Direct lymphocytotoxicity against herpes simplex virus infected cells.

Abstract:

:This study was undertaken to determine if direct cytotoxicity (DC) against herpes simplex virus infected cells, perhaps mediated by T cells, could be demonstrated in individuals subject to recurrent herpes labialis. The mononuclear cells from 7 out of 17 individuals with recurrent herpes expressed DC whereas no DC was ever exhibited by 7 individuals without a previous history of herpes infections. Several approaches were used to show that the cytotoxicity being detected was predominately of the direct type rather than antibody-dependent cell cytotoxicity (ADCC). Since the effector cells of the DC were sensitive to trypsin treatment and behaved as do natural killer (NK) cells upon cell fractionation, the results were taken to imply that the DC was attributable to a NK-effector cell type rather than a classical T lymphocyte.

journal_name

Can J Microbiol

authors

Fujimiya Y,Babiuk LA,Rouse BT

doi

10.1139/m78-177

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1978-09-01 00:00:00

pages

1076-81

issue

9

eissn

0008-4166

issn

1480-3275

journal_volume

24

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Mycotoxin production by Chaetomium spp. and related fungi.

    abstract::Screening for mycotoxin production by Chaetomium spp. and related fungi on rice culture was conducted by a combination of cytotoxicity tests using HeLa cells and thin-layer chromatography. Producers of sterigmatocystin, O-methylsterigmatocystin, chaetochromin, chaetocin, chetomin, cochliodinols, and mollicellin G were...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m81-119

    authors: Sekita S,Yoshihira K,Natori S,Udagawa S,Muroi T,Sugiyama Y,Kurata H,Umeda M

    更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of a clinical Vibrio cholerae O139 isolate from Mexico.

    abstract::Pathogenic strains of Vibrio cholerae O139 possess the cholera toxin A subunit (ctxA) gene as well as the gene for toxin co-regulated pili (tcpA). We report the isolation of a ctxA-negative, tcpA-negative V. cholerae O139 strain (INDREI) from a patient in Mexico diagnosed with gastrointestinal illness. Certain phenoty...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w03-004

    authors: Parveen S,Farrah SR,Gonzalez-Bonilla C,Zamudio AV,Tamplin ML

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • The study of intracellular and secreted high-molecular-mass protease(s) of Trichoderma spp., and their responses to conidiation stimuli.

    abstract::We continued our study of high-molecular-mass proteases (HMMPs) using several strains of the genus Trichoderma, and other filamentous fungi (Botrytis cinerea, Aspergillus niger, Fusarium culmorum, and Penicillium purpurogenum). We found that five Trichoderma strains secreted HMMPs into the media after induction with b...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/cjm-2018-0670

    authors: Mat'at'a M,Galádová H,Varečka L,Šimkovič M

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Glutaraldehyde reactions with alkaline phosphatase of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

    abstract::Glutaraldehyde, the biological fixative of choice in the cytochemical localization of the phosphatases, was investigated for its effects on Pseudomonas aeruginosa alkaline phosphatase. Comparative studies on the inactivation of alkaline phosphatase by glutaraldehyde showed significant differences when the purified pro...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m81-078

    authors: Day DF,Ingram JM

    更新日期:1981-05-01 00:00:00

  • Composts containing fluorescent pseudomonads suppress fusarium root and stem rot development on greenhouse cucumber.

    abstract::Three composts (Ball, dairy, and greenhouse) were tested for the ability to suppress the development of Fusarium root and stem rot (caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. radicis-cucumerinum) on greenhouse cucumber. Dairy and greenhouse composts significantly reduced disease severity (P = 0.05), while Ball compost had no...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w10-076

    authors: Bradley GG,Punja ZK

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Bioflotation of sulfide minerals with Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans in relation to copper activation and surface oxidation.

    abstract::Surface oxidation of sulfides and copper (Cu) activation are 2 of the main processes that determine the efficiency of flotation. The present study was developed with the intention to ascertain the role of the phenomena in the biomodification of sulfides by Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans culture (cells and growth me...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w2012-072

    authors: Pecina-Treviño ET,Ramos-Escobedo GT,Gallegos-Acevedo PM,López-Saucedo FJ,Orrantia-Borunda E

