Nicotine treatment alters NF-kappaB expression in human cytomegalovirus-infected ARPE-19 cells.

abstract：:The content of rhodopsin in the eyes of 15 donors (30 eyes) was determined. Both retinal and pigment epithelial fractions were collected from each globe, extracted using 1% CTAB, and the rhodopsin difference spectrum of each fraction was obtained separately. The total amount of rhodopsin, obtained by summing the amoun...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Fulton AB,Dodge J,Schremser JL,Armstrong A,Lanier F,Dawson WW,Williams TP

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Experiments were performed to evaluate the effect of various pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines on the human fetal retinal pigment epithelium's (HFRPE) expression of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) and costimulatory molecules. METHODS:Pure cultures of HFRPE cells were isolated. HFRPE cells were incuba...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Farrokh-Siar L,Rezai KA,Palmer EM,Patel SC,Ernest TJ,van Seventer GA

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: To evaluate the effect of methylphenidate on visual field testing in healthy adults with abnormal visual field results. Methods: This prospective, randomized, controlled interventional clinical trial comprised all patients who had abnormal visual field test results and normal eye examination and ophthalmic hi...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Sternfeld A,Bialer OY,Keidar D,Megiddo E,Budnik I,Stiebel-Kalish H,Livnat T

更新日期：2020-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate changes in biometric parameters in myopic eyes. MATERIALS AND METHODS:412 eyes of 412 young myopic patients underwent ophthalmic examinations including assessments of refractive error, axial length (AL), anterior chamber depth (ACD), and central corneal thickness (CCT). By using spectral domain opt...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Chung HJ,Park CK

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the agreement of angular locations of retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) defect margins in glaucomatous eyes by using red-free fundus photographs and Cirrus high-definition optical coherence tomography (OCT) RNFL deviation and thickness maps. METHODS:We examined 380 RNFL defects that showed clear ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Hwang YH,Kim YY,Kim HK,Sohn YH

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Steroids are widely used in the prevention of corneal neovascularization in a wide range of natural and experimental situations. However, no information is available on their effect on the growth of the individual limbal blood vascular cells or of lymphatic cells involved in corneal neovascularization. In addition, tr...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Boneham GC,Collin HB

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To explore the in vitro proliferative potential of human limbal epithelial cells after 31 degrees C organ-culture storage and to investigate putative factors influencing it. METHODS:185 cultures of limbal explants were carried-out either from full-thickness explants (n = 102) or from enzymatically dissociated ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Zito-Abbad E,Borderie VM,Baudrimont M,Bourcier T,Laroche L,Chapel C,Uzel JL

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Several previous studies have shown that glycoconjugates of extracellular matrix, cell membrane and nucleus play an important role in the mediation of cell proliferation, migration and differentiation. Lens epithelial cells and lens fiber cells show regional differences with regard to these parameters. If glyco...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Denk PO,Breipohl W,Naib-Majani W,Knorr M

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the effects of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) on intraocular pressure (IOP). METHODS:IOP was periodically measured in rabbits treated with intravitreal injection (20 ael) of either: 1) CGRP (10(-4) approximately 10(-7) M) into one eye; 2) CGRP (10(-4) or 10(-6) M) into both eyes 30 min after...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Taniguchi T,Nakai Y,Karim Z,Gu ZB,Kawase K,Kitazawa Y

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A bovine lens "native" plasma membrane fraction containing its full compliment of extrinsic proteins was prepared by sucrose density centrifugation of the water insoluble fraction. The major membrane fraction was found at the 25/45% sucrose interface. This fraction contained 73% of the total water insoluble phospholip...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Fleschner CR,Cenedella RJ

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose/Aim of the study: A recently proposed technique enables the generation of continuously increasing mosaic images of the corneal sub-basal nerve plexus (SNP) using in vivo corneal confocal microscopy (CCM). The aim of the present study was to investigate the progression of the corneal nerve fiber length (CNFL) m...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Allgeier S,Winter K,Bretthauer G,Guthoff RF,Peschel S,Reichert KM,Stachs O,Köhler B

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cell content of the precorneal tears of eight subjects was sampled following overnight wear of a contact lens in one eye. This was compared with morning samples taken from the other eye, and afternoon samples taken several days later from both eyes. In the morning the median number of desquamated epithelial cells ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Wilson G,O'Leary DJ,Holden BA

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retinal degeneration is a leading cause of untreatable blindness in the industrialised world. It is typically irreversible and there are few curative treatments available. The use of stem cells to generate new retinal neurons for transplantation purposes has received significant interest in recent years and is beginni...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Langhe R,Pearson RA

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To compare patient satisfaction and experience after external dacryocystorhinostomy (EX-DCR) versus transcanalicular DCR (TC-DCR) with a diode laser and to evaluate the change in quality of life following simultaneous bilateral DCR. METHODS:Prospective evaluation of 38 eyes of 19 patients with bilateral nasolacrim...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Yeniad B,Uludag G,Kozer-Bilgin L

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the unsutured partial thickness penetrating wounds of the cornea, the epithelium migrates over the wounded stromal surface prior to the onset of stromal regeneration. To determine the possible affects of the epithelial ingrowth on the organization of the stromal scar tissues, the healing of unsutured and sutured wo...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Melles GR,SundarRaj N,Binder PS,van der Weiden MM,Wijdh RH,Beekhuis WH,Anderson JA

