Netball team members, but not hobby group members, distinguish team characteristics from group characteristics.

Abstract:

:Research on groups is often applied to sport teams, and research on teams is often applied to groups. This study investigates the extent to which individuals have distinct schemas for groups and teams. A list of team and group characteristics was generated from 250 individuals, for use in this and related research. Questions about teams versus groups carry an a priori implication that differences exist; therefore, list items were presented to new participants and were analyzed using signal detection theory, which can accommodate a finding of no detectable difference between a nominated category and similar items. Participants were 30 members from each of the following: netball teams, the general public, and hobby groups. Analysis revealed few features that set groups apart from teams; however, teams were perceived as more structured and demanding, requiring commitment and effort toward shared goals. Team and group characteristics were more clearly defined to team members than they were to other participant groups. The research has implications for coaches and practitioners.

journal_name

J Sport Exerc Psychol

authors

Stillman JA,Fletcher RB,Carr SC

doi

10.1123/jsep.29.2.253

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-04-01 00:00:00

pages

253-66

issue

2

eissn

0895-2779

issn

1543-2904

journal_volume

29

pub_type

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