Abstract:
:Rhynchosia minima root, a folk herbal medicine in southern China, is used to relieve itch and swelling. In this study, we examined the anti-inflammatory property of an ethanol fraction (EEF6) from R. minima root on lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced RAW 264.7 cells, as well as its underlying mechanism. The compound composition of EEF6 was determined by high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry. The result showed that five flavonoids compounds, 2',4',5,7-tetrahydroxyisoflavone, genistein-8-C-glucopyranoside, tricin, genistein, and daidzein, were identified in EEF6. In addition, EEF6 exhibited potent anti-inflammatory ability against LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells via MAPK/NF-κB signaling pathways by decreasing the secretion of nitric oxide (NO), interleukin (IL)-6, TNF-α, and monocyte chemotactic protein (MCP)-1, inhibiting the translocation of p65 from cytoplasm to nucleus, and suppressing the phosphorylation of ERK, JNK, and p38. These results indicated that EEF6 could be a promising ingredient for inflammation management.
journal_name
Inflammopharmacologyjournal_title
Inflammopharmacologyauthors
Jia X,Zhang C,Bao J,Wang K,Tu Y,Wan JB,He Cdoi
10.1007/s10787-019-00632-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-02-01 00:00:00pages
289-297issue
1eissn
0925-4692issn
1568-5608pii
10.1007/s10787-019-00632-2journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors on the inflammation process has been demonstrated previously. In the present study, the effects of captopril on lung injury induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were investigated. METHODS:Control, LPS, 12.5, 25 and 50 mg/kg captopril-treated before LPS adm...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-018-0535-4
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The side effects of NSAIDs are equally evident in the stomach and the small bowel. The latter is increasingly seen as being clinically significant, contributing substantially to the iron-deficiency anaemia that is so common in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Furthermore, NSAID-enteropathy may be associated with li...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1163/156856003322699546
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The initial precipitating injury such as SE progresses to chronic epilepsy through multiple epileptogenic processes. Early epileptogenic events are generally characterized by neuroinflammation, neurodegeneration and abnormal neurogenesis in the hippocampus. Metformin has exhibited anti-inflammatory and neuroprotective...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-020-00782-8
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This pilot study aimed to determine the efficacy of acamprosate (N-acetyl homotaurine) in reducing the pathological features of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) which is an animal model for multiple sclerosis (MS). BACKGROUND:The amino acid taurine has multiple biological activities including ...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-011-0097-1
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excess eicosanoid formation during inflammation has been attributed to the expression of the gene coding for the inducible isoform of prostaglandin G/H synthase (PGHS-2). Human and murine PGHS-2 proteins differ in 73 out of the 604 amino acids. When comparing the inhibitory effects of a panel of PGHS-inhibitors in a w...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-997-0020-y
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present investigation assessed the potential of Prunus cerasoides fruit extract (PCFE) in alleviation of inflammatory stress in response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and interferon-γ (IFN-γ)-stimulated murine peritoneal macrophages as well as in concanavalin A (Con A)-activated splenic lymphocytes. We observed a st...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-018-0448-2
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The inflamed mucosa in ulcerative colitis produces high amount of prostaglandin (PG) and nitric oxide (NO) through inducible enzymes: cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), respectively, implicating them as potential anti-inflammatory drug targets. COX-2 or iNOS-related treatments in diff...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-007-1603-3
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Euphorbia hirta L. (Euphorbiaceae) (E. hirta) is a tree locally used as a traditional medicine in Africa and Australia to treat numerous diseases such as hypertension, respiratory ailments, tumors, wounds, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory activities, etc. Therefore, we undertook to investigate their immunomodulatory eff...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-012-0144-6
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The idea that microbes induce disease has steered medical research toward the discovery of antibacterial products for the prevention and treatment of microbial infections. The twentieth century saw increasing dependency on antimicrobials as mainline therapy accentuating the notion that bacterial interactions with huma...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10787-012-0126-8
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Maytenus genus is a member of the Celastraceae family. Numerous medicinal uses were assigned to species of this genus, with the use of roots, bark, and leaves for the treatment of gastric ulcers, as anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antiallergic, antitumor, among others. Several studies have demonstrated that natural ...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-018-0496-7
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::2-(4-phenylquinoline-2-yl)phenol derivatives (4a-l) with COX-2 enzyme inhibition, analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic potentials were executed and reported. From the in vitro COX-2 enzyme inhibition assay, compounds 4 h (IC50 0.026 µM) and 4j (IC50 0.102 µM) were found as most potent COX-2 inhibitors. Consequ...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-017-0342-3
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory bowel diseases are associated with reduced colonic contractility and induction of cyclooxygenase-2. In this study a possible role of cyclooxygenase-2 in and the underlying mechanism of the reduced contractility were investigated in experimental colitis. The effects of meloxicam, a cyclooxygenase-2 selecti...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-006-1507-7
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nicotine mediates some of the injurious effects caused by consuming tobacco products. The aim of this work is to investigate the protective effects of Mentha spicata extract (ME) supplementation on the testis and brain of nicotine-induced oxidative damage rats. ME extract showed interesting hydrogen peroxide-scavengin...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-019-00650-0
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is a CD4(+)-mediated autoimmune pathology of the central nervous system (CNS) that is used as a model for the study of the human neuroinflammatory disease, multiple sclerosis. During the development of EAE, auto-reactive Th1 and Th17 CD4(+) T cells infiltrate the CNS ...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-015-0252-1
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stress is a reflex response, both psychological and physiological, of the body to a difficult situation that requires adaptation. Stress is at the intersection of the objective event and the subjective event. The physiological mechanisms involved in chronic stress are numerous and can contribute to a wide variety of d...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10787-018-0546-1
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of Pterocarpus marsupium (PM) on acetic acid (AA)-induced ulcerative colitis (UC) in rats. The rats were divided into five groups, each having six rats. PM extract 100 mg and 200 mg/kg was given orally to groups four and five, respectively, and standard drug sulfasalazin...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-015-0234-3
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ulcerogenic effect of rofecoxib, a selective cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor, on the gastrointestinal mucosa was investigated in the presence of a low dose of indomethacin. Indomethacin at 3 mg/kg did not cause any damage in both the stomach and small intestine, despite inhibiting prostaglandin (PG) production....
