A novel calpain inhibitor for the treatment of acute experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.

Abstract:

:Aberrant activation of calpain plays a key role in the pathophysiology of several neurodegenerative disorders. Calpain is increasingly expressed in inflammatory cells in EAE and is significantly elevated in the white matter of patients with multiple sclerosis, thus calpain inhibition could be a target for therapeutic intervention. The experiments reported here employed a myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein-induced disease model in C57Bl/6 mice (EAE) and a novel calpain inhibitor, targeted to nervous tissue. CYLA was found to reduce clinical signs of EAE and prevent demyelination and inflammatory infiltration in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Oral administration of the diacetal prodrug was equally effective.

journal_name

J Neuroimmunol

authors

Hassen GW,Feliberti J,Kesner L,Stracher A,Mokhtarian F

doi

10.1016/j.jneuroim.2006.08.005

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-11-01 00:00:00

pages

135-46

issue

1-2

eissn

0165-5728

issn

1872-8421

pii

S0165-5728(06)00316-X

journal_volume

180

pub_type

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