Relationship of hypotension and cerebral vasospasm in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.

abstract：:We performed proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) in three patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) to evaluate the distribution and extent of cortical neuronal damage as demonstrated by decreased N-acetyl-aspartate (NAA) levels. We examined primary motor (precentral gyrus) and parietal neocortical...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Giroud M,Walker P,Bernard D,Lemesle M,Martin D,Baudouin N,Brunotte F,Dumas R

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Interleukin-21 (IL-21) is a cytokine that is an important modulator of immune responses. However, its roles in epilepsy are not completely clear. Here, we investigated the expression and distribution of IL-21 in a kainic acid (KA)-induced acute seizure mouse model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Mice (n = 146) were r...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Xiong XY,Wang TG,Yang MH,Meng ZY,Yang QW,Wang FX

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Surgical management of tumors in the sacropelvic region is a challenging field of spine surgery because of the region's complex local anatomy and biomechanics. Recent developments in anesthesia and intensive care have allowed us to perform extended surgeries focused on the en bloc resection of sacropelvic tu...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Varga PP,Szoverfi Z,Lazary A

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The syntheses of endothelin receptors A and B were previously shown to be upregulated in rat dorsal hippocampus after traumatic brain injury. Here we characterize endothelin receptor A and endothelin receptor B cellular distribution in hippocampus after permanent global brain ischemia and their possible asso...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kreipke CW,Reynolds CA,Schafer PC,Schafer S,Pirooz R,Rafols JA

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Choroid plexus carcinoma in an adult case is a very rare tumor and difficult to differentiate from metastatic tumors. The authors report a case of a 49-year-old female with choroid plexus carcinoma who previously had multiple carcinomas. In this case, synaptophysin immunohistochemistry proved to be extremely helpful f...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kohmura E,Maruno M,Sawada K,Arita N,Yoshimine T

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of labetalol, a combined alpha- and beta-adrenoceptor antagonist, on the cerebral circulation was investigated in 7 normotensive subjects. Cerebral blood flow (CBF) was measured with the intravenous 133Xe method and mean flow velocity (Vmean) in the middle cerebral artery was determined using transcranial D...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Schroeder T,Schierbeck J,Howardy P,Knudsen L,Skafte-Holm P,Gefke K

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review the use of immunoassays in the diagnosis and research of disorders affecting the nervous system. METHODS:Systematic review of the English literature. RESULTS:Immunoassays have demonstrated utility for: (1) the detection of antigen (molecules, genes, gene products, peptides, hormones and drug meta...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Meriggioli MN

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Different surgical approaches exist for the treatment of chronic subdural hematoma. None of these approaches is superior to the other, so a minimal-invasive device (a hollow screw) was developed. The system consists of a stable hollow screw of surgical steel with a perforated tip, a hand-drill, screwdriver with guide,...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Emonds N,Hassler WE

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent work has suggested that one factor in the etiology of the neuromuscular disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), may be an autoimmune mechanism in which presynaptic voltage-sensitive calcium channels are an antigenic target. We have developed a fluorescence technique to measure rapid Ca2+ influx through pr...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Thomas MM,Dunn SM

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study sought to compare the atherosclerotic plaque burden between middle cerebral artery (MCA) and extracranial carotid artery (ECA) in ischemic stroke patients using high-resolution, black-blood (HR BB) MRI and to investigate the relationship between plaque burden found in both arteries and stroke seve...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Cao Y,Sun Y,Zhou B,Zhao H,Zhu Y,Xu J,Liu X

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Remote limb ischemic postconditioning (RIPostC) protects the brain from damage induced by transient focal ischemia/reperfusion. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Methods: RIPostC induced by 10 min of occlusion and another 10 min releasing of blood flow for three cycles in the hind limbs was...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Liu C,Yang J,Zhang C,Geng X,Zhao H

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High blood pressure (BP) is a major risk factor for stroke and all of its pathological subtypes including subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). However, there is little evidence demonstrating whether failure to have regular BP measured could result in underestimation of people at risk for SAH. Therefore, we aimed ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Shiue I,Hankey GJ,Arima H,Anderson CS

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Parkinson's disease (PD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease in humans, and an abundance of evidence has implicated apoptosis signaling pathways in the neurodegeneration of PD. The purpose of this study was to assess the role of B-cell lymphoma 2 (Bcl-2)-associated athanogene 5 (BAG5) protein, whic...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Ma M,Wang X,Ding X,Jing J,Ma Y,Teng J

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Regional glucose utilization was measured in the rat brain after occlusion of the middle cerebral artery. Normoglycaemic rat had increased glucose use in the cerebral cortex adjacent to the infarct. A fraction of the nerve cells were irreversibly injured in this region. In hyperglycaemic rats, the glucose metabolism r...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Nedergaard M,Gjedde A,Diemer NH

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ninety percent of cerebral aneurysms were diagnosed after their first rupture with consecutive subarachnoid haemorrhage. In order to detect the aneurysms before rupture investigation by transcranial Doppler sonography was used on the basis of intra-operative evaluation of the normal aneurysmal flow pattern. In 34 pati...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Gilsbach JM,Harders AG

