Characterisation of a satellite RNA of Cucumber mosaic virus that induces chlorosis in Capsicum annuum.

abstract：:Macropodid herpesvirus 1 (MaHV-1) is an unclassified alphaherpesvirus linked with the fatal infections of kangaroos and other marsupials. During the characterisation of the internal repeat region of MaHV-1, an open reading frame (ORF) encoding for thymidylate synthase (TS) gene was identified and completely sequenced....

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Guliani S,Polkinghorne I,Smith GA,Young P,Mattick JS,Mahony TJ

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rice tungro spherical virus (RTSV) was shown to have three coat protein (CP) species by high resolution NaDodSO4-PAGE and Western blot analyses. The sequence of a coat protein-expressing cDNA clone that was identified and selected from a RTSV cDNA library showed that the insert was composed of 2823 bp with only one la...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Zhang S,Jones MC,Barker P,Davies JW,Hull R

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Currently, virus-based vectors, namely derivatives of the adenovirus, are frequently used in a wide variety of ex vivo or local gene therapeutic applications. However, the efficacy of virus-based vectors in systemic applications is presently still extremely limited. Complex interactions of the various vector types wit...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Jönsson F,Kreppel F

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytotoxic T cells that recognize dengue fever viral (DFV) peptides were reported. To predict the cleavage pattern of DFV proteins by cytoplasmic proteasomes into nonapeptides with motifs fitting known HLA class I molecules, the computer program "Findpatterns" was used. In this study the combined amino acid motifs for ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Becker Y

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is a causative agent of adult T-cell leukemia. HTLV-1 Tax1 transforming protein interacts with several PDZ domain-containing proteins, and the interaction is associated with the transforming activities of Tax1 as well as persistent HTLV-1 infection. In this study, we show th...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Okajima M,Takahashi M,Higuchi M,Ohsawa T,Yoshida S,Yoshida Y,Oie M,Tanaka Y,Gejyo F,Fujii M

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitric oxide (NO) has been shown to suppress Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) RNA synthesis, viral protein accumulation, and virus release from infected cells. In this article, the potential viral structural proteins as the activators of NO product were studied at the molecular level. First, the genomic region encodi...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Chen SO,Fang SH,Shih DY,Chang TJ,Liu JJ

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The red imported fire ant (Solenopsis invicta) escaped its natural enemies when it was introduced into North America in the 1930s from South America. US efforts have focused on discovery of natural enemies, like viruses, to provide sustainable control of the ant. Nine new virus genomes were sequenced from the invasive...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Valles SM,Rivers AR

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complementary DNAs (cDNAs) to the RNA genome of a necrotic strain of potato virus Y in Japan (Hokkaido Univ. isolate of PVY-T:PVY-TH) were synthesized and cloned into a plasmid pBR322. About 4.3 kbp of the cDNA sequence containing the 3'-poly(A) tract of PVY-TH was inserted into a recombinant plasmid pBRYT88. The coat...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Hataya T,Sano T,Ohshima K,Shikata E

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thymidylate synthase (TS, EC 2.1.1.45) is essential for the de novo synthesis of dTMP in pro- and eucaryotic organisms. Consequently it plays a major role in the replication of the DNA genome of a cell or a DNA virus. The gene encoding the TS of Chilo iridescent virus (CIV) was identified by nucleotide sequence an...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Müller K,Tidona CA,Bahr U,Darai G

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The baculovirus system was used to express the X protein of human hepatitis B virus (HBV). The X open reading frames (X ORFs) from cloned viral DNA of the HBV subtypes ayw and adr were introduced into the genome of Autographa californica nuclear polyhedrosis virus (AcNPV). The HBV-DNA of subtype adr derived from a hep...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Klein R,Schröder CH,Zentgraf H

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The eight gene segments of avian influenza virus (AIV) reassort frequently and rapidly to generate novel genotypes and subtypes that are transmissible to a broad range of hosts. There is evidence that AIV can have a restricted host range and can segregate in space and time. Host-virus relationships at the species, geo...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Girard YA,Runstadler JA,Aldehoff F,Boyce W

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Japanese encephalitis (JE), which is a mosquito-borne arboviral infection, is the leading cause of viral encephalitis in Asian countries. The causative agent of JE is Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), in which the predominant genotype has changed from genotype III (G III) to genotype I (G I). However, a method for th...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Zhang L,Cao S,Wu R,Zhu S,Liu H,Yuan L,Shi S,Zhang D,Huang X,Wen X,Wen Y,Yan Q,Huang Y,Ma X

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete genomic sequence of canine calicivirus (CaCV) isolated from feces of a dog with diarrhea was determined. The CaCV genome, a positive-sense single-stranded RNA, contained 8513 nucleotides excluding the poly(A) tail and was longer than that of any other calicivirus strain with a completely known sequence. T...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Matsuura Y,Tohya Y,Nakamura K,Shimojima M,Roerink F,Mochizuki M,Takase K,Akashi H,Sugimura T

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Caliciviruses are nonenveloped with a polyadenylated genome of approximately 7.6 kb and a single capsid protein. The "RNA Fold" computer program was used to analyze 3'-terminal noncoding sequences of five feline calicivirus (FCV), rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV), and two San Miguel sea lion virus (SMSV) isolat...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Seal BS,Neill JD,Ridpath JF

