Abstract：
:In chemosensitive tumors, cancer chemotherapy is active as drug combinations. During the development of new anticancer drugs, preclinical experimental models may help to design drug combinations. Indeed, in vitro models are able to define drug interactions in terms of synergism, additivity or antagonism, while in vivo models can evaluate therapeutic synergism along with toxicity in a clinical setting. The methodology for in vitro and in vivo evaluation of anticancer drug combinations is described. The limits are discussed. In conclusion, preclinical models contribute to the clinical development of drug combinations which are nevertheless designed on the basis of clinical therapeutic principles.
journal_name
Bull Cancerjournal_title
Bulletin du cancerauthors
Vassal Gsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-11-01 00:00:00pages
929-34issue
11eissn
0007-4551issn
1769-6917journal_volume
85pub_type
杂志文章abstract：FOCAL TREATMENT AND SYSTEMIC THERAPY IN METASTATIC KIDNEY CANCER:COMPLEMENTARY APPROACHES: To treat metastatic renal cell carcinoma, therapies used are with an oral intake, for the vast majority, and have many side effects that may compromise observance. Strategies of drug holiday have been studied and, in case of an i...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0007-4551(18)30376-X
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To establish the recommended dose (RD) of the thymidylate-synthase inhibitor ZD9331 administered with irinotecan (CPT-11) in patients with pretreated metastatic colorectal cancer, and to assess toxicity profile, pharmacokinetics (PK), and anti-tumor activity in a phase I/II open, multicenter, intrapatient ch...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Two hundred different mendelian genes can have a cancerogenic effect in man, but it is difficult to make out between the genetic and the environmental part. Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is an example that the actual cancerogenic factor can be environmental and not genetic. Genetically controlled tumors can result from...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diagnosis of brain metastases should aim to identify anatomoclinical entities for which a specific treatment is more accurate. Growing numbers of targeted therapies have shown to be effective against specific cancers. Several studies have reported that targeted therapies are capable of reducing brain metastases in mel...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/bdc.2012.1677
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The histogenesis of precancerous lesions and of carcinoma in situ has undergone deep changes over the past ten years. In particular, concepts of re-epidermisation by indirect metaplasia has made it possible to understand the progressive process which results what are generally described as dysplasias. These lesions we...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) represents one of the most frequent epithelial tumours of the child in intermediate risk regions. In the Maghreb, it represents the first cancer of teenagers of 15-20 years old. The Epstein Barr virus (EBV) is the most important etiologic factor. Its role in the pathogeneses of NPC has b...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/bdc.2010.1087
更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Depression is an important symptom for many palliative care patients but is rarely identified. It's known to reduce quality of life and impact on palliation of physical symptom. These physical symptoms can be improved by an adequate treatment of depression. Many depressed cancer patients are not treated due ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/bdc.2011.1310
更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The relationships involved in host resistance to tumor development were studied. Animals were pretreated by local hyperthermia, local irradiation and combined local hyperthermia and x-irradiation. After treatment, the animals were inoculated with tumor cells 0--96 or 0--120 hours post treatment. (BALB/c X C57B1/6)F1 m...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Margin status in cervical pathology is one of most important predictive factor of recurrent disease. Even if management of surgical biopsy is standardized, quality of surgical procedure is fundamental. Frozen section can be realise in order to complete surgical procedure if margins are involved. Extemporaneous exam of...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/bdc.2008.0756
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The morphological entity which has been identified previously as the most likely candidate for the pluripotential hemopoietic stem cell in mouse bone marrow, has been encountered in HSC concentrates of rat bone marrow. An identical correlation between percentage of HSC identified in electron microscopical preparations...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objective of this study was to estimate the direct costs of invasive cervical cancer (ICC) management to the French national health insurance system the 1st year after ICC diagnosis. A retrospective survey was conducted in three centres in 2005, including 42 patients admitted for ICC between 2001-2003. Medical rec...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:HER2-positive status is the sole criterion for identifying patients with breast cancer for Herceptin (trastuzumab) therapy. Accurate assessment of HER2 status is essential to ensure that all patients who may benefit from Herceptin are correctly identified. There are several assays available to determine HER2 status: t...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bisphosphonates are potent osteoclastic inhibitors that are indicated in the prevention of bone complications. They could also be of interest in the prevention of bone metastases. Several recent international publications have highlighted the onset of osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) in patients treated with bisphosphon...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/bdc.2008.0617
