Allocation of Attention to Visual and Nonvisual Perceptual Channels by Marksmen During Aiming: Skill-Level Differences.

abstract：:Given the positive influence of action planning on physical activity, persuasive messages could be designed to promote action planning. The purpose of this paper was to test action planning messages in two studies. Participants were allocated to one of two message groups, reading either a physical activity only or phy...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Sweet SN,Brawley LR,Hatchell A,Gainforth HL,Latimer-Cheung AE

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study involved the design and evaluation of the High-Intensity Interval Training Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (HIIT-SQ). Phase 1: Questionnaire items were developed. Phase 2: Australian adolescents (N = 389, 16.0 ± 0.4 years, 41.10% female) completed the HIIT-SQ, and factorial validity of the measurement model was...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Eather N,Beauchamp MR,Rhodes RE,Diallo TMO,Smith JJ,Jung ME,Plotnikoff RC,Noetel M,Harris N,Graham E,Lubans DR

更新日期：2020-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Drawing from Lent and Lopez's (2002) "tripartite" model of relational efficacy, the overall purpose of this study was to examine antecedents and consequences of self-efficacy, other-efficacy, and relation-inferred self-efficacy (RISE) within six international-level athlete dyads. Semistructured interviews were conduct...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Jackson B,Knapp P,Beauchamp MR

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined whether information about an older person's exercise habits influences the impressions formed of them by others. British participants (N = 360) from three age categories (16-25 years old, 26-55 years old, and 56+ years old) were asked to read a description of a 65-year-old man or woman described as...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Greenlees I,Webb H,Hall B,Manley A

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual-process models of health behavior posit that implicit and explicit attitudes independently drive healthy behaviors. Prior evidence indicates that implicit attitudes may be related to weekly physical activity (PA) levels, but the extent to which self-regulation attenuates this link remains unknown. This study exam...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Padin AC,Emery CF,Vasey M,Kiecolt-Glaser JK

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of player gender on referees' decision making was experimentally investigated. In Experiment 1, including 145 male handball referees, we investigated (a) the influence of referees' level of expertise on their decisional biases against women and (b) the referees' gender stereotypes. Results revealed that ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Souchon N,Livingstone AG,Maio GR

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is converging evidence that physical activity influences affective states. It has been found that aerobic exercise programs can significantly diminish negative affect. Moreover, among healthy individuals, moderate levels of physical activity seem to increase energetic arousal and positive affect. However, the pr...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Schwerdtfeger A,Eberhardt R,Chmitorz A,Schaller E

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was carried out to examine the ability of equestrians to accurately report precompetition emotions and thoughts across varying time delays (3,7, and 14 days) after competition. Forty male and female dressage riders were randomly divided into two equal groups: participants who watched their videotaped precompet...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Tenenbaum G,Lloyd M,Pretty G,Hanin YL

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study on psychological momentum (PM) in sports provides the first experimental test of an interconnection between short-term PM (during a match) and long-term PM (across a series of matches). Twenty-two competitive athletes were striving to win a prize during a rowing-ergometer tournament, consisting of manipulat...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Den Hartigh RJ,Van Geert PL,Van Yperen NW,Cox RF,Gernigon C

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the relationship between harmonious and obsessive passion and coping, and assessed whether coping mediated the relationship between passion types and changes in burnout and goal attainment. College- and university-level volleyball players (N = 421) completed measures of passion, coping, burnout, an...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Schellenberg BJ,Gaudreau P,Crocker PR

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two studies involving high school physical education students were conducted to investigate associations between 2 x 2 self-presentation motives and theorized antecedents. In Study 1 (n = 445), using path analysis, we found that positive predictive pathways emerged from fear of negative evaluation, trait agency and co...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Howle TC,Dimmock JA,Whipp PR,Jackson B

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The exercise psychology literature includes an intriguing, albeit not frequently discussed, paradox by juxtaposing two conclusions: (a) that exercise makes most people feel better and (b) that most people are physically inactive or inadequately active. In this article, we propose that this might be an artifact rather ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Backhouse SH,Ekkekakis P,Bidle SJ,Foskett A,Williams C

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research aimed to introduce social network analysis as a novel technique in sports teams to identify the attributes of high-quality athlete leadership, both at the individual and at the team level. Study 1 included 25 sports teams (N = 308 athletes) and focused on athletes' general leadership quality. Study 2 com...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Fransen K,Van Puyenbroeck S,Loughead TM,Vanbeselaere N,De Cuyper B,Vande Broek G,Boen F

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to revisit the complex nature of serial dependency of performance during a match, examining the prospective associations between psychological processes and subsequent performance at the within-person level of analysis, and explore whether psychological processes are associated with the likelihood of ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Doron J,Gaudreau P