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the predicted biochemical properties of Gag proteins from a diverse group of feline immunodeficiency viruses (FIV) to determine how different evolutionary histories of virus and host have changed or constrained these important structural proteins. Our data are based on FIV sequences derived from domestic ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Burkala E,Poss M

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine circovirus 2 (PCV2) can cause porcine circovirus diseases and porcine circovirus-associated diseases (PCVD/PCVAD), which are widely presented in swine-producing countries. Since the discovery of this virus, considerable efforts have been devoted to understanding this pathogen and its interactions with its host...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Ren L,Chen X,Ouyang H

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report here nucleotide sequence and characterization of gene 11 from two tissue culture-adapted ATCC rhesus (RRV) and human (Wa) strains of rotavirus. Gene 11 sequence encodes a nonstructural protein, NSP5 and also encodes NSP6, from an out of phase open reading frame. Sequence of RRV(ATCC) gene 11 represents the f...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Mohan KV,Atreya CD

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The establishment of viral pathogens in new host environments following spillover events probably requires adaptive changes within both the new host and pathogen. After many generations, signals for ancient cross-species transmission may become lost and a strictly host-adapted phylogeny may mimic true co-divergence wh...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Das S,Smith K,Sarker S,Peters A,Adriaanse K,Eden P,Ghorashi SA,Forwood JK,Raidal SR

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The original version of this article unfortunately contained errors in the "Results" section. ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Guadie D,Tesfaye K,Knierim D,Winter S,Abraham A

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The genome of equine arteritis virus (EAV) produces a 3' coterminal-nested set of six subgenomic (sg) viral RNAs during virus replication cycle, and each set possesses a common leader sequence of 206 nucleotides (nt) in length derived from the 5' end of the viral genome. Given the presence of the leader region within ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Archambault D,St-Louis MC,Martin S

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome (PRRS) is considered to be one of the most important infectious diseases affecting livestock. This study used gene sequence analysis of ORF5 and Nsp2 to determine the molecular epidemiology of PRRSV in different parts of the Guangxi province of China. These genes were sele...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Zhang HY,Liang JJ,Meng XM,Li H,Yang J,Su LJ,Zhang HP,Xie LJ,He XX,Li YS,Yin S,Li XQ,Li XN,Luo TR

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Yellow oat-grass plants (Trisetum flavescens L.) with mild mosaic and pronounced dwarfing symptoms were observed at different locations in the Czech Republic. Electron microscope observations of symptomatic plants revealed the presence of filamentous particles and inclusion bodies characteristic of the family Potyviri...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Hassan M,Sirlova L,Jokes M,Vacke J

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparison of the genomic organization of variola and vaccinia viruses has been carried out. Molecular factors of virulence of these viruses is the focus of this review. Possible roles of the genes of soluble cytokine receptors, complement control proteins, factors of virus replication, and dissemination in vivo for v...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Shchelkunov SN

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies show that human skin at homeostasis is a complex ecosystem whose virome include circular DNA viruses, especially papillomaviruses and polyomaviruses. To determine the chicken skin virome in comparison with human skin virome, a chicken swabs pool sample from fifteen indoor healthy chickens of five geneti...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Denesvre C,Dumarest M,Rémy S,Gourichon D,Eloit M

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A bovine viral diarrhea disease virus (BVDV) GS-4 was isolated in Western China form dairy cattle with respiratory disease. Genomic comparison analysis with the 5' half genome sequence encompassing the coding region of N(pro), capsid, and envelope glycoproteins showed that the GS-4 should be classified into BVDV-1b1, ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Gao S,Shao J,Du J,Lin T,Cong G,Zhao F,Chang H,Yin H

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-selectively replicating (oncolytic) viruses are promising tools for therapy of solid cancers and have been initially developed to achieve potent tumor lysis with acceptable side effects on healthy tissue. However, in recent years, oncolytic viruses have been recognized as therapeutic vehicles exhibiting multipro...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Niemann J,Kühnel F

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2009, a bovine parainfluenza virus (BPIV3), named as NM09, was isolated using MDBK cell culture from the nasal swabs of normal cattle in China. The NM09 isolate was characterized by RT-PCR and nucleotide sequence analysis. Its complete genome was 15,456 nucleotides in length. Similar to other sequenced PIV strains,...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Wen YJ,Shi XC,Wang FX,Wang W,Zhang SQ,Li G,Song N,Chen LZ,Cheng SP,Wu H

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA fragments containing the secretory glycoprotein A (gA) gene of Marek's disease virus type 1 (MDV1) were cloned from the DNA libraries of very virulent Md5 and virulent BC-1 strains and sequenced. Two open reading frames (ORF1 and ORF2) were identified for both strains. The ORF1 has the potential to code for a prot...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Ihara T,Kato A,Ueda S,Ishihama A,Hirai K

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 5' non-coding region (5'-NCR) of 27 classical swine fever virus (CSFV) isolates from Lao People's Democratic Republic (Lao PDR) during 1997 and 1999 were amplified by RT-PCR. A 150-bp region of the 5'-NCR amplicons was analysed and compared with reference CSFV of European and Asian origin and a phylogenetic dendro...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Blacksell SD,Khounsy S,Boyle DB,Gleeson LJ,Westbury HA,Mackenzie JS

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological diversity within viruses is one of the largest found in all other forms of nature. Many mechanisms contribute to virus diversity and include incorporating genetic material from the host, recombination between viruses belonging to the same or to a different family, and even recombination between viruses ...

journal_title：Virus genes

authors： Davidson I,Silva RF

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00