Abstract：
:Human Immunodeficiency virus can affect the peripheral (PNS) and central nervous system (CNS). In the ART / HAART era especially the CNS is said to be a virus reservoir so that neurologists have to be more and more integrated in therapy planning. Therefore the present paper describes neurological indications for ART, ART side effects involving the PNS and CNS and pharmacological interactions of ART with current neurological drug regimen.
journal_name
Eur J Med Resjournal_title
European journal of medical researchauthors
Enzensberger W,von Giesen HJsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-11-22 00:00:00pages
456-62issue
11eissn
0949-2321issn
2047-783Xjournal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the influence of immuno modulating agents like bromelain and trypsin (e.g. Wobenzym on granulocyte and monocyte functions in healthy volunteers and patients with disorders of the humoral immuno system X-linked agammaglobulinaemia (XLA) and common variable immuno deficiency...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-05-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Severe pulmonary hypertension is a lethal group of disorders which preferentially afflicts women. It appears that in recent years the patient profile has shifted towards older, obese, and postmenopausal women, suggesting that endocrine factors may be important. Several studies have revealed an increased prevalence of ...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/2047-783x-14-10-433
更新日期：2009-09-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Acute liver failure represents one of the most challenging conditions in intensive care treatment. In most cases there is no causal medical therapy available for survive making the intensive care treatment as the most important management tool, as bridge to transplant or still the recovery of the liver! These patients...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-05-28 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVES:Several epidemiological studies address psychosomatic self regulation as a measure of quality of life aspects. However, although widely used in studies with a focus on complementary cancer treatment, and recognized to be associated with better survival of cancer patients, it is unclear what the self regulati...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/2047-783x-14-5-223
更新日期：2009-05-14 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Identification of specific origin of lipid accumulation in the liver of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most important step in preventing this condition. Because liver steatosis, in the obese patients without any systemic disease, can be graded easily by ultrasonography (US), we...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-02-26 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Pulmonary cavitation is the classic hallmark of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) and is the site of very high mycobacterial burden associated with antimycobacterial drug resistance and treatment failure. The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between re-treatment PTB and initial pulmonary...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s40001-016-0214-0
更新日期：2016-05-06 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate Candida epidemiology and immunologic correlates of protection in HIV-1 infected patients, we analyzed oral Candida colonization in correlation to the Candida-specific T-cell response measured by g-IFN ELISPOT using different Candida (C.) albicans strains. In 16/46 patients (13 asymptomatic, 3 with oral ...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-11-30 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Relatively large calcific tendinitis with persistent symptoms after extended periods of conservative treatment is an indication for operative therapy. Arthroscopy, as a treatment for calcific tendinitis of the hip abductors and calcinosis circumscripta, has been described previously; however, to our knowledg...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/2047-783X-18-49
更新日期：2013-11-23 00:00:00
abstract：:Here we illustrate a 74-year-old patient presenting with clinical signs of slowly progressive motor neuron disease. After electromyography demonstrated myopathic changes, a skeletal muscle biopsy was performed showing histological signs of granulomatous myositis. In extensive diagnostic workup underlying primary granu...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2008-07-28 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Children with persistent mild to moderate bronchial asthma require anti-inflammatory therapy. According to current treatment guidelines both sodium cromoglycate (SCG) and inhaled corticosteroids can be used. If children remain symptomatic despite regular SCG therapy, corticosteroids are the next therapeutic ...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2002-06-28 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:During the last few years a number of previously undescribed viruses, including human metapneumovirus, coronaviruses SARS, NL63 and HKU1, and bocavirus, were identified in nasopharyngeal samples from patients with signs of respiratory infections. These viruses may cause mild to life-threatening infections. ...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2007-03-26 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of diosgenin, an important monomer of sapogenins in yams, on ovarian reserve in a natural aging mice model. STUDY DESIGN:This randomized controlled trial included 60 9-month-old C57 naturally aging female mice. Twenty-one mice were assigned to the dio grou...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s40001-017-0285-6
更新日期：2017-10-18 00:00:00
abstract：:The 825T-allele of the C825T polymorphism in GNB3, the gene for the G protein beta3 subunit, has been reported to be associated with essential hypertension and obesity. Expression of Gbeta3s, the gene product of GNB3 associated with the GNB3 825T-allele, causes increased signal transduction which may contribute to pat...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-03-27 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Sonography has become the imaging technique of choice for guiding intraoperative interventions in abdominal surgery. Due to artefacts from residual air content, however, videothoracoscopic and open intraoperative ultrasound-guided thermoablation of lung malignancies are impossible. Lung flooding is a new met...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/2047-783X-18-23
