Abstract:
:The study of mitotic transduction of the signal showed that overexpression of pAkt and reduction in pERK expression would be associated a biological relapse. For tumors T1-3 N0M0 at the high risk of local relapse after prostatectomy, an immediate radiotherapy compared with a differed radiotherapy (at the time of PSA relapse), showed a significant reduction in the rate of local relapse and an ameliorated progression free survival. The effectiveness of the docetaxel was confirmed in two phase III randomized clinical trials : TAX-327 with 3 arms compared docetaxel every 21 days, docetaxel every 7 days and mitoxantrone. All arms were prednisone-based. An increase in overall survival, PSA progression free survival, PSA response rate and a pain reduction were highlighted in the docetaxel arm every 21 days. Docetaxel obtained at the end of this study the marketing authorization in this indication and became the treatment of reference. The SWOG 99-16 study compared the docetaxel estramustine association with the same arm of reference, mitoxantrone and prednisone, with similar results. The addition of estramustine to the docetaxel seems to improve the PSA response rate and progression free survival, but with a greater embolic toxicity. The addition of an antiangiogenic agent, the thalidomide, to docetaxel, improves progression free survival and overall survival. PSA responses were observed with an inhibitor of the proteasome, the bortezomib, in monotherapy, contrary to the imatinib which in monotherapy didn't have any effectiveness. Studies in association with docetaxel are ongoing. Some biological responses were observed with a vaccine anti MUC-1 and must be confirmed on a greater series of patients. The docetaxel impact on localized disease is actually evaluated.
journal_name
Bull Cancerjournal_title
Bulletin du cancerauthors
Oudard S,Medioni J,Scotté F,Banu Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-10-01 00:00:00pages
865-73issue
10eissn
0007-4551issn
1769-6917journal_volume
92pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The evolution of anti-cancer chemotherapy has led to long duration treatments, which preferentially are given at home, with the participation of the general practitionner (G.P.). The indications and general supervision of these belong to the oncologist, so thus necessitates a coordinated effort between the many physic...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of desmoid-type fibromatosis has considerably evolved these last years, toward first-line active surveillance then systemic or local symptomatic treatment in case of aggressive tumor. Magnetic resonance imaging is the modality of choice in each of these treatment settings. It needs multiparametric appro...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2019.11.009
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between 1959 and 1974, two hundred and ninety six carcinomas of the nasopharynx were seen at the Institut Gustave-Roussy, in adults. 78% were in man. The most frequently encountered were undifferentiated or poorly differentiated forms, 76% of cases. 38% only of the patients had their birthplace in France. On the first...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The natural history of breast diseases has changed overtime and successive therapeutic strategies have been adapted accordingly. Recently, biological findings on geno- and phenotypic characteristics of tumor cells offer new basis for the development of treatments that target homogenous and various subtypes of breast c...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2013.1805
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serotonin (5-Hydroxytryptamine) seems to play a dominant role in triggering vomiting induced by cytotoxic agents through the stimulation of 5-HT3 receptors. They have been observed in the GI tract as well as in the brain (area postrema). Ondansetron is a specific antagonist of 5-HT3 serotonin receptors. Its anti-emeti...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the last decade, inhibitors of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were developed for the treatment of cancer. Many anti-VEGF are available but the issue is still the same: to inhibit the effect of the VEGF on their receptors. There are two main classes, depending on the mechanism of action by blockin...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2016.05.005
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since January 1981, 58 patients with postoperative recurrences or inoperable rectal cancer have been included in a trial featuring a neutron boost after an initial series of irradiation given by the classical high energy photon procedure. This group irradiated at the Neutrontherapy Unit in Orléans was compared to a hi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy children (3.7 +/- 3.3 y) with definitely confirmed diagnosis of neuroblastoma had 115 whole body scans carried out 24 h after injection of 3.7 MBq/kg of I-123 mIBG (83 scans) or 0.7 MBq/kg of I-131 mIBG (17 scans) or 0.9 to 4.5 GBq of I-131 mIBG (15 post-therapeutic scans). The scans were interpreted as positi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper recalls the definition of the Gleason index and describes the five architectural types that enable a calculation of the index. The conditions of the practical application of the index are defined, with a discussion of reproducibility of results based on current literature and the author's experience. The in...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Surgical treatment of malignant primitive tumors of bone needs a precise preoperative assessment of tumor local extension. Joint involvement (JI) represents the most important finding to determine, for the choice of surgical procedure (intra- or extra-articular resection). OBJECTIVE:To determine the value...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2016.09.018
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Compared with other breast cancer subtypes, patients with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) are younger and have a worst overall survival with a median of 15 to 18 months. These tumors have long suffered from a purely negative definition, but the last few years have witnessed many breakthrough genomic an...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.11.007
