Swelling pressure and hydration behavior of porcine corneal stroma.

abstract：PURPOSE:In the limbo-corneal epithelium the stem and early precursor epithelial cell pool is confined to the limbal rim. Among the features associated with this spatial segregation is the general paucity of connexin43 (Cx43) within the limbal basal cell population and its complete absence in resident stem cells. The li...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Wolosin JM,Schütte M,Zieske JD,Budak MT

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The short and long term response of the trabecular meshwork to a phagocytic challenge and the response of the meshwork to different types of foreign particles was studied by injecting one eye of 25 adult cats with a phagocytic agent (zymosan, blood, or latex microspheres) while the fellow eye received a control soluti...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Johnson DH,Richardson TM,Epstein DL

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose/Aim: Many genes have been associated with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). Knowing exactly where they are expressed in the eye helps to unravel POAG pathology and to select optimal targets for intervention. We investigated whether RNA in situ hybridization (RNA-ISH) is a convenient technique to obtain detai...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Hubens WHG,Breddels EM,Walid Y,Ramdas WD,Webers CAB,Gorgels TGMF

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was undertaken in order to investigate whether the production of vasodilatory prostaglandins is increased in the retinal vasculature of the diabetic rat. METHODS:Diabetes was induced in male Sprague-Dawley rats using streptozotocin. Diabetic rats were left uncontrolled for 3-4 weeks or were treated ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Johnson EI,Dunlop ME,Larkins RG

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Corneal scarring is a common poor outcome of corneal trauma. Transforming growth factor β-1 plays a vital role in corneal fibrosis, inducing keratocyte transformation to myofibroblasts. Other than corneal transplantation, no other curative treatment methods for corneal scarring are currently available. Hypercap...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Chang YM,Cian AA,Weng TH,Liang CM,Pao SI,Chen YJ

更新日期：2020-09-11 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test the ability of two commercially available hydrogen peroxide disinfection solutions, one containing a surfactant and one without, to remove lipid from various contact lens materials using in vitro radiochemical experiments. METHODS:Etafilcon A, senofilcon A and balafilcon A contact lens materials were i...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Lorentz H,Heynen M,Tran H,Jones L

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was performed to compare the positive predictive value of peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness measurements obtained using Cirrus high-definition optical coherence tomography (Cirrus HD-OCT; Carl Zeiss Meditec, Dublin, CA) and spectral OCT/scanning laser ophthalmoscopy (SLO) (OPKO...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Koh KM,Jin S,Hwang YH

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With Golgi impregnation, a simple amacrine cell type is described in the chick retina. The most relevant morphological feature of these retinal neurons is a single straight, radial trunk which dichotomizes tangentially in a rectilinear expansion in the 5th stratum of the inner plexiform layer (IPL). ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Genis-Galvez JM,Chmielewski CE,Prada FA

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Papavarine, cholera toxin, and isoproterenol each elevated cyclic AMP in cultured rat retinal pigment epithelium and reduced the phagocytosis of isolated rod outer segments (38-66% of controls) during a 4 hour incubation. In addition, cultured pigment epithelium was preincubated with 25 mM exogenous cyclic AMP for two...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Edwards RB,Flaherty PM

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Statins have been shown to reduce ocular inflammation in animal models of uveitis and to prevent development of uveitis in observational studies. There have been no experimental human studies evaluating statins' efficacy and safety in uveitis. In this study, we aimed to investigate efficacy and safety of simvas...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Shirinsky IV,Biryukova AA,Shirinsky VS

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This work compares the concentration of active ingredients and preservatives in commonly used brand name versus generic glaucoma medications. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Active ingredient and benzalkonium chloride (BAK) concentrations in brand name latanoprost and dorzolamide-timolol were each compared to two gen...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kahook MY,Fechtner RD,Katz LJ,Noecker RJ,Ammar DA

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From knowledge of the optical parameters of experimental animal eyes and radiometric parameters of the light source, it is possible to provide accurate retinal irradiances (dose rates). Examples are given for the rat, cat, monkey and other animals of interest. Fluorescent lamps and incandescent lamp radiances are prov...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Sliney DH

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As it is known that chlorpromazine (CPZ) can bind to melanins as well as cause ocular phototoxicity, we investigated the cytotoxic effects of UV-visible irradiation of melanotic and amelanotic retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells in the presence of CPZ. At low concentrations (5 micrograms/ml) of CPZ a photosensitiza...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Persad S,Menon IA,Basu PK,Carre F

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The variation of central corneal thickness with age was measured weekly at 10am by ultrasound pachometry in 10 normal (5 to 19 weeks of age) and 10 alloxan-induced diabetic (9 to 19 weeks of age) rabbits. The diurnal variation of corneal thickness was also measured at 2 hour intervals for a period of 24 hours on both ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Herse PR

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin 4 (IL-4) may play a role in the development of allergic disease. We questioned whether IL-4 related phenomenon occurred on the surface of the conjunctiva during allergic conjunctivitis. Ten patients with cedar pollen-allergic conjunctivitis and 10 patients with postsurgical conjunctivitis were enrolled in ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Fujishima H,Saito I,Takeuchi T,Shinozaki N,Tsubota K

