Abstract：
:Infant formulas containing medium chain triglycerides (MTC) have been used for the nutritional management of infants with fat malabsorption. The optimal proportion of MTC in the formula remains to be determined. Three infant formulas with varying proportion of MTC in the fat blend were studied in children with cystic fibrosis, cholestasis or persistent diarrhea. The formula containing 48% of the total energy from fat and 55% of the fat component as MTC was found to be the most suitable for the needs of those infants. It leads to an adequate essential fatty acid status and to improved recovery in those conditions.
journal_name
Eur J Med Resjournal_title
European journal of medical researchauthors
Moran JR,Diener Usubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-02-21 00:00:00pages
84-7issue
2eissn
0949-2321issn
2047-783Xjournal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Soot FR 101, Printex 90 and Chrysotile B are frequently found in indoor air pollutants phagocytized by alveolar macrophages (AM) involved in inflammatory pulmonary processes as, e.g. in cytokine secretions. The transcription factor NF-kappaB has a role in the trans-duction pathway of proinflammatory cytokines like IL-...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-09-17 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Serotonin (5-HT) and its receptors are present in central, the brain stem, and peripheral, the carotid body, tissues controlling the ventilatory responses to hypoxia. The exact action of serotonin and its nature are, however, unsettled. We hypothesized that the discrepant results on the ventilatory action of...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/2047-783x-15-s2-128
更新日期：2010-11-04 00:00:00
abstract：:In 1973 copper-associated liver disease was first described in an Australian boy of non-Indian origin who died at the age of 15 months with liver cirrhosis. At necropsy the hepatic copper concentration was excessively high (> 300 mg/g dry weight). It was shown that the boy s disease was caused by consumption of copper...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-06-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Experiments in space have shown that T lymphocyte function is altered in more than 50% of space crew members. There is strong evidence that such effect is due to stress rather than to weightlessness per se. However the health of astronauts was never threatened so far. Experiments in-vitro with cultures of human periph...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-09 00:00:00
abstract：:In ten cystic fibrosis patients and nine age-matched controls, renal function was determined before and after infusion of secretin. Under baseline conditions creatinine excretion and clearance were significantly elevated, exclusively due to those patients who were homozygous for the DF508 mutation (153 vs 132 ml/min*1...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Antibiotic-resistant organisms causing both hospital- and community-acquired complicated skin and soft-tissue infections (cSSTI) are increasingly reported. A substantial medical and economical burden associated with MRSA colonisation or infection has been documented. The number of currently available appropriate antim...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1186/2047-783x-15-12-554
更新日期：2010-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report on radiological and epidemiological characteristics of pulmonary disease in patients with HIV infection in times of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). METHODS:Clinical data of 130 HIV infected adults with acute pulmonary symptoms were compared with findings in chest radiography (n = 130)...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-08-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Endorectal ultrasonography (ERUS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allow exploring the morphology of the rectum in detail. Use of such data, especially assessment of the rectal wall, is an important tool for ascertaining the perianal fistula localization as well as stage of the cancer and planning it appropriate t...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1186/s40001-014-0078-0
更新日期：2015-01-14 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Since the new 2009 guidelines for left subclavian artery (LSA) management using thoracic endovascular aortic repair (TEVAR), a few studies have been published about alternative LSA management. The objective of this study was to present the follow-up results of covered or revascularized LSA during TEVAR. MET...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s40001-015-0147-z
更新日期：2015-05-31 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Increasing incidence of multidrug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis infections is hampering global tuberculosis control efforts. Kuwait is a low-tuberculosis-incidence country, and ~ 1% of M. tuberculosis strains are resistant to rifampicin and isoniazid (MDR-TB). This study detected mutations in seven ge...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s40001-019-0397-2
更新日期：2019-12-05 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the first case of a well defined extrinsic allergic alveolitis as a complication of sulfasalazine therapy in a patient treated for psoriatic arthritis. CT of the chest showed small nodular densities over both lungs, BAL demonstrated a highly active lymphocytic alveolitis and transbronchial biopsies revealed ...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-11-20 00:00:00
abstract：:Therapeutic options are limited for patients refractory to triple therapy with two reverse transcriptase inhibitors and one protease inhibitor. Preliminary results showing favorable effects of protease inhibitor combination therapy with nelfinavir and saquinavir due to inhibition of metabolism by cytochrome P450 (CYP4...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-02-25 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:To report an extremely rare case of ovarian borderline mucinous cystic tumor accompanied by low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma (LGESS) with myxoid change. CASE PRESENTATION:A 42-year-old woman complained of lower left abdominal fullness. Her serum carcinoembryonic antigen, cancer antigen (CA) 125, and CA...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1186/s40001-017-0295-4
更新日期：2017-12-02 00:00:00
