Valproic acid regulates antioxidant enzymes and prevents ischemia/reperfusion injury in the rat retina.

abstract：PURPOSE:Phoria is used in the diagnosis of binocular dysfunctions, such as convergence insufficiency. A common treatment for convergence insufficiency is vision therapy, yet it is controversial whether the phoria changes as a result of rehabilitation. Phoria can vary due to the duration and/or the type of prior visual ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kim EH,Alvarez TL

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The corneal endothelium is known to contain gap junctions on its lateral borders. Here we show that the endothelial cells of the rabbit cornea are highly dye coupled. Lucifer Yellow CH introduced into a single cell through either an intracellular glass microelectrode or a patch electrode rapidly spreads into its neigh...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Rae JL,Lewno AW,Cooper K,Gates P

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Maintaining mature and viable retinal pigment epithelial cells (RPE) in vitro has proven challenging. Investigating compounds that can promote RPE-viability and maturation is motivated by RPE transplantation research, the quest to understand RPE physiology, and a desire to modulate RPE in pathological states. W...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Khan AZ,Utheim TP,Moe MC,Aass HCD,Sapkota D,Vallenari EM,Eidet JR

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize the effects that mode of sampling and overnight eye closure have on the nature of caseinolytic activity recovered in tear fluid. METHODS:Reflex, open and closed (R, O and C) eye tear fluids were collected by microcapillary tubes or from the inferior formix by Schirmer strip. Microcapillary coll...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Sakata M,Sack RA,Sathe S,Holden B,Beaton AR

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the role of PKCγ in the regulation of gap junction coupling in the normal lens, we have compared the properties of coupling in lenses from wild type (WT) and PKC-γ knockout (KO) mice. METHODS:Western blotting, confocal immunofluorescence microscopy, immunoprecipitation, RT-PCR and quantitative rea...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Das S,Wang H,Molina SA,Martinez-Wittinghan FJ,Jena S,Bossmann LK,Miller KA,Mathias RT,Takemoto DJ

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined jun-B gene expression in the rat retina after a focal retinal injury by in situ hybridization. 30 min after producing a penetrating retinal wound, the retina showed the expression of jun-B mRNA intensively in the inner nuclear layer (INL) and relatively sparsely in the ganglion cell layer. The double-label...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Ohki K,Yoshida K,Yamakawa A,Harada T,Matsuda H,Imaki J

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Acanthamoeba keratitis is a sight-threatening corneal infection. It is known that: (i) more amoebae bind to the surface of injured corneas than to the normal corneal surface and (ii) mannose-containing glycoproteins (GPs) possess binding sites for Acanthamoeba. The present study was undertaken to determine whet...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Jaison PL,Cao Z,Panjwani N

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To explore the roles of interleukin (IL)-17A in alkali-induced corneal neovascularization (CRNV). METHODS:Induction of CRNV by alkali injury was performed and compared in recombinant mouse IL-17A protein or anti-mouse IL-17A neutralizing antibody (Ab)-treated mice. The expression of IL-17A, IL-17A receptor (IL...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Liu G,Wu H,Lu P,Zhang X

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four days after corneal inoculation of mice with herpes simplex (type 1) virus (HSV), infected trigeminal ganglion cells with and without calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) antigenicity were examined by electron microscopy in sections treated with colloidal gold labeled antibodies. Cells that contain CGRP were ide...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： LaVail JH,Meade LB,Dawson CR

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In tissues outside the brain, vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF) causes vascular hyper-permeability by opening of inter-endothelial junctions and induction of fenestrations and vesiculo-vacuolar organelles (VVOs). In preliminary studies, we observed that in blood-retinal barrier endothelium, other cell...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Hofman P,Blaauwgeers HG,Tolentino MJ,Adamis AP,Nunes Cardozo BJ,Vrensen GF,Schlingemann RO

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of short-term hypobaric hypoxic conditions (STHC) on intraocular pressure (IOP) in healthy subjects. METHODS:The study group was comprised of 30 healthy participants (60 eyes) with a mean age of 24.8 years. IOP was measured with a Tono-Pen XL tonometer at ground level (792 m above sea le...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Karadag R,Sen A,Golemez H,Basmak H,Yildirim N,Karadurmus N,Koseoglu E,Akin A

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the Royal College of Surgeons rat, the migration of phagocytic cells into the subretinal space accompanies photoreceptor cell death during the early stages of retinal dystrophy. These are followed closely by cellular alterations in the retinal pigment epithelium, Müller cells, and outer retinal vessels. We have ide...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Roque RS,Caldwell RB

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four groups of BALB/c mice were treated locally with different concentrations (0.1-1.0%) of retinoic acid (Etretinate) ointment for a period of one to four weeks. A fifth group was treated with the ointment base only. Ia-positive dendritic cells were identified by an indirect immunofluorescence technique which was con...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kremer I,Gabai U,Arbizo M,Arbizo V,Laibson PR

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemically administered fluorescein is converted to fluorescein glucuronide. The conjugate is fluorescent and interferes with the measurement of fluorescein in the anterior chamber. Carboxyfluorescein is a hydrophilic derivative of fluorescein. In the rabbit, carboxyfluorescein is not converted as readily to a fluor...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Neault TR,McLaren JW,Brubaker JH,Brubaker RF

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was designed to investigate the presence of the secretory phospholipase A2 receptor in RPE, a protein closely related to the phagocytic mannose receptor. METHODS:Proteins from cultured rat, pig, and human RPE were separated by SDS-PAGE and immunoblotted with a polyclonal guinea pig sPLA2 receptor an...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Wilt SD,McLaughlin BJ

