Abstract：
:Dialogues in Dermatology, a monthly audio program from the American Academy of Dermatology, contains discussions between dermatologists on timely topics. Commentaries from Dialogues Editor-in-Chief Jacqueline M. Junkins-Hopkins, MD, are provided after each discussion as a topic summary and are provided here as a special service to readers of the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology.
journal_name
J Am Acad Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatologyauthors
Junkins-Hopkins JMdoi
10.1016/j.jaad.2009.09.024subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-12-01 00:00:00pages
1056-8issue
6eissn
0190-9622issn
1097-6787pii
S0190-9622(09)01221-3journal_volume
61pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Treatment of cicatricial pemphigoid is a problem because patients afflicted are elderly, the disease is chronic, systemic agents required for control are potentially toxic (particularly to older patients), and the disease is often in an advanced stage when the diagnosis is established and requires aggressive therapy f...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(82)70014-3
更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As discussed in the first article in this continuing medical education series, angioinvasive fungal infections pose a significant risk to immunocompromised and immunocompetent patients alike, with a potential for severe morbidity and high mortality. The first article in this series focused on the epidemiology and clin...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2018.04.058
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Parachlorometaxylenol is used as a germicide in many topical products. To our knowledge, this is the first case of dermatitis from parachlorometaxylenol in electrocardiograph electrodes used with cardiac monitors. The patient also had hand eczema from a germicidal soap containing parachlorometaxylenol. In addition, ou...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(86)70175-8
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 72-year-old woman with a large mass on her forehead was found to have primary cutaneous CD30-positive large T-cell lymphoma and was treated with radiation therapy. Five weeks after the completion of radiation therapy, a large, yellow plaque developed on the forehead. Histopathologic examination showed numerous xanth...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1067/mjd.2003.123
更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of Flegel's disease, or hyperkeratosis lenticularis perstans, is reported. This rare chronic disorder is characterized by asymptomatic hyperkeratotic papules, usually located on the lower extremities. Most reported cases have been from Europe. We report a case of hyperkeratosis lenticularis perstans from our in...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(87)80060-9
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 28-month-old boy had firm, red nodules for 4 months that were mostly localized to the face. The eruption was preceded by conjunctivitis, eyelid edema, and swelling of the root of the nose. He also had dyspnea, anisocoria with areflexia, swelling of the parotid glands, and hepatosplenomegaly. A bone marrow aspirate s...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(94)70042-7
更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Our objective was to determine the percutaneous absorption of hydrocortisone in psoriatic skin. [14C]-Hydrocortisone formulated as a 0.5% cream was applied to sharply defined erythematous plaques with silvery scales on the dorsal forearm of four hospitalized psoriatic patients. An average 2.32 +/- 1.4 (SD) percent of ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(83)70072-1
更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Topical antibiotics are not indicated for routine postoperative care in clean dermatologic procedures, but may be widely used. OBJECTIVE:We sought to describe topical antibiotic use in clean dermatologic surgical procedures in the United States. METHODS:The 1993 to 2007 National Ambulatory Medical Care Sur...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2011.02.005
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Exposure to ultraviolet radiation (from solar and nonsolar sources) is a risk factor for skin cancer. OBJECTIVE:We sought to summarize recent estimates on sunburns, sun-protection behaviors, and indoor tanning available from national and selected statewide behavioral surveys. METHODS:Estimates of the preva...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2011.05.033
更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Although only large congenital melanocytic nevi (CMN) are associated with a significantly high risk for malignant transformation, CMN of all sizes are prone to changes in clinical appearance in early childhood and thus are often biopsied or excised. While CMNs typically exhibit benign behavior, atypical hist...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2016.12.026
更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Complications associated with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) may be prevented with early diagnosis and initiation of therapy. Up to one third of psoriasis patients may have PsA. There is a need to screen psoriasis patients early for symptoms of PsA. OBJECTIVE:To develop and validate a patient self-administered t...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2007.04.001
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Classical dermatomyositis (CDM) patients display the hallmark cutaneous manifestations of dermatomyositis (DM), proximal muscle weakness, and laboratory evidence of myositis. The epidemiology and management of both adult-onset and juvenile-onset CDM has been well characterized. However, the clinical significa...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2005.10.041
更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Six patients with lymphomatoid papulosis demonstrated a clonal T-cell population in skin lesions by polymerase chain reaction methods. Two of these patients showed identical T-cell clones in their peripheral blood T cells as well. In one case, the clone persisted in the blood despite clearing of skin lesions with meth...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2005.01.014
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies suggest that ultraviolet (UV) A1 phototherapy is an effective treatment for localized scleroderma (LS); however, the optimum UVA1 dose remains to be determined. OBJECTIVE:We sought to compare the immediate and long-term efficacy of low- versus medium-dose UVA1 phototherapy for plaque-type LS....
