Abstract:
:The luciferase gene expression of lipoplexes, a liposome containing luciferase plasmid (pCMVLuc), in HeLa cell lines, was investigated. Cationic liposomes were prepared by the chloroform film method with sonication. The lipoplex was formed by loading the liposome with pCMVLuc. The lipoplex with an optimal weight ratio of dimethyl dioctadecyl ammonium bromide (DDAB)/pCMVLuc protected from DNaseI was determined by an agarose gel electrophoresis. The selected lipoplexes were assayed for luciferaase activity by using a luminometer. The effect on cell proliferation was evaluated by WST-1 assay. The highest luciferase activity of 1.5 x 10(6) RLU was observed in the cholesterol (Chol)/DDAB (2:1 molar ratio) lipoplex at the DDAB/pCMVLuc weight ratio of 10:1 at 48 hours, which was about 10, 100, and 1,000 times higher than the DDAB, L-alpha-dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine (DPPC)/Chol/DDAB (1:2:1 molar ratio), and DPPC/Chol/DDAB (2:2:1 molar ratio) lipoplexes, respectively. The liposome with the smallest particle size was obtained from the cationic liposome composed of DPPC/Chol/DDAB (7:1:1 molar ratio) with the zeta potential of 7.17 +/- 0.73. The optimal weight ratio of DDAB/pCMVLuc that protected pCMVLuc from DNaseI digestion was 4:1 in the DDAB formulation. The Chol/DDAB (2:1 molar ratio) lipoplex with the DDAB/pCMVLuc of 10:1 showed the highest luciferase activity of 1.5 x 10(6) RLU and the highest cytotoxicity as well. DPPC/Chol/DDAB (1:1:1 molar ratio)-lipoplex (DDAB/pCMVLuc = 14:1), which had the amount of DPPC and cholesterol not exceeding 33 and 50% mol, respectively, gave the lower gene expression of about 4 times, but lower cytoxicity of about 14 times, than the Chol/DDAB lipoplex (2:1 molar ratio) and was considered to be the most suitable formulation. The results from this study can be applied as a model for the development of a gene-therapeutic dosage form.
journal_name
J Liposome Resjournal_title
Journal of liposome researchauthors
Manosroi A,Thathang K,Manosroi J,Werner RG,Schubert R,Peschka-Süss Rdoi
10.1080/08982100802642457subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-01-01 00:00:00pages
131-40issue
2eissn
0898-2104issn
1532-2394journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Intravenous injection of some liposomal drugs, diagnostic agents, micelles and other lipid-based nanoparticles can cause acute hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs) in a high percentage (up to 45%) of patients, with hemodynamic, respiratory and cutaneous manifestations. The phenomenon can be explained with activation of t...
journal_title:Journal of liposome research
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journal_title:Journal of liposome research
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of liposome research
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journal_title:Journal of liposome research
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journal_title:Journal of liposome research
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abstract::Background and objective: The combination of two or more different mechanisms of drugs in the treatment of cancer has become one of the effective methods. The purpose of this study was to successfully prepare a non-viral delivery system that could efficiently co-delivery siRNA and gambogenic acid (GNA) to improve the ...
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journal_title:Journal of liposome research
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journal_title:Journal of liposome research
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doi:10.1080/08982100801893952
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journal_title:Journal of liposome research
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journal_title:Journal of liposome research
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journal_title:Journal of liposome research
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abstract::Ag:Au alloy nanoparticles were successfully synthesized through the new route using co-reduction method with silver nitrate, chloroauric acid, cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) and sodium borohydride at room temperature. The Ag:Au alloy nanoparticles were then loaded within the phosphatidylcholine (97%) liposome...
journal_title:Journal of liposome research
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abstract::Valsartan (VLT) is a highly selective and orally active antihypertensive drug. However, its oral administration is associated with drawbacks like low bioavailability. The objective of this study was to design and develop a transdermal delivery system for VLT using ethosomal carriers to investigate their enhanced trans...
journal_title:Journal of liposome research
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journal_title:Journal of liposome research
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更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of liposome research
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journal_title:Journal of liposome research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Journal of liposome research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The poor selectivity of anticancer drugs often leads to their multiplicate dose-limiting toxicities in humans, which severely restricts their clinical application. In this study, a novel liposomal formulation of zedoary turmeric oil (ZTO) targeting the insulin receptor (IR) was prepared by covalently conjugating insul...
journal_title:Journal of liposome research
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