Association of Tear Film Stability and Corneal Surface Temperature in Pudong Patients.

abstract：PURPOSE:In tissues outside the brain, vascular endothelial growth factor-A (VEGF) causes vascular hyper-permeability by opening of inter-endothelial junctions and induction of fenestrations and vesiculo-vacuolar organelles (VVOs). In preliminary studies, we observed that in blood-retinal barrier endothelium, other cell...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Hofman P,Blaauwgeers HG,Tolentino MJ,Adamis AP,Nunes Cardozo BJ,Vrensen GF,Schlingemann RO

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: To determine the prevalence of posterior segment manifestations among consecutive patients with pathological myopia attending our University Hospital general ophthalmology clinic and their association with age, refractive error, axial length and each other. Methods: Patients diagnosed with pathological myopia...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Elnahry AG,Khafagy MM,Esmat SM,Mortada HA

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Free radicals and oxidative damage play roles in aging and age-related ocular diseases such as cataracts, so defensive mechanisms become important factors for protection. Because N-acetylation is involved in a wide variety of detoxification processes, this study was conducted to examine the relationship between the ac...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Tamer L,Yilmaz A,Yildirim H,Ayaz L,Ates NA,Karakas S,Oz O,Yildirim O,Atik U

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to characterize a standardized porcine ex-vivo testing system for intraocular pressure (IOP) monitoring after vitrectomy with different endotamponades. METHODS:Twenty-four pig eyes, six per endotamponade group were obtained immediately postmortem. After pars plana vitrectomy, vitreous...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Ebner M,Mariacher S,Hurst J,Szurman P,Schnichels S,Spitzer MS,Januschowski K

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to the multiple barriers imposed by the eye against the penetration of drugs, the ocular delivery and targeting are considered difficult to achieve. A major challenge in ocular drug therapy is to improve the poor bioavailability of topically applied ophthalmic drugs by overcoming the severe constraints imposed by ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Souto EB,Doktorovova S,Gonzalez-Mira E,Egea MA,Garcia ML

更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined jun-B gene expression in the rat retina after a focal retinal injury by in situ hybridization. 30 min after producing a penetrating retinal wound, the retina showed the expression of jun-B mRNA intensively in the inner nuclear layer (INL) and relatively sparsely in the ganglion cell layer. The double-label...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Ohki K,Yoshida K,Yamakawa A,Harada T,Matsuda H,Imaki J

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: To determine the refractive astigmatism following toric intraocular lens (tIOL) implantation without consideration of posterior keratometric astigmatism with a conventional tIOL calculator for eyes with low keratometric astigmatism (0.75D to 2.5D) and to theoretically compare the outcomes with predicted refra...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Nanavaty MA,Teeluck K,Bardan AS,Bedi KK,Ali S

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the bovine lens the gamma IV-crystallin fraction is a principal determinant of the phase separation and opacification temperature, Tc (Siezen et al, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 82, 1985, 1701). We have now measured the effect on Tc of purified gamma IV-crystallin solutions produced by a variety of reagents which aff...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Siezen RJ,Benedek GB

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two anti-fibrotic agents were evaluated in vitro for potential application in trabeculectomy. The rate of collagen formation by cultured rabbit corneal fibroblasts was determined by [3H]proline uptake and hydroxylation assay. Incubation of fibroblasts, for 96 hours, with 16 mM 2,4-pyridine dicarboxylic acid (2,4-PDCA)...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Sharir M,Zimmerman TJ

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: To compare four visual acuity (VA) scoring termination rules. Methods: A computer simulation generated 30,000 virtual patients who underwent 10 repetitions for each of four termination rules, on both the Snellen and ETDRS charts (2.4 million tests performed in total). Three termination rules focused on the sm...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Mimouni M,Shamir RR,Cohen AD,El-Yaniv R,Cohen MJ,Joskowicz L,Blumenthal EZ

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glaucoma is increasingly recognized as a neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by the accelerated loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and their axons. Impaired axonal transport has been implicated as a pathogenic mechanism in a number of neurodegenerative diseases, including glaucoma. The long RGC axon, with its...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Fahy ET,Chrysostomou V,Crowston JG

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemically administered fluorescein is converted to fluorescein glucuronide. The conjugate is fluorescent and interferes with the measurement of fluorescein in the anterior chamber. Carboxyfluorescein is a hydrophilic derivative of fluorescein. In the rabbit, carboxyfluorescein is not converted as readily to a fluor...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Neault TR,McLaren JW,Brubaker JH,Brubaker RF

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lenses from normal Wistar rats and those from a Wistar strain with X-ray-induced cataract mutation were examined electron microscopically for morphological characterization and acid phosphatase (AcPase) localization. Ocular anlages of 11 through 18 days of gestation were included in the study. A late-separating or per...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Anderson JW,Gorthy WC

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of these studies is to develop an in vitro model of corneal endothelial aging and to investigate age-related changes in morphology, mitosis, prostaglandin synthesis and prostaglandin response pathways. METHODS:First-passage rabbit corneal endothelial cells were grown in vitro for up to 30 days afte...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Jumblatt MM

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the roles of the murine interleukin-8 receptor homolog (mIL-8Rh, neutrophil chemokine CXC receptor 2) and macrophage inflammatory protein-1alpha (MIP-1alpha, a CC chemokine) in two eye inflammation models: endotoxin-induced uveitis (EIU) and immune complex-induced uveitis (reverse passive Arthus re...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Brito BE,O'Rourke LM,Pan Y,Huang X,Park JM,Zamora D,Cook DN,Planck SR,Rosenbaum JT