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether the usual clinical dose of intravitreal dexamethasone can attenuate intraocular inflammation and retinal necrosis in a rabbit model of fulminant Bacillus cereus endophthalmitis induced by crude exotoxins. METHODS:Thirty-six eyes from pigmented mongrel rabbits received intravitreal injectio...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Pollack JS,Beecher DJ,Pulido JS,Lee Wong AC

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroxine-treated human lens epithelial cells, HLE B-3, were grown in either a normoxic or hyperoxic atmosphere as a first step in identifying factors related to their increased viability. Reactive oxygen species, ROS, and the apparent mitochondrial membrane potential, Delta Psi(m), were measured using fluorescent pro...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Huang L,Yappert MC,Jumblatt MM,Borchman D

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the toxicity of indocyanine green (ICG) in combination with light. METHODS:Human retinal pigment epithelial cells (ARPE-19) and rat neurosensory retinal cells (R28) were treated with four different concentrations of ICG in combination with light exposure. Cell viability, mitochondrial function, and...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Narayanan R,Kenney MC,Kamjoo S,Trinh TH,Seigel GM,Resende GP,Kuppermann BD

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Extracellular matrix homeostasis is dependent in part upon a family of matrix metalloproteinases and their specific inhibitors, the tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMPs). Recently, gene defects in TIMP-3 have been identified in the affected individuals of several families with Sorsby's fundus dystroph...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Vranka JA,Johnson E,Zhu X,Shepardson A,Alexander JP,Bradley JM,Wirtz MK,Weleber RG,Klein ML,Acott TS

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: To evaluate the effect of methylphenidate on visual field testing in healthy adults with abnormal visual field results. Methods: This prospective, randomized, controlled interventional clinical trial comprised all patients who had abnormal visual field test results and normal eye examination and ophthalmic hi...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Sternfeld A,Bialer OY,Keidar D,Megiddo E,Budnik I,Stiebel-Kalish H,Livnat T

更新日期：2020-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Phoria is used in the diagnosis of binocular dysfunctions, such as convergence insufficiency. A common treatment for convergence insufficiency is vision therapy, yet it is controversial whether the phoria changes as a result of rehabilitation. Phoria can vary due to the duration and/or the type of prior visual ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kim EH,Alvarez TL

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Previous studies showed that lutein and zeaxanthin, the major human retinal carotenoids, are concentrated in the macula. In this study, the carotenoids in human macular and peripheral retina and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) were analyzed. They were also determined in the rod outer segments (ROS) before ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Sommerburg OG,Siems WG,Hurst JS,Lewis JW,Kliger DS,van Kuijk FJ

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoid-induced ocular hypertension has been demonstrated in both animals and humans. It is possible that glucocorticoid-induced changes in trabecular meshwork (TM) cells are responsible for this hypertension. In order to elaborate further the effect of glucocorticoids on the trabecular meshwork, the ultrastruc...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Wilson K,McCartney MD,Miggans ST,Clark AF

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Uveal melanoma develops in one of the most capillary-rich tissues of the body and is disseminated hematogenously. Knowledge of the nature and the spatiotemporal expression of angiogenic factors in uveal melanoma is essential to the development of new treatment strategies, especially with regard to improving survival. ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Notting IC,Missotten GS,Sijmons B,Boonman ZF,Keunen JE,van der Pluijm G

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism of oxidative damage to the lens through intraocular photochemical generation of superoxide and its derivatization to other oxidants such as singlet oxygen, hydroxyl radical and hydrogen peroxide has been studied. Rat lenses when organ cultured aerobically in TC 199 containing additional amounts of ribofl...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Varma SD,Chand D,Sharma YR,Kuck JF Jr,Richards RD

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine the retinal expression of angiogenic chemokines/cytokines in a mouse model of oxygen-induced retinopathy. METHODS:C57BL/6 (B6) mice were exposed to 75% oxygen from postnatal day 7 (P7) to P12 and then recovered in room air. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain react...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Powers MR,Davies MH,Eubanks JP

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the clinical outcomes following Descemet's membrane endothelial keratoplasty (DMEK) with 100% air tamponade versus 10% sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) tamponade. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of 108 consecutive DMEK cases subdivided by anterior chamber tamponade with 54 eyes receiving 10% SF6 and 54 eyes...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Rickmann A,Szurman P,Jung S,Boden KT,Wahl S,Haus A,Boden K,Januschowski K

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate retinal imaging and ablation using femtosecond laser pulses. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Two non-amplified near-infrared femtosecond lasers were used to irradiate porcine retinal specimens in vitro. The lasers were used for tissue removal as well as multiphoton laser scanning microscopy. RESULTS:Abla...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Hild M,Krause M,Riemann I,Mestres P,Toropygin S,Löw U,Brückner K,Seitz B,Jonescu-Cuypers C,König K

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To investigate microscopic changes in corneal morphology in chloroquine (CQ)-treated patients without corneal abnormalities being diagnosable by slit lamp microscopy. METHODS:Thirty-six eyes of 36 patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) were divided into two groups: group 1 included 26 patients receiving chloroqui...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Ma X,He L,He D,Xu J

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3-aminotriazole (3AT) is known to reduce catalase levels in ocular tissues when given intravenously or orally. Rabbits were given either 4 ml/kg of a 3M solution of 3AT intravenously or a 2% solution as drinking fluid. Intravenous 3AT administration was followed at 4 hrs by an intracameral injection of hydrogen peroxi...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Birnbaum D,Csukas S,Costarides A,Forbes E,Green K

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00