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of uridine 5'-diphosphate-N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanine synthetase by beta-chloro-L-alanine in Escherichia coli.

    abstract::The synthesis of the nucleotide precursors for peptidoglycan is regulated by the relA gene in Escherichia coli. Thus, nucleotide precursors labeled with [3H]diaminopimelic acid accumulated in a relA strain but not in an isogenic relA+ strain during amino acid deprivation. Furthermore, nucleotide precursor synthesis wa...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m82-098

    authors: Ishiguro EE

    更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00

  • Proteolytic activity of Oidiodendron kalrai.

    abstract::The physiochemical characteristics of the intracellular proteolytic enzymes of Oidiodendron kalari, a neuropathogenic fungus, were studied. The organism in the yeast phase was grown in a semisynthetic medium containing 1% tryptone, at 37 degrees C for 48 hr, on a gyrotory shaker. The crude extract was prepared by brea...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m75-204

    authors: Cino PM,Tewari RP

    更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00

  • Virus detection in soils: a comparison of four recovery methods.

    abstract::Among nine eluents tested, 0.5% (w/v) isoelectric casein at pH 9.0 and 0.5% (w/v) non-fat dry milk (pH 9.0) were the most efficient in eluting poliovirus type 1 (Sabin) from Eustis fine sand. However, no significant difference was found between the overall (elution followed by concentration) virus recoveries by non-fa...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m79-130

    authors: Bitton G,Charles MJ,Farrah SR

    更新日期:1979-08-01 00:00:00

  • Phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C mediates carbon sensing and vegetative nuclear duplication rates in Aspergillus nidulans.

    abstract::In this work, we disrupted one of three putative phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C genes of Aspergillus nidulans and studied its effect on carbon source sensing linked to vegetative mitotic nuclear division. We showed that glucose does not affect nuclear division rates during early vegetative conidial germination (...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w11-034

    authors: Vanzela AP,Said S,Prade RA

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Thymineless death in Escherichia coli mutants deficient in the RecF recombination pathway.

    abstract::Like recF and recQ mutants studied earlier, two other classes of Escherichia coli mutants defective in the RecF conjugal recombination pathway, recJ and recO, were found to be partially resistant to thymineless death. In contrast, a recN mutant, also belonging to the pathway, was indistinguishable from the wild type w...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m88-157

    authors: Nakayama K,Shiota S,Nakayama H

    更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of L-lysine uptake by alpha-methyl lysine in Escherichia coli and Bacillus sphaericus.

    abstract::alpha-Methyl lysine was investigated as a potential inhibitor of lysine transport in Escherichia coli and Bacillus sphaericus. At equimolar concentrations, no inhibition was observed in either organism, but at 10X and 100X the lysine concentration, alpha-methyl lysine caused a 20-50% reduction in the initial rate of l...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m86-095

    authors: Regenstreif CA,Kelland JG,Pansare SV,Vederas JC,Pickard MA

    更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00

  • Detection and characterization of bacteria from the potato rhizosphere degrading N-acyl-homoserine lactone.

    abstract::Quorum sensing plays a role in the regulation of soft rot diseases caused by the plant pathogenic bacterium Pectobacterium carotovorum subsp. carotovorum. The signal molecules involved in quorum sensing in P. carotovorum subsp. carotovorum belong to the group of N-acyl homoserine lactones (AHLs). In our study, we scre...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w06-062

    authors: Jafra S,Przysowa J,Czajkowski R,Michta A,Garbeva P,van der Wolf JM

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Induction of C4-dicarboxylate transport genes by external stimuli in Rhizobium meliloti.

    abstract::We have characterized two mutants of Rhizobium meliloti L5-30 obtained by random mutagenesis using Mu-lacZ that were defective in transport of C4-dicarboxylic acids. These mutants induced ineffective nodules on alfalfa. Mutations in the two strains appeared to be located in a dctA gene. Levels of dctA gene expression ...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m92-008

    authors: Batista S,Castro S,Aguilar OM,Martínez-Drets G

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation of plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria from rhizospheric soil of halophytes and their impact on maize (Zea mays L.) under induced soil salinity.

