A Single Low-Dose of Methylphenidate Improves Abnormal Visual Field Testing.

abstract：AIM:To test the feasibility of implanting human anterior lens capsules (HALCs) with porcine corneal endothelial cells (pCEC) in vivo in Göttingen minipigs and at the same time test the suitability of Göttingen minipig as model for endothelial keratoplasty. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cell-carrier constructs of decellularize...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Telinius N,Spinozzi D,Rasic D,Dapena I,Baandrup U,Miron A,Oellerich S,Hjortdal J

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the unsutured partial thickness penetrating wounds of the cornea, the epithelium migrates over the wounded stromal surface prior to the onset of stromal regeneration. To determine the possible affects of the epithelial ingrowth on the organization of the stromal scar tissues, the healing of unsutured and sutured wo...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Melles GR,SundarRaj N,Binder PS,van der Weiden MM,Wijdh RH,Beekhuis WH,Anderson JA

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The possible roles of monocytes and lymphocytes in vitreous fibrosis were examined by injecting various numbers of the peripheral cell types into the rabbit vitreous. Our results indicated that the degree of vitreous fibrosis and the presence of traction retinal detachment corresponded to the number of cells injected....

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Raymond LA,Katakami C,Lipman MJ,Alexander DW,Spaulding AG,Choromokos E,Kao WW

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the clinical outcomes of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) using a new approach for the calculation of the ablation profile based on wavefront vertexing from pupil plane to corneal. METHODS:One hundred eyes of 50 patients (age, 21-41 years) with low and moderate myopia were enrolled in this pros...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Uceda-Montañés A,Rogers M,Piñero DP

更新日期：2020-09-16 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Increases in matrix proteins, such as type I collagen and fibronectin, are observed with aging in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) basement membrane. However, little is known about altered gene expression profiles of RPE associated with increases in matrix proteins. We investigated changes in gene expressio...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Imai H,Honda S,Kondo N,Ishibashi K,Tsukahara Y,Negi A

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To demonstrate spectroscopic retinal oximetry measurements on arteries and veins in swine using intravitreal illumination. Retinal arterial and venous saturations are measured for a range of inspired O2 levels after pars plana vitrectomy. METHODS:Pars plana vitrectomy and intravitreal manipulations were perfor...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Salyer DA,Beaudry N,Basavanthappa S,Twietmeyer K,Eskandari M,Denninghoff KR,Chipman RA,Park RI

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 90% of all ophthalmic drug formulations are now applied as eyedrops. Although eyedrops are convenient and well accepted by patients, about 95% of the drug contained in the drops is lost due to absorption through the conjunctiva or through the tear drainage. A major fraction of the drug eventually enters ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Gulsen D,Li CC,Chauhan A

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the association between corneal temperature on ocular surface and stability of tear film, and define the normal reference range of corneal surface temperature in the population of Pudong New Area, Shanghai, China. METHODS:Temperature of cornea (TOC) and tear film break-up time (BUT) were measu...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Yang W,Zhang L

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:In the mature retina retinoic acid (RA) biosynthesis was reported to be regulated by light. RA is of vital importance for proper function of the retina. RA activity is mediated by interaction with nuclear retinoic acid receptors (RARs) and retinoid X receptors (RXRs). The purpose of this study was to determine ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Janssen JJ,Kuhlmann ED,van Vugt AH,Winkens HJ,Janssen BP,Deutman AF,Driessen CA

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study asks whether retinal adhesiveness is affected by cytochalasin D, a drug that is known to alter the apical morphology of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). Cytochalasin D was injected intravitreally in Dutch rabbits and retinal adhesiveness measured 0.5 to 72 h later by two methods: in vitro peeling of th...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Chiang RK,Yao XY,Takeuchi A,Dalal R,Marmor MF

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using phosphorus-31 nuclear magnetic resonance (P-31 NMR) spectroscopy the rat crystalline lens was evaluated as a potential animal model for the study of lens metabolic processes relevant to the human. The P-31 NMR spectra of intact rat lenses and rat lens PCA extracts provided comparable qualitative and quantitative...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kopp SJ,Greiner JV,Glonek T

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The effects of several serotonergic agonists on aqueous humor formation (AHF), total outflow facility (OF) and intraocular pressure (IOP) were investigated in living cynomolgus monkeys. METHODS:We determined the effect of a single topical unilateral 300 microg or 3 mg dose of the 5-HT agonists serotonin, 5-car...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Gabelt BT,Millar CJ,Kiland JA,Peterson JA,Seeman JL,Kaufman PL

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were conducted to test the influence of thapsigargin on the NaK-ATPase activity of cultured cells (ODM2) derived from human nonpigmented ciliary epithelium. The rate of ouabain-sensitive ATP hydrolysis (Na,K-ATPase activity) was diminished in cells that had been pretreated with thapsigargin then permeabili...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Mito T,Kuwahara S,Delamere NA

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vernier and grating acuity were measured in infants up to 6 months of age using a two-alternative forced-choice preferential looking technique. Vernier resolution was measured using a horizontal vernier grating. The grating was presented on half of the screen while the other half contained horizontal lines which were ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Manny RE,Klein SA

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: To evaluate the correlation between pain during cataract surgery and preoperative anxiety.Methods: This prospective observational masked study included 103 eyes of 103 consecutive patients who underwent routine clear corneal incision phacoemulsification surgery at the Department of Ophthalmology, Rambam Healt...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Socea SD,Abualhasan H,Magen O,Zayit-Soudry S,Blumenthal EZ,Duvdevan N,Mimouni M