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of anterior migration of triamcinolone acetonide on intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation after posterior subtenon injection of triamcinolone acetonide (PSTA) for macular edema. METHODS:One hundred and ten eyes from 89 patients who received PSTA for macular edema were prospectively enroll...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Yang YH,Hsu WC,Hsieh YT

更新日期：2020-09-27 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the incidence of cell proliferation and apoptosis in epiretinal membranes from eyes with proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR), proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), and macular pucker (MP) and to further investigate the potential involvement of key executors of apoptosis. METHODS:Epiretinal memb...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Zhang X,Barile G,Chang S,Hays A,Pachydaki S,Schiff W,Sparrow J

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Posterior vitreous detachment (PVD) and epiretinal membranes occur in a number of vitreoretinal diseases. We have developed an experimental model in which we can provide the morphologic correlation of these dynamic processes. The method provides the opportunity to study epiretinal membrane formation with the scanning ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Matsumoto B,Hsu HT,Blanks JC,Ryan SJ

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Transforming growth factor -beta2 (TGF-beta2) is a predominant isoform of TGF-betas in the eye and plasmin is a peptidase with many functions. To better understand the pathogenesis of retinal microcirculation disorders, the effects of TGF-beta2 and plasmin on cultured bovine retinal pericytes were investigated....

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Katsura MK,Mishima HK,Minamoto A,Ishibashi F,Yamashita H

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Macrophages are invariably present in the intraocular membranes of patients with traumatic proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR). There are two sources from which these macrophages could be recruited: adjacent tissues and the systemic circulation. In the study described herein, the role of circulating white blood cell...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Gabrielian K,Wang HM,Lee M,Ogden TE,Ryan SJ

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate serum and aqueous humor levels of fetuin-A in patients with pseudoexfoliation syndrome (PEXS) in comparison with those of age- and sex-matched healthy subjects. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective study included 25 patients with PEXS and 25 control subjects who were undergoing cataract surgery w...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Yuksel N,Takmaz T,Ozel Turkcu U,Ergin M,Altinkaynak H,Bilgihan A

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the toxicity of indocyanine green (ICG) in combination with light. METHODS:Human retinal pigment epithelial cells (ARPE-19) and rat neurosensory retinal cells (R28) were treated with four different concentrations of ICG in combination with light exposure. Cell viability, mitochondrial function, and...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Narayanan R,Kenney MC,Kamjoo S,Trinh TH,Seigel GM,Resende GP,Kuppermann BD

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of light damage were studied in four inbred strains of albino rats, Fischer (F344), Lewis (L), Wistar (W), and Buffalo (BUF). Thirty-five-day-old rats (3 from each strain) were kept in cyclic light for two weeks, after which they were exposed to constant fluorescent light (180-190 foot-candles, 490-580 nm)...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Borges JM,Edward DP,Tso MO

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the point-wise relationships between visual field sensitivity (VFS), as measured by standard automated perimetry (SAP), and macular thickness, as determined by spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), in patients with glaucoma. MATERIALS AND METHODS:One hundred and six glaucoma subjec...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Kim JM,Sung KR,Yoo YC,Kim CY

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether environmental factors or bacterial viability affect the binding of two strains of P. aeruginosa to mouse cornea. METHODS:Scarified corneas were placed in organ culture and inoculated with P. aeruginosa cell suspensions containing either ATCC 19660 or PAO1 bacterial strains classed as cytot...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Chen L,Hobden JA,Masinick SA,Hazlett LD

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum zinc and copper levels were analyzed in 26 retinitis pigmentosa patients and compared with serum zinc levels of a control group. Serum zinc levels were documented to be decreased with a mean concentration of 0.735 +/- 0.167 micrograms/ml (p less than 0.001). Serum copper levels, on the other hand, were found to ...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Karcioglu ZA,Stout R,Hahn HJ

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An experimental model of optic nerve ischemia was designed in the rabbit to determine early biochemical alterations, i.e.--changes of high energy phosphate metabolites (ATP and phosphocreatine)--in occlusive and peri-occlusive areas. Vascular occlusion provoked a rapid fall of ATP and phosphocreatine in the optic nerv...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Vériac S,Tissié G,Bonne C

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoid-induced ocular hypertension has been demonstrated in both animals and humans. It is possible that glucocorticoid-induced changes in trabecular meshwork (TM) cells are responsible for this hypertension. In order to elaborate further the effect of glucocorticoids on the trabecular meshwork, the ultrastruc...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Wilson K,McCartney MD,Miggans ST,Clark AF

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports from this laboratory indicate that dopamine (DA2) agonists can lower intraocular pressure (IOP) in rabbits, monkeys and rats. This communication suggests that the cat nictitating membrane (CNM) preparation is a useful model for localizing the site(s) and mechanism(s) of action of dopamine (DA2) agonists...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Potter DE,Burke JA

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Components of the Renin Angiotensin System (RAS) have been detected in ocular tissues and fluids. The source of the ocular RAS proteins is unknown but possibilities include diffusion or leakage from the systemic circulation, specific uptake from the blood, or local synthesis. We have used RT-PCR and in situ hybridizat...

journal_title：Current eye research

authors： Brandt CR,Pumfery AM,Micales B,Bindley CD,Lyons GE,Sramek SJ,Wallow IH

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00