    abstract::The present investigation was aimed to scrutinize the salt tolerance potential of plant-growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) isolated from rhizospheric soil of selected halophytes (Atriplex leucoclada, Haloxylon salicornicum, Lespedeza bicolor, Suaeda fruticosa, and Salicornica virginica) collected from high-saline f...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/cjm-2014-0668

    authors: Ullah S,Bano A

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Probiotic bacteria as potential detoxification tools: assessing their heavy metal binding isotherms.

    abstract::Dietary exposure to heavy metals may have detrimental effects on human and animal health, even at low concentrations. Specific probiotic bacteria may have properties that enable them to bind toxins from food and water. We assessed the interaction of probiotic bacteria with cadmium and lead in vitro as an initial scree...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w06-043

    authors: Ibrahim F,Halttunen T,Tahvonen R,Salminen S

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • [Effect of sunlight penetration on the development of phototrophic sulfur bacteria in marine environment].

    abstract::Bottles of medium were inoculated with both strains of Chromatiacea and Chlorobiaceae (mixed cultures) and immersed at differnt depths in the marine coastal waters of the Marseilles basin (France). After development, the in vivo absorption characteristics of the cells show the effect of the daylight penetration on the...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Matheron R,Baulaigue R

    更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00

  • Complete genome sequence of Paracoccus denitrificans ATCC 19367 and its denitrification characteristics.

    abstract::Studies show that Paracoccus denitrificans can denitrify nitrogen sources under aerobic conditions. However, the lack of data on its genome sequence has restricted molecular studies and practical applications. In this study, the complete genome of P. denitrificans ATCC 19367 was sequenced and its nitrogen metabolism p...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/cjm-2019-0037

    authors: Si YY,Xu KH,Yu XY,Wang MF,Chen XH

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • A technique for preserving aerial fungal structures for scanning electron microscopy.

    abstract::A technique is described that employs vapor fixation and a simple vapor diffusion dehydration apparatus to minimize the disturbance of delicate fungal structures during preparation for scanning electron microscopy. The technique is applicable to fungi grown on agar media or on natural substrates. ...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m83-106

    authors: King EJ,Brown MF

    更新日期:1983-06-01 00:00:00

  • Fhua and HgbA, outer membrane proteins of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae: their role as virulence determinants.

    abstract::For the recently described serotype 15 of biotype I and serotypes 13 and 14 of biotype II of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae, fhuA and hgbA were detected by polymerase chain reaction and DNA sequencing. To determine the substrate specificity of the iron receptors FhuA and HgbA and to study their role in the virulence ...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w05-135

    authors: Shakarji L,Mikael LG,Srikumar R,Kobisch M,Coulton JW,Jacques M

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • Light microscopy observations of tetrazolium-reducing bacteria in the endorhizosphere of maize and other grasses in Brazil.

    abstract::Roots of field-grown tropical maize, Panicum maximum Jacq. and Digitaria decumbens Stent., and of sorghum and wheat grown in monoxenic culture with the diazotroph Spirillum lipoferum (syn. Azospirillum spp.) were examined for tetrazolium-reducing bacteria following incubation of roots in a malate-phosphate buffer-2,3,...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m78-122

    authors: Patriquin DG,Döbereiner J

    更新日期:1978-06-01 00:00:00

  • Generation and characterization of the antibacterial activity of a novel hybrid antimicrobial peptide comprising functional domains from different insect cecropins.

    abstract::The search for new antimicrobial compounds involves finding novel sources of chemotherapeutic compounds or manipulating and combining structures from existing molecules. Small antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are components of innate immune defenses characterized in greatest detail in insect-derived AMPs. We have generat...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w09-001

    authors: Plunkett RM,Murray SI,Lowenberger CA

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Clonal relationship of Escherichia coli biofilm producer isolates obtained from mastitic milk.

