Cytologic results of fine-needle aspiration biopsies of the central nervous system.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sunitinib has replaced interferon (IFN) as a first-line standard of care in the treatment of metastatic renal cell carcinoma (RCC). This study aimed to determine overall survival and to confirm effectiveness in a population that includes poor prognosis patients. METHODS:Data were collected on all patients i...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Heng DY,Chi KN,Murray N,Jin T,Garcia JA,Bukowski RM,Rini BI,Kollmannsberger C

更新日期：2009-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study was performed to describe frequencies and risk factors of altered oral health and odontogenesis in childhood cancer survivors. METHODS:In total, 9308 survivors who were diagnosed between 1970 and 1986 and 2951 siblings from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study completed a survey that contai...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kaste SC,Goodman P,Leisenring W,Stovall M,Hayashi RJ,Yeazel M,Beiraghi S,Hudson MM,Sklar CA,Robison LL,Baker KS

更新日期：2009-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colonoscopy is the most widely used colorectal cancer (CRC) screening test in the United States. Through the detection and removal of potentially precancerous polyps, it can prevent CRC. However, CRC screening remains low among adults who are recommended for screening. The New Hampshire Colorectal Cancer Scr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rice K,Sharma K,Li C,Butterly L,Gersten J,DeGroff A

更新日期：2019-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Biologicals and biological response modifiers (BRMs) represent a new class of agents for cancer therapy. Historically, there have been many attempts to stimulate the immune response with nonspecific immunomodulators in the form of bacterial extracts, viruses, and chemicals. Although these approaches have occasionally ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Oldham RK,Thurman GB,Talmadge JE,Stevenson HC,Foon KA

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cytology and core-needle biopsies are not always sufficient to exclude malignancy in benign breast lesions (BBL) that are at risk of developing cancer, and open biopsy often is mandatory. In screening programs, open biopsies performed for lesions that are at risk of developing malignancy are considered benig...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Manfrin E,Mariotto R,Remo A,Reghellin D,Falsirollo F,Dalfior D,Bricolo P,Piazzola E,Bonetti F

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Childhood cancer survivors have been reported to be vulnerable to psychiatric morbidities and risky health behavior. Suicides, substance abuse, accidents, and violence as causes of death can be regarded as an extreme manifestation of risky health behavior. In the current study, the authors studied the risk o...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Korhonen LM,Taskinen M,Rantanen M,Erdmann F,Winther JF,Bautz A,Feychting M,Mogensen H,Talbäck M,Malila N,Ryynänen H,Madanat-Harjuoja L

更新日期：2019-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum immunoglobulin levels IgA, IgG, and IgM have been estimated in 92 patients with breast cancer and 50 control patients, 40 of whom had benign disease of the breast. In patients with breast cancer, IgA was significantly raised at all stages and IgG was significantly reduced, but the two abnormalities were not nece...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Roberts MM,Bathgate EM,Stevenson A

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-three gastrectomy specimens (21 with early intestinal type carcinoma, 21 with early diffuse carcinoma, and 21 with benign nonneoplastic lesions) were examined histochemically to determine the distribution of intestinal metaplasia (IM), particularly the sulphomucin-secreting type (Type IIB IM). The frequency and ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Matsukuma A,Mori M,Enjoji M

更新日期：1990-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oral mucositis (OM) is a frequent complication of mucotoxic cancer therapy, causing significant oral pain, increased infection risk, and impaired functioning. The efficacy and safety of Saforis (glutamine) powder in UpTec for oral suspension was evaluated for the prevention and treatment of OM. METHODS:Thre...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Peterson DE,Jones JB,Petit RG 2nd

更新日期：2007-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of tumor at the inked margins (IMs) of breast specimens is associated with an increased risk of local recurrence after breast-conserving therapy for invasive breast carcinoma and ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). Given the importance of margin status, some have advocated the use of shaved margins...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Guidi AJ,Connolly JL,Harris JR,Schnitt SJ

更新日期：1997-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although significant advances have been made in the treatment of some malignancies, the prognosis of patients with metastatic tumors remains poor. Differentiating agents redirect cells toward their normal phenotype and therefore may reverse or suppress evolving malignant lesions or prevent cancer invasion. I...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Miller WH Jr

更新日期：1998-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Laparoscopy is highly effective in diagnosing malignant liver disease, with overall accuracy in the 90% range. Up to 80% of the liver surface can be inspected, and biopsies can be directed with precision. A major advantage over scan guided percutaneous techniques is the ability to detect and biopsy lesions only a few ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lightdale CJ

更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Clinical trials of monoclonal antibodies in combination with chemotherapy have reported previously unattained response rates in patients with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL); however, the analysis of ZAP-70 protein and/or CD38 may explain better the discordant outcomes independent of treatment. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Del Poeta G,Del Principe MI,Consalvo MA,Maurillo L,Buccisano F,Venditti A,Mazzone C,Bruno A,Gianní L,Capelli G,Lo Coco F,Cantonetti M,Gattei V,Amadori S

更新日期：2005-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Because Langerhans' cells (LC) (CD1a-positive epidermal cells) have been discussed to be involved in the pathogenesis of mycosis fungoides and Sézary syndrome, the authors examined the influence of densities of Langerhans' cells and, concurrently, of other phenotypes retrospectively on survival of 35 patients. Cell de...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Meissner K,Michaelis K,Rehpenning W,Löning T

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The effect of adjuvant chemotherapy after resection of nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains an unresolved question. METHODS:From October, 1982, to November, 1986, 267 patients with resected NSCLC were included in a randomized trial. The adjuvant allocated treatments were either postoperative radiothera...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dautzenberg B,Chastang C,Arriagada R,Le Chevalier T,Belpomme D,Hurdebourcq M,Lebeau B,Fabre C,Charvolin P,Guérin RA

