Abstract:
:We clarified the roles of histamine H(1)-, H(2)-, H(3)-receptors and oxyradicals in the exacerbation of acid-induced gastric haemorrhage and stomach ulcer in endotoxaemic rats by measuring changes in gastric mucosal glutathione concentrations, lipid peroxide generation and histamine levels as well as in luminal electrolytes and haemoglobin contents. Stomach ulcers were evaluated by morphological and histological examination. Rats were deprived of food for 24 h, and challenged intravenously with lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 3 mg/kg) at 0, 12, 18 and 24 h after withdrawal of food. Control rats received saline only. Gastric truncal vagotomy was performed and followed by irrigation for 3 h with an acid solution containing 100 mmol/L HC1 and 54 mmol/L NaCl. The augmentation of mucosal permeability to electrolytes (acid back-diffusion), haemoglobin contents and lipid peroxide levels as well as the lowered mucosal glutathione concentrations were dependent on the duration of LPS intoxication. Serious damage of corpus mucosal cells was observed in acid-perfused stomachs of LPS rats. Intraperitoneal diphenhydramine, an H(1)-receptor antagonist, or ranitidine, an H(2)-receptor blocker, caused dose-dependent inhibition of these ulcerogenic factors. Antioxidants, including ascorbate and sodium benzoate, also were effective in inhibition. Moreover, intraperitoneal R-(alpha)-methylhistamine, an H(3)-receptor agonist, produced elimination, while thioperamide, an H(3)-receptor antagonist, and exogenous histamine elevated mucosal histamine concentrations and haemorrhagic ulcers in LPS rats. It is concluded that gastric haemorrhage and stomach ulcers produced by acid solution in LPS-treated rats are modulated by oxyradicals and histamine H(1)-, H(2)- and H(3)-receptors.
journal_name
Inflammopharmacologyjournal_title
Inflammopharmacologyauthors
Hung CR,Hsu DZdoi
10.1007/s10787-998-0017-1subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
339-55issue
4eissn
0925-4692issn
1568-5608journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract:INTRODUCTION:Retinoic Acid Related Orphan Nuclear Receptor gamma T (RORγT) is a lineage specifying transcription factor for IL-17 expressing cells, which may contribute to the pathogenesis of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD). VPR-254 is a selective in vitro inhibitor of RORγT. AIMS:The main goals of our study were two...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-019-00643-z
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nicotine mediates some of the injurious effects caused by consuming tobacco products. The aim of this work is to investigate the protective effects of Mentha spicata extract (ME) supplementation on the testis and brain of nicotine-induced oxidative damage rats. ME extract showed interesting hydrogen peroxide-scavengin...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-019-00650-0
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The present study aimed to evaluate the anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities of the ginsenoside metabolite compound K (CK) and its mechanisms. METHODS:Mice model of xylene-induced ear swelling and rat model of carrageenan-induced paw swelling were used to evaluate the effect of CK on acute inflammation...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-018-0504-y
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tovophyllin A (TA) is a xanthone isolated from Garcinia mangostana L. (GM, Guttiferae) pericarps that possesses various beneficial bioactivities. However, its protective effects on acute lung injury (ALI) and lung carcinoma have not yet been explored. The current work was designed to investigate the protective potenti...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-019-00609-1
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Maytenus genus is a member of the Celastraceae family. Numerous medicinal uses were assigned to species of this genus, with the use of roots, bark, and leaves for the treatment of gastric ulcers, as anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antiallergic, antitumor, among others. Several studies have demonstrated that natural ...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-018-0496-7
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::TRP channels have been discovered as a specialized group of somatosensory neurons involved in the detection of noxious stimuli. Desensitization of TRPV1 located on dorsal root and trigeminal ganglia exhibits analgesic effect and makes it potential therapeutic target for treatment of neuropathic pain. With this backgro...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-016-0285-0
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inflamed mucosa in ulcerative colitis produces high amount of prostaglandin (PG) and nitric oxide (NO) through inducible enzymes: cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), respectively, implicating them as potential anti-inflammatory drug targets. COX-2 or iNOS-related treatments in diff...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-007-1603-3
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to determine whether ethanol extracts of Etlingera pavieana rhizomes (EPE) can inhibit the expression of ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 in TNF-α-stimulated human vascular endothelial cells. EPE significantly reduced ICAM-1 and VCAM-1 expression in a concentration-dependent manner. EPE also suppressed phos...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-019-00676-4
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A methanol extract of the seeds of Adenanthera pavonina was evaluated for pharmacological effects in animal models. The extract (50-200 mg/kg) produced statistically significant (P < 0.05) inhibition of the carrageenan-induced paw oedema in the rat, as well as the acetic-acid-induced vascular permeability in mice. At ...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1163/1568560041352310
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To compare methodological aspects of the impact of different classification procedures used in three phases of a twin study examining genetic factors in the aetiopathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). METHODS:We have previously reported the results of a study of the aetiopathogenesis of RA based on the Austra...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-998-0009-1
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a systemic autoimmune disease, which is characterized by a chronic fluctuating course and immune dysfunction, resulting in affecting the health and life quality of RA patients. Methotrexate (MTX), as the standard gold treatment of RA, has received more and more clinical applications and ba...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10787-020-00741-3
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Euphorbia hirta L. (Euphorbiaceae) (E. hirta) is a tree locally used as a traditional medicine in Africa and Australia to treat numerous diseases such as hypertension, respiratory ailments, tumors, wounds, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory activities, etc. Therefore, we undertook to investigate their immunomodulatory eff...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-012-0144-6
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhynchosia minima root, a folk herbal medicine in southern China, is used to relieve itch and swelling. In this study, we examined the anti-inflammatory property of an ethanol fraction (EEF6) from R. minima root on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW 264.7 cells, as well as its underlying mechanism. The compound comp...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-019-00632-2
