Psychological Momentum During and Across Sports Matches: Evidence for Interconnected Time Scales.

abstract：:Physical activity is a widely accessible and effective tool for improving well-being. This study aimed to unpack the feel-good effects of free-time physical activity. Multilevel models were applied to repeated measures of daily free-time physical activity and four types of feeling states obtained from 190 undergraduat...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Hyde AL,Conroy DE,Pincus AL,Ram N

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research aimed to introduce social network analysis as a novel technique in sports teams to identify the attributes of high-quality athlete leadership, both at the individual and at the team level. Study 1 included 25 sports teams (N = 308 athletes) and focused on athletes' general leadership quality. Study 2 com...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Fransen K,Van Puyenbroeck S,Loughead TM,Vanbeselaere N,De Cuyper B,Vande Broek G,Boen F

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We applied the strength-energy model of self-control to understand the relationship between self-control and young athletes' behavioral responses to taking illegal performance-enhancing substances, or "doping." Measures of trait self-control, attitude and intention toward doping, intention toward, and adherence to, do...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Chan DK,Lentillon-Kaestner V,Dimmock JA,Donovan RJ,Keatley DA,Hardcastle SJ,Hagger MS

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following a thorough review of the current updated Sport Commitment Model, new candidate commitment sources for possible future inclusion in the model are presented. They were derived from data obtained using the Scanlan Collaborative Interview Method. Three elite New Zealand teams participated: amateur All Black rugb...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Scanlan TK,Russell DG,Scanlan LA,Klunchoo TJ,Chow GM

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Given the positive influence of action planning on physical activity, persuasive messages could be designed to promote action planning. The purpose of this paper was to test action planning messages in two studies. Participants were allocated to one of two message groups, reading either a physical activity only or phy...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Sweet SN,Brawley LR,Hatchell A,Gainforth HL,Latimer-Cheung AE

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Embedded in the self-determination theory (Deci & Ryan, 2000) framework, we obtained self-report data from 418 paid and voluntary coaches from a variety of sports and competitive levels with the aim of exploring potential antecedents of coaches' perceived autonomy supportive and controlling behaviors. Controlling for ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Stebbings J,Taylor IM,Spray CM,Ntoumanis N

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to test the transient hypofrontality theory (Dietrich, 2003) by examining the influence of exercise intensity on executive control processes during and following submaximal exercise. Thirty participants (13 female) exercised for 30 min at ventilatory threshold (VT) or at 75% of VT. The Co...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Del Giorno JM,Hall EE,O'Leary KC,Bixby WR,Miller PC

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined attention allocation in 30 marksmen categorized into 3 skill levels ranging from expert to novice. Each shooter performed 336 shooting trials. Half of the trials were performed under an occluded-vision condition and the rest under regular, unoccluded conditions. Immediately after completion of a ra...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Monfared SS,Tenenbaum G,Folstein JR,Ericsson KA

更新日期：2019-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies of coach-athlete interaction have explored the bivariate relationships between each of the tripartite efficacy constructs (self-efficacy; other-efficacy; relation-inferred self-efficacy, or RISE) and various indicators of relationship quality. This investigation adopted an alternative approach by using ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Jackson B,Gucciardi DF,Dimmock JA

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although physical activity interventions have been shown to effectively modify behavior, little research has examined the potential of these interventions for adoption in real-world settings. The purpose of this literature review was to evaluate the external validity of 57 theory-based physical activity interventions ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Antikainen I,Ellis R

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two field studies investigate the role of self in the tendency of athletes to engage in claimed handicapping strategies during training (anticipatively claiming that handicaps may interfere with their performance). Study 1 tested the relationship between trait self-esteem and athletes' engagement in claimed self-handi...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Finez L,Sherman DK

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed young adolescent female soccer players' perceptions of their peer group experiences. Data were collected via interviews with 34 girls from two youth soccer teams (M age = 13.0 years). Following inductive discovery analysis, data were subjected to an interpretive theoretical analysis guided by a model of pe...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Holt NL,Black DE,Tamminen KA,Fox KR,Mandigo JL

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:School-based running programs that promote daily (or regular) walking/jogging/running are an emerging public health initiative. However, evaluation of these programs has predominantly used quantitative measures that limit understanding and explanations of contextual influences on pupil participation. There...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Chalkley AE,Routen AC,Harris JP,Cale LA,Gorely T,Sherar LB

更新日期：2020-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Are pressure-induced performance errors in experts associated with novice-like skill execution (as predicted by reinvestment/conscious processing theories) or expert execution toward a result that the performer typically intends to avoid (as predicted by ironic processes theory)? The present study directly compared th...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Gray R,Orn A,Woodman T

