Wilms' tumor: prognostic factors for patients without metastases at diagnosis: results of the National Wilms' Tumor Study.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors administered a combination of docetaxel and topotecan with granulocyte-colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) support in a Phase I study to define the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of this regimen. METHODS:Patients with advanced-stage solid tumors were eligible for this trial if they had a Zubrod perf...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tsao AS,Shin DM,Palmer JL,Lee JS,Glisson BS

更新日期：2004-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The distinction of sporadic from inherited medullary thyroid carcinomas (MTCs) is of clinical importance because of the differences in prognosis, and the need for family screening for genetic counseling required in the latter. Germline mutations in the RET protooncogene are associated with multiple endocrine...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Komminoth P,Kunz EK,Matias-Guiu X,Hiort O,Christiansen G,Colomer A,Roth J,Heitz PU

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of nine US multicenter, sequential crossover, dose titration studies of controlled-release oral morphine (MS Contin 30 mg tablets [MSC], Purdue Frederick, Norwalk, CT) are reviewed in Part I. The studies demonstrated the prolonged analgesic efficacy of the preparation in the treatment of patients with mode...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kaiko RF,Grandy RP,Oshlack B,Pav J,Horodniak J,Thomas G,Ingber E,Goldenheim PD

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gene expression profiling should be applicable to needle biopsy samples if microarray technology is to become practically useful for clinical research or management of breast carcinoma. This study compared gene expression profiles derived from fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) and from core needle biopsy ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Symmans WF,Ayers M,Clark EA,Stec J,Hess KR,Sneige N,Buchholz TA,Krishnamurthy S,Ibrahim NK,Buzdar AU,Theriault RL,Rosales MF,Thomas ES,Gwyn KM,Green MC,Syed AR,Hortobagyi GN,Pusztai L

更新日期：2003-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of 91 consecutive patients having metastatic, Stage IV melanoma who had not received any previous chemotherapy was begun between January 1977 and April 1978. The therapy included bleomycin (B) at 7.5 units subcutaneously in the first course and 15 units in subsequent courses on days 1 and 4; vincristine or O...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Seigler HF,Lucas VS Jr,Pickett NJ,Huang AT

更新日期：1980-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Angiogenesis is essential for tumor growth, progression, and metastases. Microvessel density (MVD), a measure of tumor angiogenesis, has been found to have prognostic significance in many tumor types for predicting metastasis and survival. METHODS:Between 1979-1989, 56 cases of FIGO Clinical Stage I and II ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kaku T,Hirakawa T,Kamura T,Amada S,Kinukawa N,Kobayashi H,Sakai K,Ariyoshi K,Sonoda K,Nakano H

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine if there are morphologically identifiable characteristics between malignant cells obtained from a primary cancer and its metastasis the nuclear diameter was used as an indicator of the degree of malignancy, since there is good correlation between nuclear size, DNA content, and chromosome numbers....

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zajdela A,Asselain B,Ghossein NA

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutamine may be an essential dietary component, especially for the support of intestinal mucosal growth and function. This study evaluated the effects of a glutamine-enriched elemental diet, administered before whole-abdominal radiation on gut glutamine metabolism, mucosal morphometrics, and bacterial translocation. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Klimberg VS,Souba WW,Dolson DJ,Salloum RM,Hautamaki RD,Plumley DA,Mendenhall WM,Bova FJ,Khan SR,Hackett RL

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The clinical significance of atypical glandular cells of undetermined significance (AGUS) remains poorly understood, and patient management is not standardized. The authors evaluated the rate, qualification, and follow-up (FU) findings of AGUS patients. METHODS:Computerized records from the authors' institu...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Soofer SB,Sidawy MK

更新日期：2000-08-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cancer affects patients' incomes, but to the authors' knowledge few studies to date have examined how the income of the patients' spouses may be influenced. In this population-based study from Norway, the effects of cancer on both partners' earnings are analyzed. METHODS:The difference between labor earning...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Syse A,Tretli S,Kravdal O

