Abstract:
:The influence of heparin on Polymorphonuclear (PMN s) leukocytes was investigated using a new whole-blood cytofluorometric method (patent granted for the test with the number P 4334935.8-41) with Candida albicans and Staphylococcus aureus as test microorganisms. After comparing the effect of equal volumes of two widely used heparins we examined the influence of 5 different heparin-concentrations. Using both yeasts and bacteria, we found a significant, dose-depending decrease of the percentage of phagocyting PMN's and of phagocytized microorganisms as well as of the resulting percentage of PMN s producing respiratory burst along the kinetics. Furthermore we could demonstrate that heparin independently of phagocytosis produces a dose-dependent decrease of burst production of PMN's. Our results indicate that the use of heparins as anticoagulant for immunological investigations as well as clinically with patients under immunosuppressive therapy should be critically reconsidered. This applies even more because due to the evaluated dose-dependent decrease of phagocyte function no boundary for the inhibiting effect can be declared.
journal_name
Eur J Med Resjournal_title
European journal of medical researchauthors
Salih H,Husfeld L,Adam Dsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-12-31 00:00:00pages
507-13issue
12eissn
0949-2321issn
2047-783Xjournal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Hemorrhage from esophageal varices is a life-threatening event in patients with liver cirrhosis. About 40% to 80% of the patients surviving the first bleeding suffer from a recurrence of variceal bleeding within one year. This high recurrence rate substantially contributes to the mortality in patients with liver cirrh...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) plays an important role in inflammatory diseases. It is believed that its soluble form (sICAM-1) might be a serum parameter of inflammatory activity with possible relevance in granulomatous disorders. To evaluate this role we measured sICAM-1 by ELISA in serum and shedding of...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-06-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:The continuous interaction of blood with artificial contact surfaces under cardiopulmonary bypass can lead to a substantial damage of blood cells and plasma factors. Surface biopolymers in oxygenation systems can help increasing the hemocompatibility, often combined with anticoagulative agents such...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-30 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Azathioprine has variable efficacy in inflammatory bowel disease. Previous studies suggested that either neutropenia, an increase in the mean corpuscular volume, the assessment of thiopurine methyl-transferase activity or erythrocyte 6-thioguanine values might predict the treatment response. However, due t...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-12-07 00:00:00
abstract::HIV-1 protease inhibitors have contributed significantly to the reduction in morbidity and mortality associated with HIV-1 disease. Some of their clinical benefit may be attributed to inhibition of non-viral pathogen proteases and mammalian proteases involved in apoptosis. Our objective was to investigate the effect o...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Focal colorectal uptake in (18)FDG-PET/CT may be associated with a malignancy and can be quantified. This provides the basis for an automatic trigger threshold above which cases are flagged for colonoscopic evaluation and below which for individual assessment. PURPOSE:To determine the lowest maximum standar...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40001-016-0195-z
更新日期:2016-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::A 70-year-old woman with a progressive dominant hemisphere syndrome but only mild hemiparesis and a normal brain scan (>3 hours from stroke onset) showed angiographic occlusion of the left anterior cerebral artery and the middle cerebral artery at its trifurcation with preservation of the rolandic artery. Intra-arteri...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-07-19 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Due to the side effects of antiretroviral therapy and long term survival there is an increasing concern of an elevated rate of cardiovascular diseases in HIV-infected patients. The present study analysed the cardiovascular risk profile and the probability of cardiovascular events in HIV-infected patients, due...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::Here we illustrate a 74-year-old patient presenting with clinical signs of slowly progressive motor neuron disease. After electromyography demonstrated myopathic changes, a skeletal muscle biopsy was performed showing histological signs of granulomatous myositis. In extensive diagnostic workup underlying primary granu...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-07-28 00:00:00
abstract::Endorectal ultrasonography (ERUS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) allow exploring the morphology of the rectum in detail. Use of such data, especially assessment of the rectal wall, is an important tool for ascertaining the perianal fistula localization as well as stage of the cancer and planning it appropriate t...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s40001-014-0078-0
更新日期:2015-01-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chondral or osteochondral lesions, post-traumatic contracture and loose bodies of the elbow are often associated with chronic pain, stiffness, repetitive swelling and joint blockages. Therefore, arthroscopy of the elbow is often used in the elderly for the treatment of osteochondral defects or arthrolysis. T...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40001-018-0338-5
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Basic research: Perfluorocarbons and the Pulmonary Surfactant System - Perfluorocarbons in the Treatment of Pneumonia - Inertance of the Respiratory System during Partial Liquid Ventilation - Alveolar Dead Space and Partial Liquid Ventilation - Partial Liquid Ventilation and Prevention of Cerebral Damage - New therapi...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-05-26 00:00:00
abstract::In the treatment of pulmonary diseases the inhalation of aerosols plays a key role - it is the preferred route of drug delivery in asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cystic fibrosis. But, in contrast to oral and intravenous administration drug delivery to the lungs is controlled by additional par...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/2047-783x-14-s4-71