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For some years, the concept of stress has been accepted as a reference framework for the study of disturbances of psychological adjustment to cancer. Stress is defined as a state of physiological and psychological < tension > resulting from the interaction between an individual and her environment. Damaging consequenc...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To have a better understanding of the poor participation rate among general practitioners (GPs) in cervical cancer screening, we have conducted a survey in the department of Bas-Rhin on a small sample of GPs. This helped to explain how they perceived this technical act, the problems or barriers related to it: rate, fu...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Soft tissue sarcomas (STS) are a set of very heterogeneous tumors with numerous histological categories. The development of the molecular biology allowed identifying recurring molecular anomalies in certain subgroups of sarcomas, being able to represent diagnostic, prognosis and therapeutic tools. The molecular classi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2014.12.005
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In man, the period of maximum risk for the embryo and foetus is between the second and tenth week after conception. The most frequent and most severe malformation is microcephaly which in extreme cases is accompanied by mental retardation. The results of studies in experimental animals and man agree that it is impossi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rapamycin (sirolimus) is a macrolide, related to cyclosporine with immunosuppressive properties and antiproliferative activity in various human tumor cells lines and tumor xenograft models. The cytosolic kinase mTOR which controls the initiation of the translation of messenger RNA is the main known target of rapamycin...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::For more than a decade, Transforming Growth Factor Beta (TGF beta) has been intensively studied. Such studies have led to the identification of many related polypeptides which constitute the TGF beta family. These factors modulate many animal cell processes such as cell cycle progression, differentiation, adhesion, mi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, Internet has become an indispensable tool for all types of information. Its importance has increased in medicine and particularly in human malignancies. The data issued by the Internet are many and varied sources ranging from official websites to patient's blogs. HIV infection is an infection highly p...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2010.1160
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to help the clinician, mathematical models including several clinical and pathological variables are proposed in the literature with the aim to predict the occurrence of an event of interest. Nomograms allow individual prognosis for each patient. When they are developed, validated and correctly used, nomogram...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2017.10.024
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lung cancer is the first cause of death from cancer in males in France. This cancer is responsible for 19,000 deaths in males and 3,000 deaths in females. We studied the geographical and temporal variations in lung cancer mortality in France. The average increase in mortality clearly decreased in males, changing from ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Adolescents and young adults (AYA, 15-25years old) with cancer are treated either in adult or pediatric units. Management of febrile neutropenia (FN) is different between these units. Monitoring rules and indications of hospitalization are often stricter in pediatrics. This study evaluates if these differe...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2015.08.001
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In chemosensitive tumors, cancer chemotherapy is active as drug combinations. During the development of new anticancer drugs, preclinical experimental models may help to design drug combinations. Indeed, in vitro models are able to define drug interactions in terms of synergism, additivity or antagonism, while in vivo...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In response to the evolution of the information-seeking behaviour of patients and concerns from health professionals regarding cancer patient information, the French National Federation of Comprehensive Cancer Centres (FNCLCC) introduced, in 1998, an information and education program dedicated to patients and relative...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gangliosides are glycosphingolipids which contain neuraminic acid. Although they are present in the plasma membranes of all cells, gangliosides are expressed differently, both quantitatively and qualitatively, in certain types of cancer. Modifications in ganglioside composition may account for some of the abnormal int...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Occupational risk factors represent a significant part of cancer causes and are involved in all type of cancers. Nonetheless, the frequency of these cancers is largely under-estimated. Parallel to the epidemiological approach (collective), the concept of occupational cancer is often linked (at the individual level) to...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diet of the cancer patient is a major focus of prevention and treatment strategy of the recent plans that fight against cancer. It is sometimes reduced to a rapid series of more or less general advice, often interfered by other sources of information, more or less conventional. In this pathological situation where...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2014.1905
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Breast cancer of young women has medico-psychological issues, particularly in the perspective of "after cancer" period. The objective of the study was to analyze the changes in management, in a decade including the publication of Cancer Plans I and II. METHODS:This retrospective unicentric study involved ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0007-4551(20)30049-7
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Image guided radiation therapy (IGRT) is a major technical innovation of radiotherapy. It allows locating the tumor under the linear accelerator just before the irradiation, by direct visualization (3D mode soft tissue) or indirect visualization (2D mode and radio-opaque markers). The technical implementation of IGRT ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2010.1140
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adhesion molecules play a major role in the regulation of normal hematopoiesis. Precursor/cell matrix/endothelial interactions determine retainment or release of hematopoietic cells from the bone marrow microenvironment. Consequently, changes in the affinity or quantitative expression of adhesion molecules on either t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The isotopic detection of the sentinel node is undergoing a fast development in breast cancer and melanoma. It requires a good collaboration between a surgeon and a nuclear medicine specialist. Although the method is now well defined for melanoma, several options remain possible for breast cancer. The injected dose an...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00