Subclinical retinal atrophy in the unaffected fellow eyes of multiple sclerosis and neuromyelitis optica.

Abstract:

:We compared the retinal thickness in the unaffected eyes among the following subtypes of unilateral optic neuritis (ON): multiple sclerosis (MS-ON), neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder with anti-AQP4 autoantibody (AQP4-ON), patients with serum anti-MOG antibody (MOG-ON), and idiopathic ON. In the chronic phase, macular GCC and circum-papillary RNFL in the unaffected eyes were both atrophied in MS-ON and AQP4-ON, but were not atrophied in the others. Titers of anti-AQP4-Ab was suggested to be associated with such latent neurodegenerative process in AQP4-ON. Long-term follow up of OCT is recommended even in the unaffected side in MS-ON and AQP4-ON.

journal_name

J Neuroimmunol

authors

Akaishi T,Kaneko K,Himori N,Takeshita T,Takahashi T,Nakazawa T,Aoki M,Nakashima I

doi

10.1016/j.jneuroim.2017.10.001

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2017-12-15 00:00:00

pages

10-15

eissn

0165-5728

issn

1872-8421

pii

S0165-5728(17)30319-3

journal_volume

313

pub_type

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