Murine leukemia virus reverse transcriptase: structural comparison with HIV-1 reverse transcriptase.

Abstract:

:Recent X-ray crystal structure determinations of Moloney murine leukemia virus reverse transcriptase (MoMLV RT) have allowed for more accurate structure/function comparisons to HIV-1 RT than were formerly possible. Previous biochemical studies of MoMLV RT in conjunction with knowledge of sequence homologies to HIV-1 RT and overall fold similarities to RTs in general, provided a foundation upon which to build. In addition, numerous crystal structures of the MoMLV RT fingers/palm subdomain had also shed light on one of the critical functions of the enzyme, specifically polymerization. Now in the advent of new structural information, more intricate examination of MoMLV RT in its entirety can be realized, and thus the comparisons with HIV-1 RT may be more critically elucidated. Here, we will review the similarities and differences between MoMLV RT and HIV-1 RT via structural analysis, and propose working models for the MoMLV RT based upon that information.

journal_name

Virus Res

journal_title

Virus research

authors

Coté ML,Roth MJ

doi

10.1016/j.virusres.2008.01.001

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2008-06-01 00:00:00

pages

186-202

issue

1-2

eissn

0168-1702

issn

1872-7492

pii

S0168-1702(08)00005-1

journal_volume

134

pub_type

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