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors describe their experience with total body irradiation (TBI) with 8 MeV-x rays in the treatment of disseminated tumors. With a dose of 125 rad, given three times with 2-week intervals, some objective remissions (6/26) were obtained, especially in patients with lymphomas. For solid tumors only subjective imp...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Huys JV,Simons MJ,Dewulf LM,Schelstraete KH

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The National Polyp Study (NPS) is a multicenter prospective randomized trial designed to evaluate follow-up surveillance strategies in patients who have undergone polypectomy for the control of large bowel cancer. The study design was developed by a joint research committee from American Gastroenterological Associatio...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Winawer SJ,Zauber AG,O'Brien MJ,Gottlieb LS,Sternberg SS,Stewart ET,Bond JH,Schapiro M,Panish JF,Waye JD

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of inadvertent administration of over twice the usual dose of methyl-CCNU. The patient exhibited an early onset of bone marrow suppression. Profound pancytopenia, including lymphopenia, persisted for over seven weeks, Although early recovery started at about five weeks. Permanent marrow damage was ind...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Breeden JH,Vollmer JT,Twomey PL

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Renal medullary carcinoma is a rare tumor that is most common in young black men with sickle cell disease or trait. Patients often present with advanced disease at the time of diagnosis, and their prognosis is poor, even with aggressive therapy. The clinical and pathologic features of renal medullary carcino...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Assad L,Resetkova E,Oliveira VL,Sun W,Stewart JM,Katz RL,Caraway NP

更新日期：2005-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) have an increased risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE), particularly when they are receiving treatment. Blood or marrow transplantation (BMT) is recommended for relapsed/refractory NHL, and the risk of VTE after these patients undergo BMT is uncertain. METHODS:Patien...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gangaraju R,Chen Y,Hageman L,Wu J,Francisco L,Kung M,Ness E,Parman M,Weisdorf DJ,Forman SJ,Arora M,Armenian SH,Bhatia S

更新日期：2019-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Methotrexate with citrovorum rescue (MTX-CF) was administered as primary treatment in 106 patients with gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD). Ninety-six patients (90.6%) achieved complete remission with MTX-CF and 77 of these patients (80.2%) required only one course of MTX-CF to attain remission. MTX-CF induced su...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Berkowitz RS,Goldstein DP,Bernstein MR

更新日期：1982-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The Nb rat prostatic adenocarcinoma is a well-characterized, hormonally induced family of tumors that are all readily transplantable into congenitally athymic (nude) mice. Because of this versatile heterotransplantation model, multiple replicate copies of individual tumors can be studied "in rodent." We have extended ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Drago JR,Maurer RE,Gershwin ME,Eckels D,Palmer JM

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The efficacy of energy conservation and activity management (ECAM) for fatigue reduction and maintenance of functional performance has never been evaluated in adults with cancer who are undergoing treatment. METHODS:A randomized clinical trial compared an ECAM intervention with a control intervention focuse...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Barsevick AM,Dudley W,Beck S,Sweeney C,Whitmer K,Nail L

更新日期：2004-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A multicenter trial was conducted to determine the efficacy and toxicity of escalating dosages of liposomal tretinoin (all-trans-retinoic acid) administered once or three times weekly in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-associated Kaposi sarcoma. METHODS:Seventy-six patients with acqu...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bernstein ZP,Chanan-Khan A,Miller KC,Northfelt DW,Lopez-Berestein G,Gill PS

更新日期：2002-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) have remarkable physicochemical properties that may have several medical applications. The authors have discovered a novel property of SWNTs-heat release in a radiofrequency (RF) field-that they hypothesized may be used to produce thermal cytotoxicity in malignant cells...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gannon CJ,Cherukuri P,Yakobson BI,Cognet L,Kanzius JS,Kittrell C,Weisman RB,Pasquali M,Schmidt HK,Smalley RE,Curley SA

更新日期：2007-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A high prevalence of thrombocytosis in malignant mesothelioma has been reported, although its pathogenesis remains unknown. METHODS:The case of a patient with marked thrombocytosis in peritoneal malignant mesothelioma is reported. To investigate the cytokines responsible for thrombocytosis in this patient, ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Higashihara M,Sunaga S,Tange T,Oohashi H,Kurokawa K

更新日期：1992-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of experiments was devised to determine possible modifying effects of stress, aspirin, and sodium taurocholate on the activity of N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG) in the Buffalo rat stomach. MNNG is a well known, direct-reacting carcinogen, and has been a reliable agent for the experimental product...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cohen A,Geller SA,Horowitz I,Toth LS,Werther JL

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Prior studies raise concern about gender bias in cancer research, including insufficient inclusion of women or men, or studying women and men differently. The 1993 National Institutes of Health Revitalization Act aimed to eliminate gender bias in medicine. To examine changes in medical and psychological lite...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hoyt MA,Rubin LR

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:With the move away from classical radical mastectomy to ever more skin-sparing procedures, there has been an ongoing discussion about how much skin and subcutaneous tissue should be resected to perform an adequate mastectomy while leaving viable skin flaps. One of the common recommendations is to dissect jus...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Beer GM,Varga Z,Budi S,Seifert B,Meyer VE

更新日期：2002-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is no standard therapy for surgery- and radiotherapy-resistant, recurrent, low-grade spinal cord gliomas. Therefore, a retrospective study of temozolomide (TMZ) in adults with recurrent low-grade spinal cord gliomas with a primary objective of determining progression-free survival (PFS) was performed. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chamberlain MC

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00