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2008.12.013
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:High frequency of B-RAF gene mutations has recently been identified in benign melanocytic nevi and melanoma. This review focuses on clinical studies that evaluate the role of B-RAF in melanocytic neoplasia. ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2005.04.013
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The advent of new topical agents such as topical calcineurin inhibitors, as well as the reformulations of older agents in new vehicles, has broadened the treatment approaches to psoriasis and atopic dermatitis. The clinician must now consider additional novel physiologic pathways and mechanisms of action as well as ex...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2005.04.027
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a male infant with Down syndrome who had a transient myeloproliferative disorder associated with skin lesions. He was transferred to a neonatal intensive care unit because of low body weight, fetal edema, disseminated intravascular coagulation, and 10% blast cells in the peripheral blood. On postnatal day (P...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2008.09.029
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma (BSCC), an aggressive tumor of the aerodigestive tract, was described over 20 years ago, and its defining histologic parameters remain largely unchanged. While rare reports have noted cutaneous metastatic deposition, primary tumors have not been previously described. OBJECTI...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2010.02.051
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Most biopsy specimens of cicatricial (scarring) alopecia can be readily subclassified as lymphocytic versus neutrophilic, but specific diagnosis remains difficult, particularly when a late stage of the disease is sampled. OBJECTIVE:We sought to document patterns of scarring highlighted by elastic tissue sta...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2013.07.018
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Garment-related terms have been used to describe the pattern of distribution of giant congenital melanocytic nevi (GCMN). OBJECTIVE:We sought to describe patterns of distribution of GCMN and propose a classification scheme. METHODS:Photographic records of patients with GCMN from the Hospital Clinic of Barc...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2016.05.042
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Kaposi's varicelliform eruption (KVE), first described in 1887 by Moritz Kaposi, refers to a disseminated cutaneous infection with herpesvirus type 1 or 2, vaccinia virus, or coxsackievirus A16 in a patient with another underlying dermatosis. When herpesvirus type 1 or 2 is the pathogenic virus, the term "ec...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2005.01.140
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The hemophagocytic syndrome (HPS) was first described in immune-compromised patients with secondary viral infections. Immunodeficiency has not always been diagnosed before the onset of HPS, but most patients who develop HPS have known immune deficits. HPS has also been reported in association with lymphoreticular mali...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0190-9622(91)70284-9
更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Methotrexate is a useful antimetabolite for the treatment of both benign and malignant proliferative disorders. When the pharmacokinetics and potential toxicity of this drug are understood, treatment regimens can be tailored to the underlying kinetics of the target population. With the appropriate knowledge of the imp...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0190-9622(91)70199-c
更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report reactive perforating collagenosis in an intravenous heroin abuser with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and end-stage renal disease. The literature on perforating disorders in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and the pathogenesis of reactive perforating collagenosis in this setting is revie...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(89)80037-4
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Psoriasis has been traditionally viewed as an inflammatory skin disorder of unknown origin. Recent advances in the immunopathogenesis and genetics of psoriasis have broadened our understanding of psoriasis. Psoriasis is now considered a systemic inflammatory condition analogous to other inflammatory immune disorders. ...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.jaad.2007.02.007
更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Lipoid proteinosis is a rare autosomal recessive condition characterized by a diffuse mucocutaneous infiltration with histopathologic deposits that are positive for periodic acid-Schiff reagent and a sudanophil substance. We present a 9-year-old boy with lipoid proteinosis. His parents are siblings. He had classical m...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(86)70045-5
更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We used an avidin-biotin complex immunoperoxidase technique with various monoclonal antibodies to determine Langerhans cell densities, class II antigen expression on keratinocytes, and phenotypes of other infiltrating cells in several malignant and benign epithelial tumors of the skin. Our observations indicate (1) th...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70125-0
更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mastocytosis is a disease in which the mast cell population is increased in various tissues. Although the mechanism for the increased density of mast cells is not understood, recent research into mast cell structure and function has improved our understanding of the symptomatology and prompted newer and better approac...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(82)70152-5
更新日期：1982-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This report describes a 25-year-old white woman with lentigines, cutaneous myxomas, bilateral atrial myxomas, and cerebral artery aneurysms. We believe this case to be the fifth reported case of this unusual association in the medical literature, with the additional finding of a central nervous system aneurysm. In the...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0190-9622(86)70188-6
更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Many cutaneous diseases have been reported in patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection. We report two patients with pityriasis rubra pilaris and human immunodeficiency virus infection. In one patient, the onset of pityriasis rubra pilaris preceded the discovery of human immunodeficiency virus infection. In...
journal_title：Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0190-9622(91)70106-c
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