abstract：:Human Immunodeficiency virus can affect the peripheral (PNS) and central nervous system (CNS). In the ART / HAART era especially the CNS is said to be a virus reservoir so that neurologists have to be more and more integrated in therapy planning. Therefore the present paper describes neurological indications for ART, ...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1999-11-22 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of the study was to investigate whether cholecystokinin, neurotensin, and cholinergic mechanisms act as mediators of bile salt-stimulated exocrine pancreatic secretion. Ten fasting healthy subjects provided with a double-lumen tube received 2, 4, and 6 g cattle bile and 200, 400, and 600 mg Na-taurodeoxycholat...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Oxygen therapy is used for the treatment of various diseases, but prolonged exposure to high concentrations of O(2) is also associated with formation of free radicals and oxidative damage. METHODS:In the present study we compared alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (KGDH) activity and mitochondrial oxidative d...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/2047-783x-14-s4-116
更新日期：2009-12-07 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Bone fracture is one of the most common physical injuries in which gene expression and the microenvironment are reprogramed to facilitate the recovery process. METHODS:By specific siRNA transfection and MTT assay, we evaluated the effects of metastasis-associated gene 1 (MTA1) in osteoblast growth. To show ...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s40001-015-0084-x
更新日期：2015-02-03 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:At workplaces, organic solvents are often used as mixtures. Nevertheless, there is limited knowledge of their acute effects on human central nervous system. Here we report the effects of a toluene-acetone mixture. METHODS:In a parallel design, subgroups of 12 healthy men each were exposed to a mixture conta...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-09-12 00:00:00
abstract：:Five patients with non-cytotoxic drug-induced agranulocytosis were treated with recombinant human granulocyte-colony-stimulating factor (rh-G-CSF). The drugs involved were dipyrone, captopril, clozapine and carbimazole. Bone marrow examination revealed a depleted granulopoiesis with normal erythro- and megakaryocytopo...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1995-12-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Hemorrhage from esophageal varices is a life-threatening event in patients with liver cirrhosis. About 40% to 80% of the patients surviving the first bleeding suffer from a recurrence of variceal bleeding within one year. This high recurrence rate substantially contributes to the mortality in patients with liver cirrh...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-06-25 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular injury is the main mechanism in pathophysiology of PR3-ANCA-associated vasculitis. Soluble serum thrombomodulin (sTM) is a membrane-bound receptor for thrombin expressed by vascular endothelial cells. - OBJECTIVE:The aim of study was to determine the blood levels of sTM in patients with PR3-ANCA-as...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/2047-783x-14-s4-268
更新日期：2009-12-07 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Evaluating the effects of prophylactic administration of IgM-enriched immunoglobulins (IVIG) on immunological- and clinical parameters in cardiac surgical patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS:41 patients were randomized to receive either an IgM-enriched immunoglobulin (Pentaglobin(R)) preparation (1,300 ml immunog...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2002-12-17 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The concept of total mesorectal excision has revolutionised rectal cancer surgery. TME reduces the rate of local recurrence and tumour associated mortality. However, in clinical trials only 50% of the removed rectal tumours have an optimal TME quality. PATIENTS:During a period of 36 months we performed 103 ...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/2047-783x-15-7-292
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The expression of heparanase (HPSE) was associated with postoperative metastatic recurrence in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The six E-box binding sites in the core promoter of the HPSE gene suggested that transcription factors of E-box such as upstream stimulatory factor (USF) might regulate...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s40001-014-0045-9
更新日期：2014-08-23 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:In utero and/or childhood environmental tobacco smoke exposure is well known to adversely affect lung function and to depreciate child's health in many ways. Fewer studies have assessed the long-term effects on COPD development and disease severity in later adulthood. METHODS:COPD patients were interviewe...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/2047-783x-14-s4-27
更新日期：2009-12-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Under antidepressive treatment with amitryptiline (100 mg/d) a 71-year old woman developed delirious symptoms, hyponatremia and a grand mal seizure followed by cardiovascular arrest. A few month later she ingested 48 mg reboxetine with suicidal intent. Overdosing of reboxetine, a selective noradrenaline re-uptake inhi...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2002-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Pulmonary cavitation is the classic hallmark of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) and is the site of very high mycobacterial burden associated with antimycobacterial drug resistance and treatment failure. The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between re-treatment PTB and initial pulmonary...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s40001-016-0214-0
更新日期：2016-05-06 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:It is hitherto still questionable which of the physical properties of the bile fluid influence the outcome of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL). METHODS:In this study the influence of the density and viscosity of bile simulating fluid on ESWL was tested in vitro by applying CsCl solutions of dens...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-01-19 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Relatively large calcific tendinitis with persistent symptoms after extended periods of conservative treatment is an indication for operative therapy. Arthroscopy, as a treatment for calcific tendinitis of the hip abductors and calcinosis circumscripta, has been described previously; however, to our knowledg...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/2047-783X-18-49
更新日期：2013-11-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Drug development in the field of HIV treatment is rapid. New nucleoside analogues (NRTI), non-nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTI), and protease inhibitors (PI) are currently being investigated in human trials. Furthermore, inhibitors of HIV attachment, fusion and integrase with novel modes of ...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-10-15 00:00:00
