Embryonic chick cocultures of neuronal and muscle cells.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Equestrian sports can result in a variety of injuries to the nervous system due to many factors. We describe our series of 80 patients with injuries sustained during participation in equestrian sports. METHODS AND RESULTS:All patients seen at the regional trauma center with injuries associated with equestri...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Srinivasan V,Pierre C,Plog B,Srinivasan K,Petraglia AL,Huang JH

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The haemodynamic mechanisms responsible for the appearance of paraparetic transient ischaemic attacks in ten patients with childhood moyamoya disease who subsequently underwent bifrontal omental transplantation were investigated. Cerebral perfusion (CP) was measured with 99mTc-hexamethylene-propyleneamine oxime single...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Touho H,Karasawa J,Ohnishi H

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Giant and large intracranial aneurysms represent enormous therapeutic challenges for neurosurgeons as well as for endovascular therapists. Since they may involve entire vessels or be irregular in shape, the rate of complete obliteration with GDCs is low and the incidence of recanalization is very high. So th...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Yang X,Wu Z,Mu S,Li Y,Lv M

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various surgical approaches have been described for treating lesions which arise in the sellar region. The popular transnasal-transsphenoidal and transethmoidal-transsphenoidal approaches avoid the morbidity associated with transcranial operations while allowing enough exposure to successfully remove most lesions that...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Das K,Spencer W,Nwagwu CI,Schaeffer S,Wenk E,Weiss MH,Couldwell WT

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:A reproducible brain tumor model using experimental animals is required to study biological behavior and develop more potent antineoplastic drugs and effective therapeutic modalities. In this work, we attempted to establish diffuse leptomeningeal gliomatosis in the rat by intracarotid injection of C6 glioma c...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Wasita B,Kamitani H,Kinoshita Y,Mamun MH,Watanabe T

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Decreased metabolic rate may precede cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease (AD) and is thus an early occurring hallmark. Several observations in post-mortem brain indicate that activated neurons are better able to withstand aging and AD, a phenomenon paraphrased by us as 'use it or lose it'. Moreover, a number o...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Swaab DF

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recovery of motor function following stroke is believed to be supported, at least in part, by functional compensation involving residual neural tissue. The present study used a rodent model of focal ischemia and intracortical microstimulation (ICMS) to examine the behavioral and physiological effects of cortical stimu...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kleim JA,Bruneau R,VandenBerg P,MacDonald E,Mulrooney R,Pocock D

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Patent foramen ovale (PFO) is considered as an important risk factor for cerebrovascular diseases. Nevertheless, the relationship between the distribution of high-intensity transient signals (HITS), resulting from injection of air mixed with saline and detected by transcranial Doppler (TCD), and clinical cer...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Telman G,Kouperberg E,Sprecher E,Goldsher D,Yarnitsky D

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Daughter aneurysms have been strongly associated with saccular aneurysm rupture. We constructed a mathematical model to help explain this association as a possible hemodynamic mechanism for intracranial saccular aneurysm rupture. METHODS:Our model is based on the assumption that when an aneurysm reaches a s...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Meng H,Feng Y,Woodward SH,Bendok BR,Hanel RA,Guterman LR,Hopkins LN

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute blood-brain barrier (BBB) opening in cerebral ischemia is an often observed but seldom studied phenomenon. Increased permeability has been implicated with several consequences including exacerbating ischemic injury, leading to hemorrhagic transformation (HT) and also predictive of chronic damage and a way of del...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Nagaraja TN,Keenan KA,Brown SL,Fenstermacher JD,Knight RA

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Changes in systemic arterial blood pressure and the degree of cerebral vasospasm were investigated in 125 patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. METHODS:Systemic arterial blood pressure was measured every 2 hours in each patient for a period of more than 2 weeks, and a fall in systemic blood pres...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Tabuchi S,Hirano N,Tanabe M,Kurosaki M,Okamoto H,Kamitani H,Yokota M,Watanabe T

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the accumulation of intraoperative data on arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), details of the haemodynamics have not yet been elucidated. A hydraulic model was constructed from silicone and glass tubes to simulate a high-flow AVM. During stepwise obliteration of the nidus, haemodynamic changes were continuousl...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Nagasawa S,Kawanishi M,Tanaka H,Ohta T,Nagayasu S,Kikuchi H

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) is an inflammatory marker that is associated with the outcomes of ischemic stroke. However, the role of hs-CRP levels in the functional outcomes after large-artery atherosclerosis (LAA) and small-artery occlusion (SAO) is poorly understood. METHODS:We recruited 1...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Hou D,Liu J,Feng R,Gao Y,Wang Y,Wu J

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A computer software program (Seapit) was developed for precise determination of intracranial targets identified by stereotactic computed tomography (CT). This program was added to the software of a GE 8800 CT scanner to perform the following operations: millimetre precise calculation and display of the rectilinear coo...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Lunsford LD,Listerud JA,Rowberg AH,Latchaw RE

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the previously reported method of experimental localized brainstem infarct in dogs, we designed this study to elucidate sequential changes of regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in three separate regions of the central nervous system: the cerebral cortex, thalamus, and midbrain. The data obtained were referred t...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Matsumoto S,Kuwabara S,Moritake K

