Perceptual-cognitive skills in offside decision making: expertise and training effects.

abstract：:This study examined the effect of motivational primes on participants (N = 171) during a cycling task. Relative to participants primed with a controlled motivational orientation, it was hypothesized that participants primed for autonomous motivation would report greater feelings of enjoyment, effort, and choice in rel...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Banting LK,Dimmock JA,Grove JR

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main goal of this study was to investigate the association between objectively measured physical activity and academic achievement in adolescents. Students in Grades 7 and 9 (N = 255) were included. Overall, we found no significant dose-response association between physical activity and academic achievement. Howev...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Van Dijk ML,De Groot RH,Savelberg HH,Van Acker F,Kirschner PA

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of this study were (1) to evaluate the long-term effects of a lifestyle physical activity intervention (n = 60) and a structured exercise intervention (n = 60) on physical self-perceptions and self-esteem in older adults compared with a control group (n = 66), and (2) to test the longitudinal fit of the...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Opdenacker J,Delecluse C,Boen F

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given the positive influence of action planning on physical activity, persuasive messages could be designed to promote action planning. The purpose of this paper was to test action planning messages in two studies. Participants were allocated to one of two message groups, reading either a physical activity only or phy...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Sweet SN,Brawley LR,Hatchell A,Gainforth HL,Latimer-Cheung AE

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of player gender on referees' decision making was experimentally investigated. In Experiment 1, including 145 male handball referees, we investigated (a) the influence of referees' level of expertise on their decisional biases against women and (b) the referees' gender stereotypes. Results revealed that ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Souchon N,Livingstone AG,Maio GR

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gain-framed messages are more effective at promoting physical activity than loss-framed messages. However, the mechanism through which this effect occurs is unclear. The current experiment examined the effects of message framing on variables described in the communication behavior change model (McGuire, 1989), as well...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Berenbaum E,Latimer-Cheung AE

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the relationship between harmonious and obsessive passion and coping, and assessed whether coping mediated the relationship between passion types and changes in burnout and goal attainment. College- and university-level volleyball players (N = 421) completed measures of passion, coping, burnout, an...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Schellenberg BJ,Gaudreau P,Crocker PR

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this research was to develop a questionnaire to assess the multidimensional construct of teamwork in sport and to examine various aspects of validity related to that instrument. A preliminary questionnaire was first created, and feedback on this instrument was then obtained from a sample of team-sport a...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： McEwan D,Zumbo BD,Eys MA,Beauchamp MR

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to test Lang's bioinformational theory by comparing the effects of layered stimulus and response training (LSRT) with imagery practice on improvements in imagery ability and performance of a motor skill (golf putting) in 24 novices (age, M = 20.13 years; SD = 1.65; 12 female) low in imagery ability. P...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Williams SE,Cooley SJ,Cumming J

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the current study we aimed to examine the antecedents and outcomes associated with the variability in competitive volleyball players' (N = 67; Mage = 19.45; SD = 5.13) situational achievement goal pursuit and its underlying autonomous and controlling reasons. Players were followed during six consecutive games and d...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Vansteenkiste M,Mouratidis A,Van Riet T,Lens W

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research aimed to introduce social network analysis as a novel technique in sports teams to identify the attributes of high-quality athlete leadership, both at the individual and at the team level. Study 1 included 25 sports teams (N = 308 athletes) and focused on athletes' general leadership quality. Study 2 com...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Fransen K,Van Puyenbroeck S,Loughead TM,Vanbeselaere N,De Cuyper B,Vande Broek G,Boen F

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Performing under high pressure is an emotional experience. Hence, the use of emotion regulation strategies may prove to be highly effective in preventing choking under pressure. Using a golf putting task, we investigated the role of arousal on declined sport performance under pressure (pilot study) and the effectivene...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Balk YA,Adriaanse MA,de Ridder DT,Evers C

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purposes of the current study were to identify mental toughness profiles in adolescent cricketers and examine differences between these profiles on developmental assets and negative emotional states. A sample of 226 community cricketers (125 New Zealanders and 101 Australians; male n = 210) aged between 10 and 18 ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Gucciardi DF,Jones MI

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the associations of dispositional perfectionism, contextual motivation, sport-related coping, goal attainment, and changes in life satisfaction during a sport competition. A sample of 186 athletes completed measures of dispositional perfectionism, contextual motivation, and life satisfaction at Tim...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Gaudreau P,Antl S

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the effects of a self-talk intervention on selective attention in a state of ego depletion. Participants were 62 undergraduate students with a mean age of 20.02 years (SD = 1.17). The experiment was conducted in four consecutive sessions. Following baseline assessment, participants were randomly as...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Gregersen J,Hatzigeorgiadis A,Galanis E,Comoutos N,Papaioannou A