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated how aerobic exercise during encoding affects hippocampus-dependent memory through a source memory task that assessed hippocampus-independent familiarity and hippocampus-dependent recollection processes. Using a within-participants design, young adult participants performed a memory-encoding task while ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Soga K,Kamijo K,Masaki H

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two field studies investigate the role of self in the tendency of athletes to engage in claimed handicapping strategies during training (anticipatively claiming that handicaps may interfere with their performance). Study 1 tested the relationship between trait self-esteem and athletes' engagement in claimed self-handi...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Finez L,Sherman DK

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social exclusion can produce harmful affective and cognitive responses that undermine healthy functioning. Physical activity is known to have acute affective and cognitive effects that are adaptive and therefore may mitigate these responses. The purpose of this study was to assess walking as a strategy to reduce the e...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Delli Paoli AG,Smith AL,Pontifex MB

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purposes of this study were to determine the impact of physical activity on three different executive functions (shifting, inhibition, and updating) and to examine whether cardiovascular fitness was a good mediator of the positive link(s) between these variables. Sixty-three young adults (18-28 years), 30 young-ol...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Boucard GK,Albinet CT,Bugaiska A,Bouquet CA,Clarys D,Audiffren M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, several publications examined the underlying mechanisms that might have an impact on decision-making processes under time pressure. This study investigated how individual differences in attentional capability relate to decision making in complex dynamic offside events. A total of 24 professional footb...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Hüttermann S,Helsen WF,Put K,Memmert D

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Embedded in the self-determination theory (Deci & Ryan, 2000) framework, we obtained self-report data from 418 paid and voluntary coaches from a variety of sports and competitive levels with the aim of exploring potential antecedents of coaches' perceived autonomy supportive and controlling behaviors. Controlling for ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Stebbings J,Taylor IM,Spray CM,Ntoumanis N

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on groups is often applied to sport teams, and research on teams is often applied to groups. This study investigates the extent to which individuals have distinct schemas for groups and teams. A list of team and group characteristics was generated from 250 individuals, for use in this and related research. Qu...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Stillman JA,Fletcher RB,Carr SC

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent brain imaging research demonstrates that the use of internal visual imagery (IVI) or kinesthetic imagery (KIN) activates common and distinct brain areas. In this paper, we argue that combining the imagery modalities (IVI and KIN) will lead to a greater cognitive representation (with more brain areas activated),...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Callow N,Jiang D,Roberts R,Edwards MG

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted three experiments to examine the relationships between emotions and subcomponents of performance. Experiment 1 revealed that anger was associated with enhanced gross muscular peak force performance but that happiness did not influence grammatical reasoning performance. Following Lazarus (1991, 2000a), we ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Woodman T,Davis PA,Hardy L,Callow N,Glasscock I,Yuill-Proctor J

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the current study was to initiate the development of a psychometrically sound measure of cohesion for youth sport groups. A series of projects were undertaken in a four-phase research program. The initial phase was designed to garner an understanding of how youth sport group members perceived the concep...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Eys M,Loughead T,Bray SR,Carron AV

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to synthesize the research that has identified the organizational stressors encountered by sport performers and develop a taxonomic classification of these environmental demands. This study used a meta-interpretation, which is an interpretive form of synthesis that is suited to topic area...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Arnold R,Fletcher D

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While there is evidence that acute bouts of aerobic and coordinative exercise positively affect attention and executive functions, no study has focused on the impact of acute exercise on facial-emotion processing. A total of 106 adolescents (mean age 13.0 years) were randomly assigned to a group performing either an a...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Brand S,Gerber M,Colledge F,Holsboer-Trachsler E,Pühse U,Ludyga S

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the associations of dispositional perfectionism, contextual motivation, sport-related coping, goal attainment, and changes in life satisfaction during a sport competition. A sample of 186 athletes completed measures of dispositional perfectionism, contextual motivation, and life satisfaction at Tim...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Gaudreau P,Antl S

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed young adolescent female soccer players' perceptions of their peer group experiences. Data were collected via interviews with 34 girls from two youth soccer teams (M age = 13.0 years). Following inductive discovery analysis, data were subjected to an interpretive theoretical analysis guided by a model of pe...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Holt NL,Black DE,Tamminen KA,Fox KR,Mandigo JL

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to examine the influence of performance feedback on task performance and neural activity in expert and novice baseball players. Participants completed a video task to determine whether thrown pitches were balls or strikes while their neural activity was recorded. After each pitch, participants ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Themanson JR,Bing NJ,Sheese BE,Pontifex MB

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gain-framed messages are more effective at promoting physical activity than loss-framed messages. However, the mechanism through which this effect occurs is unclear. The current experiment examined the effects of message framing on variables described in the communication behavior change model (McGuire, 1989), as well...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Berenbaum E,Latimer-Cheung AE

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00