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on groups is often applied to sport teams, and research on teams is often applied to groups. This study investigates the extent to which individuals have distinct schemas for groups and teams. A list of team and group characteristics was generated from 250 individuals, for use in this and related research. Qu...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Stillman JA,Fletcher RB,Carr SC

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the effect of motivational primes on participants (N = 171) during a cycling task. Relative to participants primed with a controlled motivational orientation, it was hypothesized that participants primed for autonomous motivation would report greater feelings of enjoyment, effort, and choice in rel...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Banting LK,Dimmock JA,Grove JR

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two studies examined the interactive effects of different visual imagery perspectives and narcissism on motor performance. In both studies participants completed the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI-40: Raskin & Hall, 1979) and were assigned to either an internal visual imagery or external visual imagery group....

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Roberts R,Callow N,Hardy L,Woodman T,Thomas L

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined whether information about an older person's exercise habits influences the impressions formed of them by others. British participants (N = 360) from three age categories (16-25 years old, 26-55 years old, and 56+ years old) were asked to read a description of a 65-year-old man or woman described as...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Greenlees I,Webb H,Hall B,Manley A

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation examined the roles of intuitive (subjective performance perceptions) and reflective (causal attributions) appraisals in the generation of affective reactions to gymnastic performance. Both intuitive and cognitive appraisal were significant predictors of general affect, whereas self-related affects w...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： McAuley E,Duncan TE

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the role of leisure-time physical activity in reducing the impact of high life stress and time pressure on depression, a buffer effect, for mothers of infants. A direct association between leisure-time physical activity and depression, regardless of both sources of stress, was also tested. A sample...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Craike MJ,Coleman D,MacMahon C

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social exclusion can produce harmful affective and cognitive responses that undermine healthy functioning. Physical activity is known to have acute affective and cognitive effects that are adaptive and therefore may mitigate these responses. The purpose of this study was to assess walking as a strategy to reduce the e...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Delli Paoli AG,Smith AL,Pontifex MB

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the current study was to initiate the development of a psychometrically sound measure of cohesion for youth sport groups. A series of projects were undertaken in a four-phase research program. The initial phase was designed to garner an understanding of how youth sport group members perceived the concep...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Eys M,Loughead T,Bray SR,Carron AV

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main goal of this study was to investigate the association between objectively measured physical activity and academic achievement in adolescents. Students in Grades 7 and 9 (N = 255) were included. Overall, we found no significant dose-response association between physical activity and academic achievement. Howev...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Van Dijk ML,De Groot RH,Savelberg HH,Van Acker F,Kirschner PA

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intervention-induced gains in need satisfaction decrease PE students' amotivation. The present study adopted a dual-process model to test whether an intervention could also decrease need frustration and hence provide a second supplemental source to further decrease students' PE amotivation. Using an experimental, long...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Cheon SH,Reeve J,Song YG

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to synthesize the research that has identified the organizational stressors encountered by sport performers and develop a taxonomic classification of these environmental demands. This study used a meta-interpretation, which is an interpretive form of synthesis that is suited to topic area...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Arnold R,Fletcher D

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the current study we aimed to examine the antecedents and outcomes associated with the variability in competitive volleyball players' (N = 67; Mage = 19.45; SD = 5.13) situational achievement goal pursuit and its underlying autonomous and controlling reasons. Players were followed during six consecutive games and d...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Vansteenkiste M,Mouratidis A,Van Riet T,Lens W

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual-process models of health behavior posit that implicit and explicit attitudes independently drive healthy behaviors. Prior evidence indicates that implicit attitudes may be related to weekly physical activity (PA) levels, but the extent to which self-regulation attenuates this link remains unknown. This study exam...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Padin AC,Emery CF,Vasey M,Kiecolt-Glaser JK

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated how aerobic exercise during encoding affects hippocampus-dependent memory through a source memory task that assessed hippocampus-independent familiarity and hippocampus-dependent recollection processes. Using a within-participants design, young adult participants performed a memory-encoding task while ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Soga K,Kamijo K,Masaki H

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to revisit the complex nature of serial dependency of performance during a match, examining the prospective associations between psychological processes and subsequent performance at the within-person level of analysis, and explore whether psychological processes are associated with the likelihood of ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Doron J,Gaudreau P

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research aimed to (a) develop a measure of prosocial and antisocial behavior in sport, (b) examine its invariance across sex and sport, and (c) provide evidence for its discriminant and concurrent validity. We conducted two studies. In study 1, team sport athletes (N=1,213) recruited from 103 teams completed ques...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Kavussanu M,Boardley ID

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00