Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Vascular injury is the main mechanism in pathophysiology of PR3-ANCA-associated vasculitis. Soluble serum thrombomodulin (sTM) is a membrane-bound receptor for thrombin expressed by vascular endothelial cells. - OBJECTIVE:The aim of study was to determine the blood levels of sTM in patients with PR3-ANCA-associated vasculitis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twenty five patients with Wegener's granulomatosis (WG), 13 with generalized WG and 12 with limited WG, with histologically proven disease, and 15 healthy subjects as a control were investigated. An ELISA for detection of sTM and PR3-ANCA was performed. The disease activity was evaluated according to BVAS and DEI indexes. RESULTS:Significant increases in sTM were found in both active generalized and limited active WG compared with control values: 108 +/- 12, 56 +/- 2, and 12 +/- 4 ng/ml, respectively. Elevated ANCA titer correlated with disease activity, but more weakly than sTM levels did. Elevated sTM concentration is a result of vascular endothelial injury in the course of PR3-ANCA associated vasculitis. CONCLUSIONS:Soluble serum thrombomodulin is a promising, both diagnostic and therapeutic, marker of endothelial cell injury in relation to disease activity and progression in autoimmune disorders, reflecting the degree of endothelial cell damage.
journal_name
Eur J Med Resjournal_title
European journal of medical researchauthors
Zycinska K,Wardyn KA,Zielonka TM,Krupa R,Lukas Wdoi
10.1186/2047-783x-14-s4-268subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-12-07 00:00:00pages
268-70eissn
0949-2321issn
2047-783Xjournal_volume
14 Suppl 4pub_type
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