更新日期：2013-07-10 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the case of a 64-year old woman with severe attacks of allergic alveolitis occurring frequently independent of a concrete place. These attacks were regularely preceded by diarrhoe. Laboratory data showed marked leukopenia and circulating Candida albicans (C.a.)-antigen. Bronchoalveolar lavage revealed an inc...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2000-03-27 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The Orthogonal Polarization Spectral (OPS) imaging technique has been introduced for in vivo assessment of microcirculation in humans. Unclear remains, whether the new technique would allow for accurate investigations of the colon microcirculation with respect to the unique conditions of the microvasculature...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-12-17 00:00:00
abstract：:Exposure to high concentrations of oxygen is known to induce changes in lung function through effects on several pulmonary cell types, including alveolar macrophages (AM). In this study, we studied the in vitro effects of hyperoxia on the release of proinflammatory cytokines and the expression of surface receptors in ...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-04-21 00:00:00
abstract：:Basic research: Perfluorocarbons and the Pulmonary Surfactant System - Perfluorocarbons in the Treatment of Pneumonia - Inertance of the Respiratory System during Partial Liquid Ventilation - Alveolar Dead Space and Partial Liquid Ventilation - Partial Liquid Ventilation and Prevention of Cerebral Damage - New therapi...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-05-26 00:00:00
abstract：:Echinocandins represent the newest class of antifungal agents. Currently, three echinocandins, anidulafungin, caspofungin and micafungin are licensed for clinical use in various indications. They act as inhibitors of β-(1,3)-glucan synthesis in the fungal cell wall and have a favorable pharmacological profile. They ha...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1186/2047-783x-16-4-159
更新日期：2011-04-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Drug development in the field of HIV treatment is rapid. New nucleoside analogues (NRTI), non-nucleoside analogue reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTI), and protease inhibitors (PI) are currently being investigated in human trials. Furthermore, inhibitors of HIV attachment, fusion and integrase with novel modes of ...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2007-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Dopamine agonists (DA) are the first-choice drug for treatment of the early stage of Parkinson's disease (PD) in subjects younger than 70 years. Recently, a number of third generation DA have been marketed, including transdermal patch of rotigotine and extended release oral formulation of ropinirole and pram...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/2047-783X-18-60
更新日期：2013-12-21 00:00:00
abstract：:We investigated the hypothesis that religious commitment could help counter general affective distress, accompanying depressive symptoms, in older age. A total of 34 older adults, all catholic believers, completed self-reported questionnaires on the presence of depressive symptoms, religiosity, health, worry, and the ...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/2047-783x-16-9-401
更新日期：2011-09-12 00:00:00
abstract：:HIV-1 protease inhibitors have contributed significantly to the reduction in morbidity and mortality associated with HIV-1 disease. Some of their clinical benefit may be attributed to inhibition of non-viral pathogen proteases and mammalian proteases involved in apoptosis. Our objective was to investigate the effect o...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2003-01-28 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease characterized by T-cell-dependent B-cell activation and altered T-cell response. Co-stimulatory and co-inhibitory molecules regulate and exert T-cell differentiation, survival and cytokine production. CD134+ and PD-1+ T-cells in SLE patients are inc...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s40001-019-0385-6
更新日期：2019-07-22 00:00:00
abstract：:The influence of heparin on Polymorphonuclear (PMN s) leukocytes was investigated using a new whole-blood cytofluorometric method (patent granted for the test with the number P 4334935.8-41) with Candida albicans and Staphylococcus aureus as test microorganisms. After comparing the effect of equal volumes of two widel...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1997-12-31 00:00:00
abstract：:The Gasperini syndrome is a very rare brainstem disease characterized by the typical combination of ipsilateral lesions of the cranial nerves V-VII and dissociated contralateral hemihypesthesia, whereas both contralateral and ipsilateral hypacusis was described. Since the first description in 1912, only a few cases of...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/2047-783x-14-9-413
更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:So far, neither treatment with standard unfractionated heparin (UFH) nor with low-molecular-weight heparin (LMWH) has been shown to reduce mortality or to improve neurological outcome in patients with acute ischemic stroke. Although a reduction of early recurrent stroke has been demonstrated for the use of subcutaneou...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The study investigated the feasibility and potential outcome measures during acute hyperoxia in type 2 diabetes patients (DM2). METHODS:Eleven DM2 patients (7 men and 4 women) were included in the study. The patients cycled (30 min at 20% Wmax) whilst breathing three different supplemental oxygen flows (SOF,...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s40001-015-0194-5
更新日期：2016-01-08 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:given sparse research on the issue, this study sought to shed light upon the interactions of alexithymia, emotion processing, and social anxiety in adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:73 German adults with ADHD according to DSM-IV diagnostic criteria participated...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/2047-783x-15-9-403
更新日期：2010-09-24 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aims to discuss the correlation between serum inflammatory cytokines and neurogenic pulmonary edema (NPE) in children with severe hand-foot-mouth disease (HFMD). METHODS:A total of 89 patients with severe HFMD were enrolled into this study. These patients were divided into two groups, according to...
journal_title：European journal of medical research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1186/s40001-018-0313-1
更新日期：2018-05-03 00:00:00