更新日期:2009-12-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dopamine agonists (DA) are the first-choice drug for treatment of the early stage of Parkinson's disease (PD) in subjects younger than 70 years. Recently, a number of third generation DA have been marketed, including transdermal patch of rotigotine and extended release oral formulation of ropinirole and pram...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2047-783X-18-60
更新日期:2013-12-21 00:00:00
abstract::While for many allergens a dose-response relationship has clearly been established the association between early childhood exposure to cat allergens and risk of sensitisation is still controversial and even inverse relations have been described. At the same time, a negative association between Toxoplasma gondii (T. go...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Melasma is a common hypermelanosis of the face. The use of a classical Q-switched ruby laser (QSRL) to treat melasma is discussed controversially and is associated with frequent adverse effects, such as hyper- or hypopigmentation. Recently a fractional-mode (FRx) QSRL was developed to minimize the adverse ef...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2047-783X-18-43
更新日期:2013-11-14 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We intended to determine the reliability of a brief life satisfaction scale in a sample of patients with chronic diseases, and to analyze its external validity. METHODS:Reliability and factor analysis of the 8-item "Brief Multidimensional Life Satisfaction Scale" (BMLSS) were performed according to standard ...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/2047-783x-14-4-171
更新日期:2009-04-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data on lung volumes and changes in flow-volume spirometry at high altitude are few and do not provide comprehensive assessment of the occurring changes. This study characterizes alterations of the forced expiratory flow-volume curve (FEFV-curve) and lung volumes at increasing altitude. METHODS:FEFV-curve a...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-16 00:00:00
abstract::Plexiform neurofibroma (PN) is a rare benign tumor and a special subtype of neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). Though the incidence is low, giant PN of the craniomaxillofacial region could result in severe hemifacial hypertrophy which is known as a typical manifestation of NF1 in young children. Here, we retrospectively ...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2047-783x-15-2-84
更新日期:2010-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::In this study a potential influence of diatomaceus earth to lower blood cholesterol was investigated. During 12 weeks we monitored serum lipid concentrations in 19 healthy individuals with a history of moderate hypercholesterinemia (9 females, 10 males, aged 35 - 67 years). Individuals administered orally 250 mg diato...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are sporadic, acute worsening of symptoms. Identifying predictors of exacerbation frequency may facilitate medical interventions that reduce exacerbation frequency and severity. The objective of this study was to determine predictors of exacerbati...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2047-783X-19-18
更新日期:2014-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::Right ventricle (RV) dysfunction is a key outcome determinant and a leading cause of death for patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH). In this report, we followed the 5-year clinical journey of a patient with CTEPH. The tricuspid pressure gradient was significantly increased in the early p...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40001-015-0112-x
更新日期:2015-03-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have been performed in tumour patients to analyse the immunological response to mistletoe extracts. Considering the fact that these extracts are given subcutaneously in most instances, the kind of application resembles a typical immunization schedule. We therefore wanted to see how those extr...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate Candida epidemiology and immunologic correlates of protection in HIV-1 infected patients, we analyzed oral Candida colonization in correlation to the Candida-specific T-cell response measured by g-IFN ELISPOT using different Candida (C.) albicans strains. In 16/46 patients (13 asymptomatic, 3 with oral ...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:It has recently been described that circulatory and BAL regulatory T-cells (Tregs), defined as CD4+CD25highCD127low are increased in patients with active sarcoidosis compared with other interstitial lung diseases. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We studied prospectively 17 patients (10 women, 7 men) of median age 39 ye...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2047-783x-14-s4-165
更新日期:2009-12-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative hyperthyroidism occurs in approximately one third of patients following parathyroidectomy due to primary hyperparathyroidism (PHP), but has only rarely been described in secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHP). The frequency, course, and laboratory markers of postoperative hyperthyroidism in SHP re...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2047-783x-16-8-375
更新日期:2011-08-08 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Evaluation of MR-guided interstitial laser thermotherapy (ILT) of colorectal liver metastases under consideration of efficacy, safety and patient survival. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sixty-six inoperable patients with a total of 117 colorectal liver metastases were treated with MR-guided laser therapy in 96 session...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:It is hitherto still questionable which of the physical properties of the bile fluid influence the outcome of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL). METHODS:In this study the influence of the density and viscosity of bile simulating fluid on ESWL was tested in vitro by applying CsCl solutions of dens...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer, one of the leading causes of death worldwide, develops when the normal balance between mitosis and apoptosis is disrupted. The subsequently increased proliferation rate or decreased apoptosis rate of cells leads to uncontrolled cellular growth. Thus, the current aim of cancer research is to increase ...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40001-019-0365-x
更新日期:2019-01-28 00:00:00
abstract::The current report describes the experience from the Frankfurt AIDS Cohort Study with patients suffering from renal failure. The clinical data of 4993 HIV-infected patients between 1983 and 1998 were analyzed retrospectively. Patients were seen at least twice a year and clinical features, routine laboratory results, i...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-05-23 00:00:00