更新日期：2009-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effect of aspirin use on 490 patients with cancer of the colon, 340 with cancer of the rectum as the first primary site, and 212 patients with polyps having no coexisting malignancies was compared with that of two groups of control subjects that consisted of 524 hospital patients having no cancers and no...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Suh O,Mettlin C,Petrelli NJ

更新日期：1993-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The predisposition of preexisting cirrhotic metabolic liver disease to the development of hepatocellular carcinoma is well established. However, the association between glycogenoses (a form of noncirrhotic metabolic liver disease) and the formation of benign and malignant liver tumors is less well known. The sixth cas...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Conti JA,Kemeny N

更新日期：1992-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) is associated with poor survival. Platinum-based chemotherapy is often a first-line treatment. Pemetrexed has shown single-agent activity in SCCHN and in combination with cisplatin for other tumors. This trial examined the efficacy ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Urba S,van Herpen CM,Sahoo TP,Shin DM,Licitra L,Mezei K,Reuter C,Hitt R,Russo F,Chang SC,Hossain AM,Frimodt-Moller B,Koustenis A,Hong RL

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-dose continuous infusion 5-fluorouracil (LDCI-FU) was administered to 28 women with advanced breast carcinoma. Daily doses ranged from 175 to 250 mg/m2. The LDCI-FU was delivered continuously until the appearance of toxicity and was reinstituted at a 20% dose reduction after toxicity completely resolved. Patients ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Huan S,Pazdur R,Singhakowinta A,Samal B,Vaitkevicius VK

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The value of image analysis in predicting the malignant potential of oral epithelial lesions showing either hyperplasia or dysplasia was investigated; 5-micron formalin-fixed sections of 16 oral epithelial lesions, of which eight had later transformed to carcinoma and eight had not transformed during a follow-up of 10...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Abdel-Salam M,Mayall BH,Chew K,Silverman S Jr,Greenspan JS

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Turcot's syndrome is a rare, genetically transmittable disease in which patients with colonic polyposis (possibly complicated by the progression to adenocarcinoma) have malignant central nervous system neoplasms. Dominant, recessive, and sporadic cases have been described. A 26-year-old man is reported with no relevan...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Newton HB,Rosenblum MK,Malkin MG

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Data are now available from two randomized trials showing that adjuvant irradiation of the internal mammary and supraclavicular nodes following a radical or modified radical mastectomy results in increased survival rates. A retrospective analysis of 1111 patients treated at M. D. Anderson Hospital with radical mastect...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Montague ED,Fletcher GH

更新日期：1980-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adjuvant chemotherapy after surgical resection improves outcomes for patients with early-stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). To the authors' knowledge, there are no published prospective trials to date of adjuvant chemotherapy after surgical resection administered exclusively in older patients. In the ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ganti AK,Williams CD,Gajra A,Kelley MJ

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six patients with primary seminoma of the mediastinum were treated at the Cancer Control Agency of British Columbia during the period from 1970 to 1982. Primary treatment used was external beam radiotherapy. Only one patient received both radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Tumor dose ranged from 3000 cGy in 16 daily fract...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lee YM,Jackson SM

更新日期：1985-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The antitumor activity of the chemical conjugate and recombinant forms of the mitotoxin basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) saporin (SAP) and the bFGF receptor-directed immunotoxin 11A8-SAP against human ovarian teratocarcinoma PA-1 was examined in athymic nude mice. Alternative administration schedules to...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Davol P,Beitz JG,Mohler M,Ying W,Cook J,Lappi DA,Frackelton AR Jr

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors have performed a clinical and statistical analysis of the presenting features of adult acute leukemia classified according to the French-American-British (FAB) hematopathologic criteria. Observations were made on 70 variables of history, physical examination, and laboratory examination recorded for 195 pat...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Burns CP,Armitage JO,Frey AL,Dick FR,Jordan JE,Woolson RF