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1163/156856005774423755
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic inflammation is a world health problem. There is a need to develop new anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs with improved activity and reduced side effects. In this context, the aim of this study was to evaluate the antinociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects of the pyrazole compound LQFM-021 after acute an...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-016-0282-3
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paracetamol-induced toxicity is mainly due to the accumulation of its CYP450-mediated N-hydroxylation product - N-acetylimidoquinone. We examined cell viability, proliferation rates and intracellular calcium in PC12 cells and in a PC12 cell line transfected with cytochrome P4502E1 exposed to paracetamol. This drug had...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-998-0030-4
更新日期:1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is considerable interest in the possible importance of the gut microflora in the pathophysiology of the inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD). Probiotics offer a potential adjuvant treatment in these patients by modifying the intestinal milieu, but reports o...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10787-019-00595-4
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Propolis is a resinous substance collected by honeybees from leaf buds and cracks in the bark of various plants. Propolis has been reported to have immunomodulatory activity. We hypothesized that propolis would be able to reduce the disease severity of rheumatoid arthritis. We evaluated the effect of Brazilian propoli...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-011-0088-2
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kerabala (CB) is a novel ayurvedic formulation used for treating various inflammatory diseases. This formulation was made from virgin coconut oil and it comprises extracts of Sida cordifolia, coconut milk and sesame oil. The current study was performed to evaluate the anti-inflammatory action of CB on carrageenan-indu...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-016-0298-8
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Euphorbia hirta L. (Euphorbiaceae) (E. hirta) is a tree locally used as a traditional medicine in Africa and Australia to treat numerous diseases such as hypertension, respiratory ailments, tumors, antipyretic, anti-inflammatory activities. In the present study, we investigated the anti-arthritic activity of fresh lea...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-012-0161-5
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Triptolide has been widely reported to exhibit potential therapeutic value in multiple inflammatory diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and psoriasis. Although its safety and efficacy as an anti-inflammatory agent have been verified by many studies, the effect of triptolide on osteoar...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-018-0509-6
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuropathic pain triggers a cascade of events in the sensory neurons. It is the main complication of diabetes after cardiovascular disease. Nitric oxide (NO) produced from nitric oxide synthases (NOS) is an important signaling molecule which is crucial for many physiological processes such as synaptic plasticity, neur...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10787-014-0213-0
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) is the active component of honey bee propolis extracts. The results of the current study demonstrate that CAPE attenuated immunoglobulin (Ig)E-mediated allergic response in mast cells. Oral administration of CAPE inhibited IgE-mediated passive cutaneous anaphylaxis. CAPE effectively...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-012-0138-4
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Regular moderate wine consumption is often associated with reduced morbidity and mortality from to a variety of chronic diseases in which inflammation is a root cause. Wine comes in a wide variety of styles that contain quite different ethanol and polyphenol contents. Controversy remains as to whether the alcohol or p...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10787-008-8027-6
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To clarify roles of H2S in regulation of gastric circulation, we investigated effects of NaHS, a H2S donor, on tension of isolated rat gastric artery and gastric mucosal blood flow in rats. In the precontracted ring preparations, NaHS caused contraction and relaxation at low and high concentrations, respectively. The ...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10787-007-1590-4
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prompted by the findings that smokers have lowered brain and blood platelet monoamine oxidase-A and -B activities compared to non-smokers and that smokers have a lowered incidence of Parkinson's disease, we have examined the neuroprotective properties of an MAO inhibitor, 2,3,6-trimethyl-1,4-naphthoquinone (TMN), whic...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1163/156856003765764353
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The therapeutic efficacy of the contemporary anti-inflammatory drugs are well established; however, prolonged use of such can often lead to serious and life-threatening side effects. Natural product-based anti-inflammatory compounds with superior efficacy and minimum toxicity can serve as possible therapeutic alternat...
journal_title:Inflammopharmacology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10787-020-00734-2
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00