Does Walking Mitigate Affective and Cognitive Responses to Social Exclusion?

abstract：:Although physical activity interventions have been shown to effectively modify behavior, little research has examined the potential of these interventions for adoption in real-world settings. The purpose of this literature review was to evaluate the external validity of 57 theory-based physical activity interventions ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Antikainen I,Ellis R

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was carried out to examine the ability of equestrians to accurately report precompetition emotions and thoughts across varying time delays (3,7, and 14 days) after competition. Forty male and female dressage riders were randomly divided into two equal groups: participants who watched their videotaped precompet...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Tenenbaum G,Lloyd M,Pretty G,Hanin YL

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the effects of hypnosis on self-efficacy and soccer performance. Fifty-nine collegiate soccer players were randomly allocated to either a hypnosis (n = 30) or video attention-control group (n = 29). A pretest-posttest design with an additional 4-week follow-up was used. Self-efficacy was measured ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Barker J,Jones M,Greenlees I

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined adolescent leisure-time physical activity correlates using the expectancy-value (EV) model. Adolescents (N = 857) completed questionnaires to assess competence and value self-perceptions, social influences, and physical activity. Direct and indirect effects of self-perceptions and parent and best f...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Sabiston CM,Crocker PR

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this research was to test if the ways passionate sport fans respond immediately after an important team victory depend on the extent to which passion is harmonious or obsessive. Fans of Liverpool F.C. (n = 299) and the Winnipeg Blue Bombers (n = 334) completed online surveys shortly after their teams had wo...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Schellenberg BJI,Verner-Filion J,Gaudreau P

更新日期：2020-05-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The exercise psychology literature includes an intriguing, albeit not frequently discussed, paradox by juxtaposing two conclusions: (a) that exercise makes most people feel better and (b) that most people are physically inactive or inadequately active. In this article, we propose that this might be an artifact rather ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Backhouse SH,Ekkekakis P,Bidle SJ,Foskett A,Williams C

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study explored the effects of three different activity conditions on three attentional functions: alerting, orienting, and executive control. A group of highly experienced cyclists performed the Attention Network Test-Interactions (Callejas, Lupiáñez, & Tudela, 2004) at rest, during moderate aerobic exerci...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Huertas F,Zahonero J,Sanabria D,Lupiáñez J

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this research was to develop a questionnaire to assess the multidimensional construct of teamwork in sport and to examine various aspects of validity related to that instrument. A preliminary questionnaire was first created, and feedback on this instrument was then obtained from a sample of team-sport a...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： McEwan D,Zumbo BD,Eys MA,Beauchamp MR

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent brain imaging research demonstrates that the use of internal visual imagery (IVI) or kinesthetic imagery (KIN) activates common and distinct brain areas. In this paper, we argue that combining the imagery modalities (IVI and KIN) will lead to a greater cognitive representation (with more brain areas activated),...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Callow N,Jiang D,Roberts R,Edwards MG

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical activity-based positive youth development (PYD) programs often aim to foster character development. This study examined youth perspectives of character development curricula and the impact these activities have on their lives within and beyond the program. This case study examined youth from low-income famili...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Riciputi S,McDonough MH,Ullrich-French S

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed young adolescent female soccer players' perceptions of their peer group experiences. Data were collected via interviews with 34 girls from two youth soccer teams (M age = 13.0 years). Following inductive discovery analysis, data were subjected to an interpretive theoretical analysis guided by a model of pe...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Holt NL,Black DE,Tamminen KA,Fox KR,Mandigo JL

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies of coach-athlete interaction have explored the bivariate relationships between each of the tripartite efficacy constructs (self-efficacy; other-efficacy; relation-inferred self-efficacy, or RISE) and various indicators of relationship quality. This investigation adopted an alternative approach by using ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Jackson B,Gucciardi DF,Dimmock JA

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purposes of this study were to determine the impact of physical activity on three different executive functions (shifting, inhibition, and updating) and to examine whether cardiovascular fitness was a good mediator of the positive link(s) between these variables. Sixty-three young adults (18-28 years), 30 young-ol...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Boucard GK,Albinet CT,Bugaiska A,Bouquet CA,Clarys D,Audiffren M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the current study was to initiate the development of a psychometrically sound measure of cohesion for youth sport groups. A series of projects were undertaken in a four-phase research program. The initial phase was designed to garner an understanding of how youth sport group members perceived the concep...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Eys M,Loughead T,Bray SR,Carron AV

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to explore change in children's physical self-concept and self-reported physical activity over a school transition period, as well as motivational and interpersonal influences on these two outcomes. Data were collected from 545 children (mean age = 10.82, SD = 0.39, 51% female) at three ti...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Taylor IM,Spray CM,Pearson N