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following a thorough review of the current updated Sport Commitment Model, new candidate commitment sources for possible future inclusion in the model are presented. They were derived from data obtained using the Scanlan Collaborative Interview Method. Three elite New Zealand teams participated: amateur All Black rugb...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Scanlan TK,Russell DG,Scanlan LA,Klunchoo TJ,Chow GM

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The exercise psychology literature includes an intriguing, albeit not frequently discussed, paradox by juxtaposing two conclusions: (a) that exercise makes most people feel better and (b) that most people are physically inactive or inadequately active. In this article, we propose that this might be an artifact rather ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Backhouse SH,Ekkekakis P,Bidle SJ,Foskett A,Williams C

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two studies involving high school physical education students were conducted to investigate associations between 2 x 2 self-presentation motives and theorized antecedents. In Study 1 (n = 445), using path analysis, we found that positive predictive pathways emerged from fear of negative evaluation, trait agency and co...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Howle TC,Dimmock JA,Whipp PR,Jackson B

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined adolescent leisure-time physical activity correlates using the expectancy-value (EV) model. Adolescents (N = 857) completed questionnaires to assess competence and value self-perceptions, social influences, and physical activity. Direct and indirect effects of self-perceptions and parent and best f...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Sabiston CM,Crocker PR

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to synthesize the research that has identified the organizational stressors encountered by sport performers and develop a taxonomic classification of these environmental demands. This study used a meta-interpretation, which is an interpretive form of synthesis that is suited to topic area...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Arnold R,Fletcher D

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensorimotor rhythm (SMR) activity has been related to automaticity during skilled action execution. However, few studies have bridged the causal link between SMR activity and sports performance. This study investigated the effect of SMR neurofeedback training (SMR NFT) on golf putting performance. We hypothesized tha...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Cheng MY,Huang CJ,Chang YK,Koester D,Schack T,Hung TM

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was carried out to examine the ability of equestrians to accurately report precompetition emotions and thoughts across varying time delays (3,7, and 14 days) after competition. Forty male and female dressage riders were randomly divided into two equal groups: participants who watched their videotaped precompet...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Tenenbaum G,Lloyd M,Pretty G,Hanin YL

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Embedded in the self-determination theory (Deci & Ryan, 2000) framework, we obtained self-report data from 418 paid and voluntary coaches from a variety of sports and competitive levels with the aim of exploring potential antecedents of coaches' perceived autonomy supportive and controlling behaviors. Controlling for ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Stebbings J,Taylor IM,Spray CM,Ntoumanis N

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined attention allocation in 30 marksmen categorized into 3 skill levels ranging from expert to novice. Each shooter performed 336 shooting trials. Half of the trials were performed under an occluded-vision condition and the rest under regular, unoccluded conditions. Immediately after completion of a ra...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Monfared SS,Tenenbaum G,Folstein JR,Ericsson KA

更新日期：2019-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Our understanding of the role of tactical knowledge in baseball batting preparation is scarce, thereby limiting training guidelines. We examined the verbal reports of baseball players and nonplayers when told to view different edited video sequences of a half-inning of baseball competition under different task conditi...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： McPherson S,MacMahon C

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the role of leisure-time physical activity in reducing the impact of high life stress and time pressure on depression, a buffer effect, for mothers of infants. A direct association between leisure-time physical activity and depression, regardless of both sources of stress, was also tested. A sample...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Craike MJ,Coleman D,MacMahon C

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two studies examined the interactive effects of different visual imagery perspectives and narcissism on motor performance. In both studies participants completed the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI-40: Raskin & Hall, 1979) and were assigned to either an internal visual imagery or external visual imagery group....

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Roberts R,Callow N,Hardy L,Woodman T,Thomas L

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purposes of this study were to determine the impact of physical activity on three different executive functions (shifting, inhibition, and updating) and to examine whether cardiovascular fitness was a good mediator of the positive link(s) between these variables. Sixty-three young adults (18-28 years), 30 young-ol...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Boucard GK,Albinet CT,Bugaiska A,Bouquet CA,Clarys D,Audiffren M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to test the transient hypofrontality theory (Dietrich, 2003) by examining the influence of exercise intensity on executive control processes during and following submaximal exercise. Thirty participants (13 female) exercised for 30 min at ventilatory threshold (VT) or at 75% of VT. The Co...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Del Giorno JM,Hall EE,O'Leary KC,Bixby WR,Miller PC

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation examined the roles of intuitive (subjective performance perceptions) and reflective (causal attributions) appraisals in the generation of affective reactions to gymnastic performance. Both intuitive and cognitive appraisal were significant predictors of general affect, whereas self-related affects w...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： McAuley E,Duncan TE

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00