Abstract:
:This study examined the effect of motivational primes on participants (N = 171) during a cycling task. Relative to participants primed with a controlled motivational orientation, it was hypothesized that participants primed for autonomous motivation would report greater feelings of enjoyment, effort, and choice in relation to the cycling activity and report greater exercise intentions. Members of the autonomous prime group were expected to exercise for longer, at a greater percentage of their heart rate maximum, and report lower levels of perceived exertion than those in the controlled prime condition. It was found that, relative to participants in the controlled prime group, those who received the autonomous prime enjoyed the exercise more, exercised at a greater percentage of heart rate maximum, and reported a lower rating of perceived exertion. Furthermore, participants experiencing the controlled prime exercised for less time and had lower intentions to exercise than did other participants. Results highlight the importance of automatic processes in activating motivation for exercise.
journal_name
J Sport Exerc Psycholjournal_title
Journal of sport & exercise psychologyauthors
Banting LK,Dimmock JA,Grove JRdoi
10.1123/jsep.33.4.569subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
569-85issue
4eissn
0895-2779issn
1543-2904journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Following a thorough review of the current updated Sport Commitment Model, new candidate commitment sources for possible future inclusion in the model are presented. They were derived from data obtained using the Scanlan Collaborative Interview Method. Three elite New Zealand teams participated: amateur All Black rugb...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.35.5.525
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study assessed adolescent athletes' intentions toward doping by using an integrative theoretical model. Overall, 650 adolescent athletes from team and individual sports completed an anonymous structured questionnaire including demographic information, social desirability, achievement goals, motivational re...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
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doi:10.1123/jsep.32.1.23
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
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doi:10.1123/jsep.2013-0043
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intervention-induced gains in need satisfaction decrease PE students' amotivation. The present study adopted a dual-process model to test whether an intervention could also decrease need frustration and hence provide a second supplemental source to further decrease students' PE amotivation. Using an experimental, long...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
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doi:10.1123/jsep.2015-0236
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study aimed to test Lang's bioinformational theory by comparing the effects of layered stimulus and response training (LSRT) with imagery practice on improvements in imagery ability and performance of a motor skill (golf putting) in 24 novices (age, M = 20.13 years; SD = 1.65; 12 female) low in imagery ability. P...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jsep.35.1.60
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
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更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jsep.2018-0160
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
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doi:10.1123/jsep.29.4.498
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.2012-0271
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to explore change in children's physical self-concept and self-reported physical activity over a school transition period, as well as motivational and interpersonal influences on these two outcomes. Data were collected from 545 children (mean age = 10.82, SD = 0.39, 51% female) at three ti...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.2014-0038
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This two-experiment study aims to investigate the role of expertise in offside decision making (Experiment 1) and the effect of perceptual-cognitive training (Experiment 2). In Experiment 1, a video-based offside decision-making task followed by a frame recognition task demonstrated a bias toward flag errors and a for...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.32.6.828
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined adolescent leisure-time physical activity correlates using the expectancy-value (EV) model. Adolescents (N = 857) completed questionnaires to assess competence and value self-perceptions, social influences, and physical activity. Direct and indirect effects of self-perceptions and parent and best f...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.30.1.3
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the current study was to initiate the development of a psychometrically sound measure of cohesion for youth sport groups. A series of projects were undertaken in a four-phase research program. The initial phase was designed to garner an understanding of how youth sport group members perceived the concep...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.31.3.390
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jsep.32.2.243
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.31.6.743
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This research aimed to introduce social network analysis as a novel technique in sports teams to identify the attributes of high-quality athlete leadership, both at the individual and at the team level. Study 1 included 25 sports teams (N = 308 athletes) and focused on athletes' general leadership quality. Study 2 com...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.2014-0259
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Physical activity is a widely accessible and effective tool for improving well-being. This study aimed to unpack the feel-good effects of free-time physical activity. Multilevel models were applied to repeated measures of daily free-time physical activity and four types of feeling states obtained from 190 undergraduat...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.33.6.884
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined the effects of a self-talk intervention on selective attention in a state of ego depletion. Participants were 62 undergraduate students with a mean age of 20.02 years (SD = 1.17). The experiment was conducted in four consecutive sessions. Following baseline assessment, participants were randomly as...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jsep.2016-0265
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study examined whether information about an older person's exercise habits influences the impressions formed of them by others. British participants (N = 360) from three age categories (16-25 years old, 26-55 years old, and 56+ years old) were asked to read a description of a 65-year-old man or woman described as...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.29.3.333
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of player gender on referees' decision making was experimentally investigated. In Experiment 1, including 145 male handball referees, we investigated (a) the influence of referees' level of expertise on their decisional biases against women and (b) the referees' gender stereotypes. Results revealed that ...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.35.6.585
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jsep.2016-0202
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Drawing from Lent and Lopez's (2002) "tripartite" model of relational efficacy, the overall purpose of this study was to examine antecedents and consequences of self-efficacy, other-efficacy, and relation-inferred self-efficacy (RISE) within six international-level athlete dyads. Semistructured interviews were conduct...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.30.5.512
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent brain imaging research demonstrates that the use of internal visual imagery (IVI) or kinesthetic imagery (KIN) activates common and distinct brain areas. In this paper, we argue that combining the imagery modalities (IVI and KIN) will lead to a greater cognitive representation (with more brain areas activated),...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1123/jsep.2016-0168
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We tested the predictive validity of the recently validated three-dimensional model of performance anxiety (Chang, Hardy, & Markland, 2009) with elite tae-kwon-do competitors (N = 99). This conceptual framework emphasized the adaptive potential of anxiety by including a regulatory dimension (reflected by perceived con...
journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.33.1.40
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of sport & exercise psychology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1123/jsep.2017-0193
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00