Escheriosomes entrapped DNA vaccine co-expressing Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase and IL-18 confers protection against Brucella abortus.

Abstract:

:In the present study, we evaluated prophylactic prospective of liposome based DNA vaccine co-expressing Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD) along with interleukin-18 (IL-18) against experimental murine brucellosis. The immunization schedule involves liposome-mediated delivery of pVsod (encoding SOD of Brucella abortus) and pVIL18-sod (encoding IL-18 of mouse and SOD of B. abortus) DNA constructs. The data highlight potential of Escherichia coli lipid liposome (escheriosome) based DNA delivery vehicle to induce SOD specific humoral and cellular immune responses in the immunized mice. The co-expression of SOD along with IL-18 ensued in higher lymphoproliferative response and IFN-gamma production in comparison to the group of animals that were immunized with free form of SOD-DNA. Antibody response developed upon immunization with both DNA vaccines was of IgG2a type mainly. The results of the present study show that co-expression of IL-18 along with SOD polarized the antigen specific immune responses toward Th-1 direction, a desirable feature to control intracellular pathogens.

journal_name

Microbes Infect

journal_title

Microbes and infection

authors

Singha H,Mallick AI,Jana C,Isore DP,Goswami TK,Srivastava SK,Azevedo VA,Chaudhuri P,Owais M

doi

10.1016/j.micinf.2008.05.007

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-08-01 00:00:00

pages

1089-96

issue

10-11

eissn

1286-4579

issn

1769-714X

pii

S1286-4579(08)00147-0

journal_volume

10

pub_type

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