Abstract:
:The tomato wound signal systemin is perceived by a specific high-affinity, saturable, and reversible cell surface receptor. This receptor was identified as the receptor-like kinase SR160, which turned out to be identical to the brassinosteroid receptor BRI1. Recently, it has been shown that the tomato bri1 null mutant cu3 is as sensitive to systemin as wild type plants. Here we explored these contradictory findings by studying the responses of tobacco plants (Nicotiana tabacum) to systemin. A fluorescently-labeled systemin analog bound specifically to plasma membranes of tobacco suspension-cultured cells that expressed the tomato BRI1-FLAG transgene, but not to wild type tobacco cells. On the other hand, signaling responses to systemin, such as activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases and medium alkalinization, were neither increased in BRI1-FLAG-overexpressing tobacco cells nor decreased in BRI1-silenced cells as compared to levels in untransformed control cells. Furthermore, in transgenic tobacco plants BRI1-FLAG became phosphorylated on threonine residues in response to brassinolide application, but not in response to systemin. When BRI1 transcript levels were reduced by virus-induced gene silencing in tomato plants, the silenced plants displayed a phenotype characteristic of bri1 mutants. However, their response to overexpression of the Prosystemin transgene was the same as in control plants. Taken together, our data suggest that BRI1 can function as a systemin binding protein, but that binding of the ligand does not transduce the signal into the cell. This unusual behavior and the nature of the elusive systemin receptor will be discussed.
journal_name
Plant Mol Bioljournal_title
Plant molecular biologyauthors
Malinowski R,Higgins R,Luo Y,Piper L,Nazir A,Bajwa VS,Clouse SD,Thompson PR,Stratmann JWdoi
10.1007/s11103-009-9494-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-07-01 00:00:00pages
603-16issue
5eissn
0167-4412issn
1573-5028journal_volume
70pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We report the successful combination of mRNA differential-display reverse-transcription PCR (DDRT-PCR) and 5'-rapid amplification of cDNA ends (5'-RACE) in order to isolate full-length cDNAs corresponding to genes activated in tobacco cells treated with cryptogein within 60 min. Cloning and sequencing of two cDNAs, ca...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005833216479
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutamine synthetase (GS) catalyzes the ATP-dependent condensation of NH3 with glutamate to produce glutamine. In plants GS is an octameric enzyme and is located either in the cytoplasm (GS1) or in the chloroplast (GS2). Two distinct classes of GS1 genes with unique 3'-untranslated region (3'UTR) have been identified ...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006099512706
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1023/a:1026597621646
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primer extension was used to characterize alpha-amylase mRNAs from aleurone tissue of barley (Hordeum vulgare L. cv. Himalaya) grains. Two synthetic oligonucleotides, specific for the low-pI and high-pI alpha-amylase groups, were used as primers for synthesis of cDNA from total RNA preparations. Between them, these tw...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00023427
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Higher plant microspores, when subjected to various stress treatments in vitro, are able to reprogram their regular gametophytic development towards the sporophytic pathway to form haploid embryos and plants. Suppression subtractive hybridization (SSH) and metabolic profiling were used to characterize this development...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-006-9078-y
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chloroplast and cytosolic triosephosphate isomerases from spinach were separated and purified to homogeneity. Both enzymes were partially sequenced by Edman degradation. Using degenerate primers designed against the amino acid sequences, a homologous probe for the chloroplast enzyme was amplified and used to isolate s...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00019506
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to an unfortunate turn of events, an incorrect note was provided in the original publication as it should have read. ...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 已发布勘误
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更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1016067200148
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using AFLP technology and a recombinant inbred line population derived from the sorghum cross of BTx623 x IS3620C, a high-density genetic map of the sorghum genome was constructed. The 1713 cM map encompassed 2926 loci distributed on ten linkage groups; 2454 of those loci are AFLP products generated from either the Ec...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00020626
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-019-00911-0
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of the chloroplast electron shuttle ferredoxin is induced by light through mechanisms that partially depend on sequences lying in the coding region of the gene, complicating its manipulation by promoter engineering. Ferredoxin expression is also down-regulated under virtually all stress situations, and it i...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-011-9786-9