    abstract::Escherichia coli is capable of producing several virulence factors involved in the pathophysiology of bovine mastitis. Cell surface structures such as flagella, pili, and other outer membrane adhesins are considered essential for biofilm formation on abiotic surfaces. The aim of this study was characterize the molecul...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/cjm-2013-0053

    authors: Silva VO,Espeschit IF,Moreira MA

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Survival in foods of Staphylococcus aureus grown under optimal and stressed conditions and the effect of some food preservatives.

    abstract::Staphylococcus aureus was grown in a rich peptone medium which became alkaline with continued incubation. Cells were grown at 37 degrees C and in the same medium containing 1 M NaCl at 46 degrees C, a temperature at which this organism can grow only when protected by NaCl. Cells of these cultures are hereafter called ...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m83-049

    authors: El-Banna AA,Hurst A

    更新日期:1983-03-01 00:00:00

  • Change in antimicrobial susceptibility of Escherichia coli urinary tract isolates at a single institution over a period of 10 years.

    abstract::Urinary tract infections are common. Few published studies have demonstrated the change in Escherichia coli urinary isolate antimicrobial susceptibility over time within a given area and (or) population. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the change in susceptibility of E. coli clinical isolates obtained from u...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/w2012-001

    authors: Walkty A,Lagacé-Wiens PR,Karlowsky JA,Hoban DJ,Manickam K,Adam H,Pieroni P,Alfa M

    更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00

  • FtsA G50E mutant suppresses the essential requirement for FtsK during bacterial cell division in Escherichia coli.

    abstract::In Escherichia coli, the N-terminal domain of the essential protein FtsK (FtsKN) is proposed to modulate septum formation through the formation of dynamic and essential protein interactions with both the Z-ring and late-stage division machinery. Using genomic mutagenesis, complementation analysis, and in vitro pull-do...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/cjm-2019-0493

    authors: Berezuk AM,Roach EJ,Seidel L,Lo RY,Khursigara CM

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • Factors affecting rate of methane formation from acetic acid by enriched methanogenic cultures.

    abstract::A stable enrichment culture converting acetic acid to methane was successfully obtained from a pear waste digester, using a synthetic substrate solution with acetic acid as the main carbon source. This enrichment culture converted up to 10 mmol of acetic acid per litre per day at 35 degrees C and did not use hydrogen ...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m76-194

    authors: van den Berg L,Patel GB,Clark DS,Lentz CP

    更新日期:1976-09-01 00:00:00

  • Microbiota of regular sodium and sodium-reduced ready-to-eat meat products obtained from the retail market.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to assess the influence of sodium content on the microbiota on the surface of ready-to-eat (RTE) meat products purchased from the retail market in Canada. Products, including sliced and sausage-type deli meats, were analysed with culture-dependent and culture-independent methods. Bacteria wer...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/cjm-2014-0630

    authors: Miller P,Liu X,McMullen LM

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Bindings of plasma proteins to streptococci of serological group L with special reference to their immunoglobulin G Fc-receptor activity.

    abstract::Of 33 streptococcal cultures belonging to serological group L, all bound human immunoglobulin (Ig) G, fibrinogen, and fibronectin; 32 bound bovine IgG; 31 bound alpha 2-macroglobulin; 5 bound albumin; and none bound either haptoglobin or IgA. The binding sites for IgG could be isolated from the L streptococci by tryps...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m88-001

    authors: Lämmler C,Schaufuss P,Frede C,Blobel H

    更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of phenolic compounds, ethyl alcohol, and sodium metabisulphite on the lytic activity of phage PL-1 on a Lactobacillus casei S strain.

    abstract::The effect of phenolic compounds, ethyl alcohol, and sodium metabisulphite on the lytic activity of virulent bacteriophage PL-1 on a Lactobacillus casei S strain isolated from a lactic acid beverage fermentation was investigated. Catechin, caffeic, and gallic acids, commercially produced red, white, and champagne tann...

    journal_title:Canadian journal of microbiology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1139/m85-162

    authors: Lee A,Eschenbruch R,Waller J

    更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00