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following a thorough review of the current updated Sport Commitment Model, new candidate commitment sources for possible future inclusion in the model are presented. They were derived from data obtained using the Scanlan Collaborative Interview Method. Three elite New Zealand teams participated: amateur All Black rugb...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Scanlan TK,Russell DG,Scanlan LA,Klunchoo TJ,Chow GM

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the current study was to determine whether the implementation of a season-long team-building intervention program using team goal setting increased perceptions of cohesion. The participants were 86 female high school basketball players from 8 teams. The teams were randomly assigned to either an experime...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Senécal J,Loughead TM,Bloom GA

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on groups is often applied to sport teams, and research on teams is often applied to groups. This study investigates the extent to which individuals have distinct schemas for groups and teams. A list of team and group characteristics was generated from 250 individuals, for use in this and related research. Qu...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Stillman JA,Fletcher RB,Carr SC

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research aimed to investigate (a) the effect of golfers' perceptions of coach motivation efficacy on golfers' precompetition task self-efficacy, (b) the effect of performance on pre-to-postround changes in self-efficacy, (c) the effect of pre-to-postround changes in self-efficacy on pre-to-postround changes in af...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Boardley ID,Jackson B,Simmons A

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research aimed to introduce social network analysis as a novel technique in sports teams to identify the attributes of high-quality athlete leadership, both at the individual and at the team level. Study 1 included 25 sports teams (N = 308 athletes) and focused on athletes' general leadership quality. Study 2 com...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Fransen K,Van Puyenbroeck S,Loughead TM,Vanbeselaere N,De Cuyper B,Vande Broek G,Boen F

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gain-framed messages are more effective at promoting physical activity than loss-framed messages. However, the mechanism through which this effect occurs is unclear. The current experiment examined the effects of message framing on variables described in the communication behavior change model (McGuire, 1989), as well...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Berenbaum E,Latimer-Cheung AE

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested the predictive validity of the recently validated three-dimensional model of performance anxiety (Chang, Hardy, & Markland, 2009) with elite tae-kwon-do competitors (N = 99). This conceptual framework emphasized the adaptive potential of anxiety by including a regulatory dimension (reflected by perceived con...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Cheng WN,Hardy L,Woodman T

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While there is evidence that acute bouts of aerobic and coordinative exercise positively affect attention and executive functions, no study has focused on the impact of acute exercise on facial-emotion processing. A total of 106 adolescents (mean age 13.0 years) were randomly assigned to a group performing either an a...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Brand S,Gerber M,Colledge F,Holsboer-Trachsler E,Pühse U,Ludyga S

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:School-based running programs that promote daily (or regular) walking/jogging/running are an emerging public health initiative. However, evaluation of these programs has predominantly used quantitative measures that limit understanding and explanations of contextual influences on pupil participation. There...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Chalkley AE,Routen AC,Harris JP,Cale LA,Gorely T,Sherar LB

更新日期：2020-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last decade, research on the visual focus of attention has become increasingly popular in psychological science. The focus of attention has been shown to be important in fast team-sport games. The authors developed a method that measures the extent of the attentional focus and perceptual capabilities during p...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Hüttermann S,Ford PR,Williams AM,Varga M,Smeeton NJ

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our understanding of the role of tactical knowledge in baseball batting preparation is scarce, thereby limiting training guidelines. We examined the verbal reports of baseball players and nonplayers when told to view different edited video sequences of a half-inning of baseball competition under different task conditi...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： McPherson S,MacMahon C

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We applied the strength-energy model of self-control to understand the relationship between self-control and young athletes' behavioral responses to taking illegal performance-enhancing substances, or "doping." Measures of trait self-control, attitude and intention toward doping, intention toward, and adherence to, do...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Chan DK,Lentillon-Kaestner V,Dimmock JA,Donovan RJ,Keatley DA,Hardcastle SJ,Hagger MS

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Embedded in the self-determination theory (Deci & Ryan, 2000) framework, we obtained self-report data from 418 paid and voluntary coaches from a variety of sports and competitive levels with the aim of exploring potential antecedents of coaches' perceived autonomy supportive and controlling behaviors. Controlling for ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Stebbings J,Taylor IM,Spray CM,Ntoumanis N

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated how aerobic exercise during encoding affects hippocampus-dependent memory through a source memory task that assessed hippocampus-independent familiarity and hippocampus-dependent recollection processes. Using a within-participants design, young adult participants performed a memory-encoding task while ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Soga K,Kamijo K,Masaki H

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to examine the influence of performance feedback on task performance and neural activity in expert and novice baseball players. Participants completed a video task to determine whether thrown pitches were balls or strikes while their neural activity was recorded. After each pitch, participants ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Themanson JR,Bing NJ,Sheese BE,Pontifex MB

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00