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The formation and the development of the floral organs require an intercalate expression of organ-specific genes. At the same time, meristem-specific genes are repressed to complete the differentiation of the organs in the floral whorls. In an Arabidopsis activation tagging population, a mutant affected in inflorescen...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-005-0698-4
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 7.4 kb segment of a Euglena nuclear gene encoding a portion of the polyprotein precursor to the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-binding protein of photosystem II (LHCPII) has been isolated and sequenced. Nine exons can be assembled into a continuous open reading frame encoding 113 amino acids of the C-terminus of a...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00034956
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006341210147
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/B:PLAN.0000009269.97773.70
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A combined chemical, biochemical and molecular study was conducted to understand the differential accumulation of volatile sesquiterpenes in melon fruits. Sesquiterpenes were present mainly in the rinds of climacteric varieties, and a great diversity in their composition was found among varieties. Sesquiterpenes were ...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-008-9296-6
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hazelnut (Corylus avellana L.) is a species of economic interest that shows a peculiar floral biology. Unlike most of the angiosperms, which produce ovules during floral development such that they are ready for pollen at anthesis, hazelnut ovary development is delayed and triggered by compatible pollination. In order ...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1006022524708
更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iron (Fe) deficiency, a worldwide agricultural problem on calcareous soil with low Fe availability, is also a major human nutritional deficit. Plants induce Fe acquisition systems under conditions of low Fe availability. Previously, we reported that an Fe-deficiency-inducible basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcriptio...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-011-9752-6
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00028867
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005867215258
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00018558
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-014-0187-8
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homologous recombination is an essential process for the maintenance and variability of the genome. In eukaryotes, the Rad52 epistasis group proteins serve the main role for meiotic recombination and/or homologous recombinational repair. Rad51-like proteins, such as Rad55 and Rad57 in yeast, play a role in assembly or...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1016047231597
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::As part of a strategy to define differences in genome organization and expression between cytoplasmic male-sterile (CMS) and male-fertile (MF) sugar-beet mitochondria, cDNA libraries from both mitochondrial genotypes were constructed. Preliminary screening with ribosomal RNA gene probes identified candidate cDNA clone...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00024201
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Efficient and cost-effective conversion of plant biomass to usable forms of energy requires a thorough understanding of cell wall biosynthesis, modification and degradation. To elucidate these processes, we assessed the expression dynamics during enzymatic removal and regeneration of rice cell walls in suspension cell...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s11103-011-9819-4
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunofluorescence flow cytometry was used to study the distribution of viral antigen in protoplast populations. Protoplasts were isolated from healthy and alfalfa mosaic virus (AMV) infected tobacco leaves (designated in vivo infected). Furthermore isolated tobacco and cowpea protoplasts were infected in vitro with A...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00187572
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A cDNA clone, CGS1, encoding cystathionine gamma-synthase (CGS) from Arabidopsis thaliana was selected by complementation of CGS mutant strain of Escherichia coli (metB). Cells expressing CGS1 can grow on medium lacking Met and contain CGS enzyme activity. Genomic DNA blot analysis of A. thaliana revealed that there i...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00041395
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The single-copy gene encoding the Arabidopsis HMG-I/Y protein was isolated and characterised. The gene encodes a protein of 204 amino acid residues and contains a single intron of 73 bp. Primer extension analysis indicates that transcription starts 115 bp upstream of the translation start and the leader sequence conta...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005928219895
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expression of a 25 kDa protein, encoded by the fused mitochondrial pcf gene, is associated with cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) in petunia. To investigate the role of the 25 kDa protein in CMS we have transformed petunia and tobacco plants with constructs expressing a portion of the urfS sequence of the pcf cDNA ...
journal_title:Plant molecular biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF00042040
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00