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As early as 1 to 3 hr after cord transection, proliferation of many reactive oligodendrocytes was observed. Bundles of microfilaments and microtubules were observed in those cells that sent out long, complex pseudopodlike processes near the area of injury. These reactive oligodendrocytes may be comparable to Vaughn's ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Chang LW,Kao CC

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Until recently, endovascular management of intracranial aneurysms has focused on mechanical and hemodynamic aspects: characterizing aneurysm morphology by angiogram, mechanical obstruction by detachable coils, and flow diversion with endovascular stents. Although now common practice, these interventions only ward off ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Esfahani DR,Viswanathan V,Alaraj A

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of acupuncture have been described and handed down empirically for centuries but there are few reports based on objective data. The aim of this study was to provide selective evidence of a specific effect of acupuncture on the brain and the eye using a Doppler ultrasound technique. A transcranial Doppler s...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Litscher G,Wang L,Yang NH,Schwarz G

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Induction of stress proteins is thought to be important in the protection of cells from a variety of environmental insults including heat, hypoxia and ischemia. The aim of this study was to compare the mechanism of induction of heat shock protein 72 (HSP72) in primary cultures of murine cortical astrocytes by heat and...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Bergeron M,Mivechi NF,Giaccia AJ,Giffard RG

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Supraventricular and ventricular tachyarrhythmia are established causes of syncope. We investigated the mean blood flow velocities (Vmean) of the middle cerebral arteries (MCA) during routine cardiac electrophysiologic studies in patients with supraventricular and ventricular tachyarrhythmias in order to evaluate the ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Zunker P,Haase C,Borggrefe M,Georgiadis D,Georgiadis A,Ringelstein EB

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study investigated the role of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) in early brain injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). METHOD:Sprague-Dawley male rats (n=36) weighing between 250 and 300 g were used. SAH was produced by injecting autologous arterial blood into the pre-chiasmatic cistern. MMP-9 pro...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Guo Z,Sun X,He Z,Jiang Y,Zhang X,Zhang JH

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of this paper is to provide scientists with a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art influence the ischemic blood-brain barrier (BBB) has on the final development of Alzheimer's disease and to provide detailed food-for-thought which will hopefully stimulate more researchers in this area of neuroscience....

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Pluta R

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate risk factors for neurological complications after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCABG). METHODS:We reviewed the cases of 813 patients who underwent OPCABG between August 2010 and September 2013.Data from preoperative 320 dynamic volume computed tomography (CT), CT angiography (CTA...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Xu B,Qiao Q,Chen M,Rastogi R,Luo D,Bi Q

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Patent foramen ovale (PFO) is considered as an important risk factor for cerebrovascular diseases. Nevertheless, the relationship between the distribution of high-intensity transient signals (HITS), resulting from injection of air mixed with saline and detected by transcranial Doppler (TCD), and clinical cer...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Telman G,Kouperberg E,Sprecher E,Goldsher D,Yarnitsky D

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Infection is a major complication and risk factor of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) shunting procedures. Recently, antibiotic-impregnated shunt systems have been developed in an attempt to prevent or reduce the CSF infection. The aim of this study was to determine the efficacy of silver-impregnated polyurethane ve...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Izci Y,Secer H,Akay C,Gonul E

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Huntington's disease is an inherited neurodegenerative disorder, characterized by loss of spiny neurons in the striatum and cortex, which usually happens in the third or fourth decades of life. In advanced form of the disease, progressive striatum atrophy happens and medium spiny neurons, which occupy more than 80% of...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Amin EM,Reza BA,Morteza BR,Maryam MM,Ali M,Zeinab N

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new and reproducible saccular aneurysm model has been developed at the bifurcation of the common carotid artery in rats. The details of the experimental methods and results are described. It is strongly suggested that the internal elastic lamina is a critical layer in saccular aneurysm formation, because an experime...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： van Alphen HA,Gao YZ,Kamphorst W

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lectin-like oxidized low-density lipoprotein receptor (LOX-1) and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) are molecules involving in the initiation and progression of atherosclerosis. In order to examine a possible difference in LOX-1 and MCP-1 expressions depending on the severity of early stage of atherosclerosis...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Hamakawa Y,Omori N,Ouchida M,Nagase M,Sato K,Nagano I,Shoji M,Fujita T,Abe K

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to assess the effects of volume expansion with Fluosol-DA and hetastarch on local cerebral blood flow (CBF), cortical O2 availability (O2a) and computerized EEG power data during cerebral ischaemia in a primate stroke model. Focal cerebral ischaemia was produced in 20 anaesthetized Macaca monke...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Tranmer BI,Iacobacci R,Feiler S

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a common inflammatory disease of the central nervous system. A contribution from complement has long been suspected. We investigated the association of complement factor H (CFH) Tyr402 His gene polymorphism and serum level in Egyptian patients with MS to examine whet...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Abdel Rasol HA,Helmy H,Aziz MA

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00