Abstract:
:Heartworm disease caused by Dirofilaria immitis affects canine and feline hosts. Moreover, the parasite can infect humans, causing pulmonary dirofilariosis. Most affected dogs have patent infections with circulating microfilariae in peripheral blood, although infected dogs sometimes develop occult infections characterized by the absence of microfilariae. Microfilaremic infections (mf+) are associated with a predominant Th2-type immune response, whereas a Th1-type response predominates in amicrofilaremic infections (mf-), suggesting a role for this response in the suppression of circulating microfilariae. However, nothing is known about the molecules involved in the immune regulation of these infections. The objective of the present work was to identify the parasite proteins recognized differentially by the immune response of dogs with patent or occult infections, using two-dimensional electrophoresis and mass spectrometry. Nineteen proteins of D. immitis were identified, of which 6 were immunoreactive against serum samples from both mf+ and mf- dogs, while another two groups of 6 and 7 different proteins were differentially recognized by sera from mf+ or mf- dogs, respectively. The results point to the existence of differential antigen recognition in patent and occult infections due to D. immitis. Several proteins that could be involved in the immune regulation of these infections are identified. Additionally, the findings seem to suggest that some antigens of D. immitis, together with Wolbachia antigens, could contribute to the stimulation of the Th1-type response.
journal_name
Mol Biochem Parasitoljournal_title
Molecular and biochemical parasitologyauthors
Oleaga A,Pérez-Sánchez R,Pagés E,Marcos-Atxutegi C,Simón Fdoi
10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.03.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-08-01 00:00:00pages
134-41issue
2eissn
0166-6851issn
1872-9428pii
S0166-6851(09)00092-9journal_volume
166pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A hydrophobic, galactose-specific lectin was isolated by means of affinity chromatography from Sarcocystis gigantea. Adsorbents with different spacer lengths were tested. S. gigantea lectin differs from sheep muscle lectin in the spacer length needed for adsorption. Sodium dodecyl sulfate-gel electrophoresis of the S....
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
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journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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doi:10.1016/0166-6851(82)90048-2
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journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(99)00045-6
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journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1988-01-15 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(85)90105-7
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journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1987-01-02 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(85)90045-3
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(90)90160-n
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.04.003
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2003.10.005
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(96)02660-6
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00