更新日期：1981-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Fourteen new colorectal cancer cell lines were developed as part of a tumor acquisition, propagation, and preservation program for biotherapy. Fifty-six specimens were received. Nine cell lines were generated from biopsies; seven of these cell lines were from metastatic lesions. Five additional cell lines were develop...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lewko WM,Ladd P,Hubbard D,He YJ,Vaghmar R,Husseini S,Chang L,Moore M,Thurman GB,Oldham RK

更新日期：1989-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The American Cancer Society has sponsored community-based, low-cost, Breast Cancer Detection Awareness Projects throughout the United States. The authors hypothesized that these projects tend to exclude minorities and women of lower socioeconomic status--groups with a higher incidence of late-stage disease. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Roetzheim RG,Vandurme DJ,Brownlee HJ,Herold AH,Pamies RJ,Woodard L,Blair C

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinicopathologic features and response to therapy of 28 patients with non-Ewing's flat bone sarcoma treated at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, over a 25-year period were reviewed. Twenty-two patients had osteosarcoma, four malignant fibrous histiocytoma, one chondrosarcoma, and one fibr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kellie SJ,Pratt CB,Parham DM,Fleming ID,Meyer WH,Rao BN

更新日期：1990-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Two hundred-eighty patients were randomized to receive either BCNU, hydroxyurea and imidazole carboxamide (BHD), BHD plus levamisole, or high-dose DTIC plus actinomycin D. There was no difference in response rate in the three groups (24%, 25% and 22%). Females responded better than males and, as expected, those with a...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Costanzi JJ,Fletcher WS,Balcerzak SP,Taylor S,Eyre HJ,O'Bryan RM,Al-Sarraf M,Frank J

更新日期：1984-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Childhood cancer is a highly curable disease when timely diagnosis and appropriate therapy are provided. A negative impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on access to care for children with cancer is likely but has not been evaluated. METHODS:A 34-item survey focusing on barriers to ped...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Saab R,Obeid A,Gachi F,Boudiaf H,Sargsyan L,Al-Saad K,Javakhadze T,Mehrvar A,Abbas SS,Abed Al-Agele YS,Al-Haddad S,Al Ani MH,Al-Sweedan S,Al Kofide A,Jastaniah W,Khalifa N,Bechara E,Baassiri M,Noun P,El-Houdzi J,K

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Multifocal tumor areas occurred in 12-22% of patients with renal cell carcinoma. It is unknown whether these tumors have malignant potential and characterize a higher risk for metastases. The performance of nephron-sparing surgery in patients with low grade or low stage tumors is controversial. METHODS:Prim...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Junker K,Schlichter A,Junker U,Knöfel B,Kosmehl H,Schubert J,Claussen U

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The p53 tumor suppressor gene encodes a nuclear phosphoprotein that is thought to be important to cell cycle regulation and DNA repair and that also may regulate induction of apoptosis by ionizing radiation. Somatic p53 gene mutations occur in 30-50% of breast carcinomas and are associated with poor prognosi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Turner BC,Gumbs AA,Carbone CJ,Carter D,Glazer PM,Haffty BG

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report is to make the general scientific community aware of availability of human tissues through this network. During the short period of its existence, this network has developed useful procedures for distributing human tumor tissue in a rapid, scientifically useful, cost-effective manner to investigators to wh...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Clausen KP,Grizzle WE,Livolsi V,Newton WA Jr,Aamodt R

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cytologic results of 34 fine-needle aspiration (FNA) biopsies of the central nervous system (CNS) are reported. There were 31 intraoperative biopsies performed at the time of craniotomy. All the cases were diagnosed using direct smear preparations stained with Papanicolaou and Diff-Quik (Harleco, NJ) stains. The s...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Silverman JF,Timmons RL,Leonard JR 3rd,Hardy IM,Harris LS,O'Brien K,Norris HT

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00