Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:given sparse research on the issue, this study sought to shed light upon the interactions of alexithymia, emotion processing, and social anxiety in adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:73 German adults with ADHD according to DSM-IV diagnostic criteria participated. We used the Toronto Alexithymia Scale (TAS-20) to assess alexithymia, the Social Phobia Scale (SPS) and the Social Interaction Anxiety Scale (SIAS) to assess different features of social anxiety, and we applied the German "Experience of Emotions Scalerdquor; (SEE) to measure emotion processing. RESULTS:40% of the sample were found to meet the DSM-IV criteria of social anxiety disorder, and about 22% were highly alexithymic according to a TAS-20 total score ≥ 61; however, the mean TAS-20 total score of 50.94 ± 9.3 was not much higher than in community samples. Alexithymic traits emerged to be closely linked to emotion processing problems, particularly 'difficulty accepting own emotions', and to social anxiety features. DISCUSSION/CONCLUSION:our findings suggest interactions of alexithymia, emotion processing dysfunction, and social anxiety in adults with ADHD, which may entail the therapeutic implication to thoroughly instruct these patients to identify, accept, communicate, and regulate their emotions to aid reducing interaction anxiety.
journal_name
Eur J Med Resjournal_title
European journal of medical researchauthors
Edel MA,Rudel A,Hubert C,Scheele D,Brüne M,Juckel G,Assion HJdoi
10.1186/2047-783x-15-9-403subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-09-24 00:00:00pages
403-9issue
9eissn
0949-2321issn
2047-783Xjournal_volume
15pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:During the last few years a number of previously undescribed viruses, including human metapneumovirus, coronaviruses SARS, NL63 and HKU1, and bocavirus, were identified in nasopharyngeal samples from patients with signs of respiratory infections. These viruses may cause mild to life-threatening infections. ...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cancer, one of the leading causes of death worldwide, develops when the normal balance between mitosis and apoptosis is disrupted. The subsequently increased proliferation rate or decreased apoptosis rate of cells leads to uncontrolled cellular growth. Thus, the current aim of cancer research is to increase ...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40001-019-0365-x
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abstract:AIM:We have investigated CsA induced liver hyperplasia to explore the potential effects on the immunogenicity of the regenerating liver within the clinical context of rejection after transplantation. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Flow cytometry analysis of hepatocytes, isolated 48 hours after 2/3 partial hepatectomy (PH2/3) o...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-04-30 00:00:00
abstract:SUBJECT:Recent studies have shown that smoking and drinking are associated with poorer outcomes in patients with cardiomyopathy. The purpose of this study was to determine all-cause mortality in dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) associated with smoking and drinking. METHODS:An observational cohort study was undertaken in D...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
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abstract::Gadolinium chelates are widely used in magnetic resonance imaging as contrast medium in patients with nephropathy. However, only few studies have investigated the effect of gadolinium on serum creatinine concentration and estimated GFR as surrogate markers of renal function. This study was performed to evaluate the ef...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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abstract::The 825T-allele of the C825T polymorphism in GNB3, the gene for the G protein beta3 subunit, has been reported to be associated with essential hypertension and obesity. Expression of Gbeta3s, the gene product of GNB3 associated with the GNB3 825T-allele, causes increased signal transduction which may contribute to pat...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection have an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases. Previous publications described pericardial effusion as one of the most common HIV-associated cardiac affiliations. The aim of the current study was to investigate if pericardial effusion still has a...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1186/2047-783x-16-11-480
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abstract::In the treatment of pulmonary diseases the inhalation of aerosols plays a key role - it is the preferred route of drug delivery in asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and cystic fibrosis. But, in contrast to oral and intravenous administration drug delivery to the lungs is controlled by additional par...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::Unilateral papillitis caused by Treponema pallidum was found in an immunocompetent homosexual patient with severe vision loss who had received previous antibiotics treatment. Syphilis-related ocular manifestation is more common in the early stages of the disease and it can be associated with a central nervous system l...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2047-783X-17-3
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
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doi:
更新日期:2007-04-26 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/2047-783x-15-s2-193
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40001-019-0392-7
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-03-31 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::In the absence of thromboprophylaxis, venous thromboembolism (VTE) affects about 50 to 80% of the patients after total hip replacement (THR), total knee replacement (TKR), or hip fracture surgery. Since stratification of patients in those who will become symptomatic and those who will not, is not possible, primary hig...
journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-03-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40001-019-0369-6
更新日期:2019-02-08 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
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doi:
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
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更新日期:2008-07-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-01-19 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-30 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of medical research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-23 00:00:00