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test the ability of two commercially available hydrogen peroxide disinfection solutions, one containing a surfactant and one without, to remove lipid from various contact lens materials using in vitro radiochemical experiments. METHODS:Etafilcon A, senofilcon A and balafilcon A contact lens materials were i...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Lorentz H,Heynen M,Tran H,Jones L

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:To elucidate the intramuscular distribution and branching patterns of the abducens nerve in the lateral rectus (LR) muscle so as to provide anatomical confirmation of the presence of compartmentalization, including for use in clinical applications such as botulinum toxin injections. METHODS:Thirty whole-mount hum...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Shin HJ,Lee SH,Shin KJ,Koh KS,Song WC

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare serum levels of chemerin in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with or without retinopathy, and to investigate the relationship between serum chemerin levels and diabetes retinopathy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 60 T2DM patients and 20 healthy subjects (control group) were enrolled in this study. ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Du J,Li R,Xu L,Ma R,Liu J,Cheng J,Zhang Z,Sun H

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of 4% epinephrine bitartrate and 0.5% timolol on ocular and optic nerve blood flow were studied in phakic and aphakic rabbit eyes using a radioactive microsphere (85Sr) technique. Either epinephrine or timolol was given topically as eight drops in the hour immediately preceding blood flow measurements (one...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Jay WM,Aziz MZ,Green K

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Specimens of a cornea, conjunctiva and iris were removed at the time of penetrating keratoplasty in a case of nephropathic cystinosis. Immunohistochemical studies revealed the presence of class II antigens on the stromal keratocytes of the cornea and the vascular endothelial cells, pericytes and fibroblasts of the con...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kaiser-Kupfer MI,Chan CC,Rodrigues M,Datiles MB,Gahl WA

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: To compare four visual acuity (VA) scoring termination rules. Methods: A computer simulation generated 30,000 virtual patients who underwent 10 repetitions for each of four termination rules, on both the Snellen and ETDRS charts (2.4 million tests performed in total). Three termination rules focused on the sm...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Mimouni M,Shamir RR,Cohen AD,El-Yaniv R,Cohen MJ,Joskowicz L,Blumenthal EZ

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the differences in higher-order aberrations (HOAs) after laser subepithelial keratomileusis (LASEK) between two different laser platforms. METHODS:One hundred and seven eyes of 107 patients were included in this study. Fifty-six eyes underwent LASEK with the Triple-A profile (an ablation profile of ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Liu L,Li M,Shi YH,Sun LN,Wang F,Zou J

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is a locally invasive skin tumor which can be subdivided into a circumscribed nodular and an invasive fibrosing subtype. There is increasing evidence that macrophages play an important role in interacting between tumor cells and their microenvironment, thereby affecting not only the i...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kaiser U,Loeffler KU,Nadal J,Holz FG,Herwig-Carl MC

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Post-surgical macular edema is an important clinical problem resulting from breakdown of the blood-retinal barrier (BRB) after surgery. This study was designed to develop a mouse model of post-surgical BRB breakdown. METHODS:Two 25-gauge needles, one for infusion and one for aspiration, were inserted through t...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Liu H,Demetriades AM,Xiao WH,Campochiaro PA,Vinores SA

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: To determine the prevalence of posterior segment manifestations among consecutive patients with pathological myopia attending our University Hospital general ophthalmology clinic and their association with age, refractive error, axial length and each other. Methods: Patients diagnosed with pathological myopia...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Elnahry AG,Khafagy MM,Esmat SM,Mortada HA

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) play an important role in the degradation of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins in the retina. Breakdown of ECM proteins results in neovascularization and tractional retinal detachment, which eventually lead to the symptoms of proliferative diabetic retinopathy. Müller cells ar...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Miyata Y,Kase M,Sugita Y,Shimada A,Nagase T,Katsura Y,Kosano H

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the efficacy and outcomes of short-term postoperative vitreoretinal tamponade with perfluorocarbon heavy liquid in patients with giant retinal tear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study group consisted of 13 consecutive patients (13 eyes) who presented with giant retinal tear at a tertiary medical center i...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Eiger-Moscovich M,Gershoni A,Axer-Siegel R,Weinberger D,Ehrlich R

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test if nicotine counteracts the dampening effect of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection of NF-kappaB in retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells, thereby increasing the permissiveness of RPE cells for HCMV replication. METHODS:Human ARPE-19 cells were transfected with NF-kappaB luciferase DNA, inoculated ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Buckner AE,Dix RD

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Pigmentation of the iris is caused by varying amounts of melanin pigment granula in a constant number of melanocytes in the superficial stroma. Melanin has been shown to act as antioxidant. We have now investigated lipid peroxidation in dependence on stromal pigmentation in isolated porcine irises. METHODS:The...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Nau-Staudt K,Nau WM,Haefliger IO,Flammer J

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The repair of the corneal epithelium is modulated by matrix metalloproteinases. The present study examined the effects of recombinant (r-) tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases-1 and -2 (TIMP-1 and -2) on the proliferation of cultured epithelial cells from rabbit cornea, and on the spreading of a sheet of squ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Saika S,Kawashima Y,Okada Y,Tanaka SI,Yamanaka O,Ohnishi Y,Ooshima A

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00