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Oxaliplatin in combination with 5-fluorouracil/leucovorin (LV5FU) improves the response rate and survival of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. The objective of the Mosaic study was to evaluate the efficacy of this association in the adjuvant treatment of stage II and III colon cancer. This international stud...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Malnutrition is common in oncology. However, it is often detected too late and nutritional support is sub-optimal. The patient's opinion, although often sought in therapeutic decisions in oncology, does not appear to be frequently taken into account in dietetic management. In NutriCancer2012 study, we interviewed pati...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bulcan.2017.09.014
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:With the objective of improvement of quality in oncology, an assessment of chemotherapy practice in hospital pharmacies in public and private hospitals was carried out by the regional committee of oncology in Lorraine. The 36 hospitals reporting using chemotherapy, had varied practices. The results of this survey lead...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The endothelins (ET1, ET2, ET3) are a family of peptides that exert vasoactive and mitogenic effects. ETs bind to at least two subtypes of receptors: the ETA subtype is ET1 selective whereas the ETB subtype binds ET1, ET2 and ET3. By RT-PCR, we detected ETA receptor mRNA and ETB receptor mRNA in leiomyoma and in homol...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hypoxic cell fraction was measured in a human tumour xenografted on two different animal species: mouse and rat. These results suggest that, while the Na11 tumour response to radiation depends on the host (nude mouse, nude rat), the proportion of hypoxic cells tested with the growth delay assay is independent of the h...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cells in spleens from tumor bearing animals were found to inhibit in vitro reactivity of lymphocytes to a variety of stimulants. These suppressor cells inhibited the stimulation of normal lymphocytes by mitogens : P.H.A.-Con A-L.P.S. They were adherent cells, bore immunoglobulins at their surface and did not bear the ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Should we consider surgery for pancreatic cancer when resectability seems initially uncertain? The answer is no consensual as illustrated by the controversy presented here. This article presents the key arguments against surgery. ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0007-4551(15)31231-5
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Perioperative chemotherapy for gastric cancer is validated by two phase III studies. The impact of the preoperative neoadjuvant sequence is probably major in the benefit of this treatment. This chemotherapy increases the R0 resection without increasing either morbidity or mortality. Furthermore, it reduces local and s...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/bdc.2010.1287
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Checkpoint inhibitors immunotherapy is more and more prescribed in oncology, causing new immune related endocrine adverse events. Hypophysitis occurs in approximately 10 % of patients treated with anti-CTLA4. It occurs two to three months after initiation of the immunotherapy. The initial presentation is characterized...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.01.012
更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In man, the period of maximum risk for the embryo and foetus is between the second and tenth week after conception. The most frequent and most severe malformation is microcephaly which in extreme cases is accompanied by mental retardation. The results of studies in experimental animals and man agree that it is impossi...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Integrins are a family of heterodimeric transmembrane receptors that mediate cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix adhesion. Integrin-mediated signaling is essential for the regulation of fundamental cellular functions, including proliferation and survival, and for tumor development. According to in vitro studies, i...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：NOVEL PERSPECTIVES IN CANCER IMMUNOTHERAPIES:Š. ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 社论
doi：10.1016/S0007-4551(18)30384-9
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Understanding medical practices or the whys and wherefores of care decision-making is among the major objectives of medical, economic and sociological research in the current political environment. Although variations of medical practice have long been known to exist, causes and deciding factors remain obscure. This i...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Whereas medicine is progressing in illness treatment that used to be incurable, physicians are still faced with treatment failure. Hippocrates used to say: "primum non nocere" [1]. When the patient cannot expect benefit from potentially aggressive care, current or possible treatments have to be challenged to leave jus...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/bdc.2009.0910
更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Statistical, biological and chemical data on the carcinogenic effect of tobacco smoke are given and are discussed. The epidemiological studies have clearly shown the particularly noxious action of inhalation, and the direct ratio between the risk and the number of cigarettes smoked. The laboratory experiments on biolo...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The main complication of totally implantable venous access devices is deep venous thrombosis on catheter. It may dramatically reduce the already limited venous capacity of patients undergoing chemotherapy and obturate catheters, causing pulmonary embolism or functional disorders. These thromboses usually involve veins...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In an attempt to harmonize clinical practices among French hematopoietic stem cell transplantation centers, the Francophone Society of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (SFGM-TC) held its sixth annual workshop series in September 2015 in Lille. This event brought together practitioners from across the c...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引
doi：10.1016/j.bulcan.2016.09.005
更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00