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an attempt to determine the factors involved in ocular pigment variation, the eyes of pallid mice (c57BL/6J-Pa/Pa), and those of littermate black mice (C57BL/6J-+/Pa) were examined ultrastructurally, histochemically, and biochemically. As controls, the eyes of black and congenic albino mice (C57BL/6J +/C2J and -C2J...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Ito M,Hashimoto K,Organisciak DT

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibition of ciliary process adenylate cyclase was studied on rabbit membrane preparations. When considered individually, epinephrine, GTP and NaCl did not inhibit adenylate cyclase activity. On the other hand, when present together, epinephrine, GTP (10(-5) M) and NaCl (200 mM) acted synergistically to cause a 27% i...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kintz P,Himber J,de Burlet G,Andermann G

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to the multiple barriers imposed by the eye against the penetration of drugs, the ocular delivery and targeting are considered difficult to achieve. A major challenge in ocular drug therapy is to improve the poor bioavailability of topically applied ophthalmic drugs by overcoming the severe constraints imposed by ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Souto EB,Doktorovova S,Gonzalez-Mira E,Egea MA,Garcia ML

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine whether or not alpha neoprotein formation can occur in the lens in response to a photolytic process. Alpha crystallin from young calf and aged bovine lenses was irradiated for up to 22 hours with UV light. After cortical alpha crystallin had been irradiated, it completely preserv...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Hibino K,Du J,Dillon J,Malinowski K

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytoskeletal proteins of the human lens were studied by SDS-PAGE, 2-D electrophoresis and immunologically. Spectrin, vimentin and actin were identified in the superficial fiber cells of human lenses even to age 87 years. These proteins are lost from the deeper cortical and nuclear fiber cells, where a broad zone o...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Maisel H,Ellis M

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study reports on serum interleukin 2-receptor (IL-2R) levels in uveitis patients. IL-2R is the mediator protein of interleukin 2 (IL-2), a mitogenetic cytokine of primarily immune cell interaction. Stimulated T-cells readily express IL-2R on their cell surface and release a soluble form into serum. The measuremen...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Arocker-Mettinger E,Asenbauer T,Ulbrich S,Grabner G

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Disulfiram (DSF) exhibits a wide variety of biological activities, including an anti-inflammatory action, on which we focused our attention. The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of oral DSF on endotoxin-induced uveitis (EIU) in rats. METHODS:We investigated its effect upon cellular infilt...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kanai K,Itoh N,Yoshioka K,Yonezawa T,Ikadai H,Hori Y,Ito Y,Nagai N,Chikazawa S,Hoshi F,Higuchi S

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravitreal injection of purified human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in rabbits decreased intraocular pressure (IOP). A dose-dependent decrease in IOP was observed with intravitreal hCG concentrations at 30 nM and 100 nM. The onset of this effect was later than 10 hr following the injection and it lasted for more tha...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Liu JH,Dacus AC

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this pilot study was to determine the presence of complement activation products in tears from pre- and postkeratoplasty eyes and the fellow eyes in order to investigate the activation of the classical and alternative pathways of the complement system in the early postkeratoplasty period. METHODS:Te...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kerényi A,Nagy G,Veres A,Varga L,Füst A,Nagymihány A,Czumbel N,Süveges I,Füst G

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Focused ultrasound concentrates a large amount of ultrasonic energy into a small focal zone. We have used new techniques to develop a transducer that creates intracorneal, thermally induced lesions in rabbit eyes in vitro. Histologic study shows that these lesions are confined to the stroma and that the procedure caus...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Mark DB,Beuerman R

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:RPE65, a retinal pigment epithelium-specific 65-kDa protein, plays a critical role in the visual cycle of the eye. Rpe65(-/-) mice develop vision loss due to a lack of 11-cis-retinal, degradation of M-opsin and mislocalization of S-opsin. Several studies have suggested that 9-cis-β-carotene, a precursor of 9-ci...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Ozaki T,Nakazawa M,Kudo T,Hirano S,Suzuki K,Ishiguro S

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether zeaxanthin, the predominant carotenoid pigment of the macular pigments in human retina, provides neuroprotection against retinal cell damage. METHODS:We used in vitro cultured retinal ganglion cells (RGCs), specifically RGC-5, an E1A virus-transformed rat cell line. Cell damage was induc...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Nakajima Y,Shimazawa M,Otsubo K,Ishibashi T,Hara H

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the relative expression of metallothionein isoforms and their differential induction by oxidative stress in cultured RPE cells and to localize the isoforms in the human chorioretinal complex. METHODS:Total RNA was isolated from cultured human retinal pigment epithelial cells using TRI-Reagent. An ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Tate DJ,Miceli MV,Newsome DA

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To examine the morphological changes in the meibomian glands of eyes of patients with dry eye disease using the non-contact infrared meibography system and to assess their relationship with meibomian dropout, signs, and tear-film function. METHODS:Subjects included 264 randomly selected patients (528 eyes) suf...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Feng Y,Gao Z,Feng K,Qu H,Hong J

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate orbital biomechanical properties in patients with thyroid orbitopathy and in age- and gender-matched healthy subjects using the Corvis-ST (CST, Oculus Wetzlar, Germany). METHODS:The CST allows a non-contact tonometry with an ultra-high-speed Scheimpflug device to record the deformation of the co...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Leszczynska A,Moehler K,Spoerl E,Ramm L,Herber R,Pillunat LE,Terai N

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00