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To demonstrate spectroscopic retinal oximetry measurements on arteries and veins in swine using intravitreal illumination. Retinal arterial and venous saturations are measured for a range of inspired O2 levels after pars plana vitrectomy. METHODS:Pars plana vitrectomy and intravitreal manipulations were perfor...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Salyer DA,Beaudry N,Basavanthappa S,Twietmeyer K,Eskandari M,Denninghoff KR,Chipman RA,Park RI

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been shown that illumination of rod outer segment suspension in the presence of photosensitizers (methylene blue lambda greater than or equal to 620 nm; retinal 370 less than or equal to lambda less than or equal to 390 nm) results in chemical modification of the lipid and protein components of the photo-recept...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Shvedova AA,Alekseeva OM,Kuliev IYa,Muranov KO,Kozlov YuP,Kagan VE

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of cyclosporine (CsA) treatment in both primary and secondary Chlamydia trachomatis ocular infection in cynomolgus monkeys was studied. Following primary infection, CsA-treated animals developed severe clinical symptoms which persisted for up to 12 weeks compared to control animals which developed less seve...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Young E,Schachter J,Prendergast RA,Taylor HR

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From knowledge of the optical parameters of experimental animal eyes and radiometric parameters of the light source, it is possible to provide accurate retinal irradiances (dose rates). Examples are given for the rat, cat, monkey and other animals of interest. Fluorescent lamps and incandescent lamp radiances are prov...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Sliney DH

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Abstract Purpose of the Study: Protein tyrosine phosphatase σ (PTPσ) acts as a neuronal receptor for chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs). CSPGs have inhibitory effects on experience-dependent plasticity and usually form lattice-like cell coatings that surround the parvalbumin (PV) interneurons in the v...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Liu H,Xu H,Yu T,Yao J,Zhao C,Yin ZQ

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Both HSV-1 and HSV-2 express LAT during viral latency. Previous studies indicated that deletion of either LAT impairs viral reactivation from latency, but that the HSV-1 LAT confers the ability to reactivate efficiently from trigeminal ganglia onto HSV-2. We sought to determine whether the HSV-2 LAT could funct...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Hill J,Patel A,Bhattacharjee P,Krause P

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Psychiatric conditions and not just the treatments themselves might be involved in the pathophysiology of dry eye disease (DED). The aim of our study was to evaluate the association between depression and DED using objective and subjective tests in patients with newly diagnosed depressive disorder who were not ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Tiskaoglu NS,Yazıcı A,Karlıdere T,Sari E,Oguz EY,Musaoglu M,Aslan S,Samet Ermiş S

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is produced by a variety of cells involved in inflammation and acts as local intensification signals in pathological processes associated with chronic eye inflammation. This meta-analysis was performed to provide a better understanding of the relationship between IL-6 and diabetic retino...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Yao Y,Li R,Du J,Long L,Li X,Luo N

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using an animal model of retinoblastoma in inbred rats and cultured human adenovirus type 12-induced retinoblastoma-like tumor cells (RAO 188), complement-dependent cytotoxicity was determined by measuring release of 3H-uridine labelled RNA. Sera from rats in which tumors did not grow after adenovirus type 12 inoculat...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Nishida T,Mukai N,Solish SP

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the agreement of angular locations of retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) defect margins in glaucomatous eyes by using red-free fundus photographs and Cirrus high-definition optical coherence tomography (OCT) RNFL deviation and thickness maps. METHODS:We examined 380 RNFL defects that showed clear ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Hwang YH,Kim YY,Kim HK,Sohn YH

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the quality of corneal endothelium of precut Descemet-stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) tissue when transported with and without the anterior lamellar corneal tissue (ALCT) when organ-culture corneal storage methods are used. METHODS:After microkeratome-assisted excision of anteri...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Jhanji V,Pollock GA,Mackey AL,Beltz J,Vajpayee RB

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To establish autologous iris pigment epithelial (IPE) cell transplantation in monkey eyes. METHODS:Autologous IPE cells from three monkeys were obtained by peripheral iridectomy, and cell culture was performed with autologous serum. The cultured cells were labeled with DiI, and transplantation was performed by...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Abe T,Tomita H,Kano T,Yoshida M,Ohashi T,Nakamura Y,Nishikawa S,Tamai M

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to characterize swelling pressure-thickness, swelling pressure-hydration and hydration-thickness relations of porcine cornea. METHODS:Mechanical compression tests and free swelling experiments were performed on porcine cornea. A rheometer (DHR-2, TA Instruments) with a thermally contr...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Hatami-Marbini H,Etebu E,Rahimi A

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3-aminotriazole (3AT) is known to reduce catalase levels in ocular tissues when given intravenously or orally. Rabbits were given either 4 ml/kg of a 3M solution of 3AT intravenously or a 2% solution as drinking fluid. Intravenous 3AT administration was followed at 4 hrs by an intracameral injection of hydrogen peroxi...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Birnbaum D,Csukas S,Costarides A,Forbes E,Green K

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE/AIM OF THE STUDY:Polarization-sensitive anterior-segmental optical coherence tomography (PS-OCT) is useful to evaluate the filtering blebs after trabeculectomy. However, the attenuation phenomenon of OCT signal disturbs the visibility of intra-bleb's structure and distribution of birefringence; a specific param...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kosugi M,Kokubun T,Tsuda S,Yamanari M,Nakazawa T

更新日期：2020-10-04 00:00:00