Acute regulation of IGF-I by alterations in post-exercise macronutrients.

Abstract:

:This investigation sought to examine the contributions of exercise and nutrient replenishment on in vivo regulation of the insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) axis components. Eight college-aged males completed three high-intensity interval training (HIIT) protocols followed by three post-exercise nutritional protocols: (1) placebo (EX); (2) carbohydrate only (CHO); and (3) essential amino acid/carbohydrate (EAA/CHO). Samples were analyzed for growth hormone (GH), free IGF-I, IGFBP-1, IGFBP-2, insulin, hematocrit, hemoglobin, serum leucine, matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) proteolytic activity, and presence of IGFBP-3 protease activity. No evidence for IGFBP-3 proteolysis was observed. Significant increases in [free IGF-I] and [leucine] were observed in the EAA/CHO group only. Significant differences were noted in [IGFBP-1] and [IGFBP-2] across conditions. Significant increases in [GH] and MMP-9 activity were observed in all groups. These results indicate that post-exercise macronutrient ratio is a determinant of [free IGF-I], [IGFBP-1 and -2] and may play a role in modulating the IGF-I axis in vivo.

journal_name

Amino Acids

journal_title

Amino acids

authors

Foster EB,Fisher G,Sartin JL,Elsasser TH,Wu G,Cowan W,Pascoe DD

doi

10.1007/s00726-011-0837-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-04-01 00:00:00

pages

1405-16

issue

4

eissn

0939-4451

issn

1438-2199

journal_volume

42

pub_type

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