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::P38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK), a tissue inflammatory factor can be activated under oxidative stress and in conditions associated with hyperglycemia. Gingerol containing various natural herbs has been extensively studied for its pharmacological actions both in reducing the inflammation and as immunity...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-019-00569-6
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This pilot study aimed to determine the efficacy of acamprosate (N-acetyl homotaurine) in reducing the pathological features of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) which is an animal model for multiple sclerosis (MS). BACKGROUND:The amino acid taurine has multiple biological activities including ...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-011-0097-1
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Resveratrol exerts an anti-inflammatory effect on collagen-induced arthritis and osteoarthritis in rats via activation of sirtuin 1 (SIRT1). Autophagy can be induced by resveratrol and leads to amelioration of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1β) release in vitro. We aimed to determine the anti-inflammatory mechanisms...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-018-00555-4
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of the nitric oxide donor isosorbide-5-mononitrate (5-ISMN) alone or in combination with the natural hepatoprotectant with anti-oxidant activity silymarin on the carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4))-induced hepatic injury in rats. 5-ISMN (1.8, 3.6 or 7.2 mg/kg), silymarin (...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-009-0027-7
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) is the active component of honey bee propolis extracts. The results of the current study demonstrate that CAPE attenuated immunoglobulin (Ig)E-mediated allergic response in mast cells. Oral administration of CAPE inhibited IgE-mediated passive cutaneous anaphylaxis. CAPE effectively...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-012-0138-4
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of Pterocarpus marsupium (PM) on acetic acid (AA)-induced ulcerative colitis (UC) in rats. The rats were divided into five groups, each having six rats. PM extract 100 mg and 200 mg/kg was given orally to groups four and five, respectively, and standard drug sulfasalazin...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-015-0234-3
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paracetamol-induced toxicity is mainly due to the accumulation of its CYP450-mediated N-hydroxylation product - N-acetylimidoquinone. We examined cell viability, proliferation rates and intracellular calcium in PC12 cells and in a PC12 cell line transfected with cytochrome P4502E1 exposed to paracetamol. This drug had...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-998-0030-4
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The capture, analysis and utilisation of health status information are attended by logistic considerations and interpretation challenges. We report a preliminary evaluation of cellular technology in capturing WOMAC NRS 3.1 Index data. METHODS:A Java midlet for delivering the WOMAC NRS3.1 Index on Nokia-6300, Motor...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-008-8045-4
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since their development and licensing no class of drug has received as much attention both in the scientific and lay press as the cyclo-oxygenase 2 (COX-2) inhibitors. These compounds, also known as coxibs, were developed as a safer alternative to traditional non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) due to their...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1163/156856005774415619
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory bowel diseases are associated with reduced colonic contractility and induction of cyclooxygenase-2. In this study a possible role of cyclooxygenase-2 in and the underlying mechanism of the reduced contractility were investigated in experimental colitis. The effects of meloxicam, a cyclooxygenase-2 selecti...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-006-1507-7
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of lupeol, a natural pentacyclic triterpene on ethanol-induced gastric damage in mice was evaluated. The gastroprotection was assessed by determination of changes in mean gastric lesion area, quantification of mucosal non-protein sulfhydryls (NP-SH), and characterized using drugs that influence the endogeno...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-009-0009-9
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new compound derivative of glycoside 19-α-hydroxy-ursolic acid glucoside (19-α-hydroxyurs-12(13)-ene-28-oic acid-3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (HEG) was isolated from whole plant of Wedelia calendulacea (Compositae). The structure was elucidated and established by standard spectroscopy approaches. Diethylnitrosamine (DEN)...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-017-0310-y
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Propolis is a resinous substance collected by honeybees from leaf buds and cracks in the bark of various plants. Propolis has been reported to have immunomodulatory activity. We hypothesized that propolis would be able to reduce the disease severity of rheumatoid arthritis. We evaluated the effect of Brazilian propoli...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-011-0088-2
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::- The use of the non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, diclofenac, is associated with occasional serious side effects in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. We examined the effect of altering the site of release of diclofenac sodium on GI tract side effects. Dissolution and pharmacokinetic studies were carried out to sub...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1163/156856004773121383
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Silver and silver oxides are gaining interest in medical applications for their prominent antibacterial and antimicrobial potentials. Recent studies suggest that nanosilver oxide has remarkable anti-inflammatory effects and enhances wound healing. Nevertheless, its effect on gastric ulcer has not yet been illustrated....
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-017-0424-2
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kerabala (CB) is a novel ayurvedic formulation used for treating various inflammatory diseases. This formulation was made from virgin coconut oil and it comprises extracts of Sida cordifolia, coconut milk and sesame oil. The current study was performed to evaluate the anti-inflammatory action of CB on carrageenan-indu...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-016-0298-8
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on a unifying theory presented here, it is predicted that the immune defects resulting in chronic inflammation rather than effective immune responses could be rectified by the therapeutic use of agents prepared from micro-organisms. With appropriate molecular patterns, these should be able to induce protective i...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10787-009-0008-x
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00