Event-related potentials in an emotional go/no-go task and remission of geriatric depression.

Abstract:

:Anterior cingulate integrity may be required for antidepressant response. To assess anterior cingulate processes related to treatment response, we studied error-related negativity and error positivity produced during an emotional go/no-go challenge, a task activating the rostral anterior cingulate. Twelve elderly patients with major depression, treated with escitalopram 10 mg daily, were studied. Patients who remained symptomatic after 8 weeks of treatment had larger error-related negativity and smaller error positivity amplitude compared with patients who achieved remission. The error-related negativity is elicited during conflict detection and the error positivity reflects the emotional reaction to error. Thus, these findings suggest that two distinct conflict-processing functions of the anterior cingulate are important for antidepressant response of geriatric depression.

journal_name

Neuroreport

journal_title

Neuroreport

authors

Alexopoulos GS,Murphy CF,Gunning-Dixon FM,Kalayam B,Katz R,Kanellopoulos D,Etwaroo GR,Klimstra S,Foxe JJ

doi

10.1097/WNR.0b013e328013ceda

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-02-12 00:00:00

pages

217-21

issue

3

eissn

0959-4965

issn

1473-558X

pii

00001756-200702120-00005

journal_volume

18

pub_type

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