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In order to test for mechanisms of whole brain radio therapy side effects and possible neuroprotective measures, a rodent model is desirable. In many models, a high single dose of 8-20 Gray (Gy) of whole brain irradiation is used. These experimental radiation protocols do not closely reflect the clinical situ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Semmler A,Garbe S,Moskau S,Frisch C,Eter N,Schlegel U,Linnebank M

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this work, we evaluated the differences between epileptic electroencephalogram (EEG) and interictal EEG by computing some non-linear features. Correlation dimension (CD) and Hurst exponent (H) were calculated for 100 segments of epileptic EEG and 100 segments of interictal EEG. A comparison was made between epilept...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Geng S,Zhou W,Yuan Q,Cai D,Zeng Y

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[15O]-water PET was performed on 12 patients with structural lesions for localization of the motor (n = 5), language (receptive and expressive; n = 6), and visual cortex (n = 1). All these patients underwent interactive image-guided surgery using an infrared digitizer and intraoperative electrical stimulation mapping ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Viñas FC,Zamorano L,Mueller RA,Jiang Z,Chugani H,Fuerst D,Muzik O,Mangner TJ,Diaz FG

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The utility of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values was evaluated for the differential diagnosis of ganglioglioma. METHODS:Ten consecutive patients, five men and five women, aged from 14 to 67 years, with histologically proven supratentorial gangliogliomas, underwent diffusion-weighted magnetic reson...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kikuchi T,Kumabe T,Higano S,Watanabe M,Tominaga T

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on the successful use of fetal striatal brain grafting in the restoration of striatal function in rat and nonhuman primate models of Huntington's disease, as well as on the evidence for the clinical potential of fetal brain grafting in the treatment of Parkinson's disease, homotopic fetal striatal homotransplant...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Madrazo I,Franco-Bourland RE,Castrejon H,Cuevas C,Ostrosky-Solis F

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Increased attention is being paid to Asian medicine in balanced total health care. We investigated the effects of mixed exercise including yoga ('Yoga-plus') among elderly individuals. Methods: A total of 385 subjects (72 males and 313 females, 75.5 ± 8.7 years old) participated in a 12-month (M) exercise ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Hishikawa N,Takahashi Y,Fukui Y,Tokuchi R,Furusawa J,Takemoto M,Sato K,Yamashita T,Ohta Y,Abe K

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been established that following injury to the central nervous system two types of damage take place, the initial insult and the secondary response to injury. This review will focus on the secondary molecular aspects of neurotrauma. These responses may be either deleterious or have protective effects upon the in...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Dutcher SA,Michael DB

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore whether intracranial pulse pressure amplitudes relate to arterial pulse pressure amplitudes and whether correlations between time-related changes in intracranial and arterial pulse pressure amplitudes associate with indices of cerebral autoregulation. METHODS:A total of 257 continuous and simultan...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Eide PK,Czosnyka M,Sorteberg W,Pickard JD,Smielewski P

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Remote limb ischemic postconditioning (RIPostC) protects the brain from damage induced by transient focal ischemia/reperfusion. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Methods: RIPostC induced by 10 min of occlusion and another 10 min releasing of blood flow for three cycles in the hind limbs was...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Liu C,Yang J,Zhang C,Geng X,Zhao H

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Progesterone modulates dopamine (DA) release in corpus striatum. Our objective was to evaluate the effect of the i.c.v injection of the neurosteroid allopregnanolone (ALL), a progesterone metabolite on dopaminergic activity in the corpus striatum of rats under different gonadal hormonal conditions. METHODS:...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Laconi MR,Reggiani PC,Penissi A,Yunes R,Cabrera RJ

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:To investigate the prevalence of Parkinson's disease (PD), a three-phase study was conducted. METHODS:In phase 1, standardized interviews were performed in a random sample of elderly aged 65 years or older using a questionnaire. In phase 2, neurological examinations were performed to clinically diagnose P...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kim JM,Kim JS,Kim KW,Lee SB,Park JH,Lee JJ,Kim YK,Kim SE,Jeon BS

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the circulation of cerebrospinal fluid enjoys an apparent simplicity, its underlying basis is amazingly complex. Many factors influence how CSF flows through the human central nervous system. In the presence of hydrocephalus and subsequent shunt placement, this system is further complicated. The challenge bef...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Magram G,Liakos AM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Brain death is a clinical diagnosis often confirmed with supplementary tests. In this study, we examined the relationship between brain death and the partial pressure of brain tissue oxygen (PbtO(2)). We hypothesized that a sustained PbtO(2) of 0 is associated with brain death. METHODS:One hundred and twent...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Smith ML,Counelis GJ,Maloney-Wilensky E,Stiefel MF,Donley K,LeRoux PD

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In models of middle cerebral artery occlusion using intraluminal suture, the size and the distribution of ischemic injury vary considerably among laboratories. In transcranial models of cerebral ischemia, a more consistent cerebral ischemic lesion is seen in Spontaneously Hypertensive rats (SHR). In the present study,...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Dogan A,Başkaya MK,Rao VL,Rao AM,Dempsey RJ

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies suggest that high plasma levels of tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) and its inhibitor (plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, PAI-1) are markers of an increased risk of atherothrombotic ischemic events such as stroke and myocardial infarction. In this prospective study, we measured tPA antigen, PAI-1...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Zunker P,Schick A,Padró T,Kienast J,Phillips A,Ringelstein EB

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00