[The tobacco-cancer problem].

Abstract:

:Statistical, biological and chemical data on the carcinogenic effect of tobacco smoke are given and are discussed. The epidemiological studies have clearly shown the particularly noxious action of inhalation, and the direct ratio between the risk and the number of cigarettes smoked. The laboratory experiments on biological properties of cigarette smoke raise various problems of interpretation, however they reinforce the results given by statistical studies on man. The quantities of carcinogenic compounds which have been isolated from cigarette smoke are too small to account for the whole action. The co-carcinogenic, promoting, necrosing and toxic effects of some smoke condensate fractions could play an important part in the carcinogenic action. To cope with the health problems of the smoking habit, the tobaccoproducers and the public health organisations have taken steps, which led to a better knowledge of the problem and to the production of cigarettes which are less harmful to man.

journal_name

Bull Cancer

journal_title

Bulletin du cancer

authors

Hubert-Habart M

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1975-01-01 00:00:00

pages

73-90

issue

1

eissn

0007-4551

issn

1769-6917

journal_volume

62

pub_type

杂志文章
  • [Angiogenesis and hematologic malignancy].

    abstract::Angiogenesis plays an important role in the progression of tumors. This relationship has been described in several hematologic malignancies. Vascular endothelial growth factor and basic fibroblast growth factor are predictors of poor prognosis in leukemia and non Hodgkin's lymphoma. Bone marrow microvessels were found...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Zini JM,Tobelem G

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Inflammatory breast cancers: correlation between anatomopathology and steroid receptor assay].

    abstract::From a series of 89 clinically inflammatory breast cancers, the authors settle a subgroup of tumors, the infiltrative ductal carcinomas with a pleomorphic structure. They have better histological and hormonal prognostic criteria than the other carcinomas, especially the infiltrative ductal carcinomas with an atypical ...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Mauriac L,Wafflart J,Trojani M,Durand M

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Individualized anticancer therapies: which regulatory guidelines?].

    abstract::In this review, we will summarize the guidelines on the evaluation of anticancer medicinal products in man and definitions for genomic biomarkers (FDA validated), pharmacogenomics, pharmacogenetics, genomic data and sample coding categories. ...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1684/bdc.2008.0733

    authors: Bedairia N,Marty M

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Methodology and limitations of pre-clinical models for the development of anticarcinogenic chemotherapy combinations].

    abstract::In chemosensitive tumors, cancer chemotherapy is active as drug combinations. During the development of new anticancer drugs, preclinical experimental models may help to design drug combinations. Indeed, in vitro models are able to define drug interactions in terms of synergism, additivity or antagonism, while in vivo...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Vassal G

    更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Multiple brain metastases after breast cancer and their radiotherapy management: what is the optimal treatment?].

    abstract::Whole brain radiotherapy remains standard in the management of breast cancer patients with brain metastases. It allows for symptomatic improvement and good local control in most patients. However, its results remain suboptimal in terms of both efficacy and toxicity. In highly selected patients, stereotactic radiothera...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1684/bdc.2011.1335

    authors: Kirova YM,Chargari C,Mazeron JJ

    更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Experimental program personalized care in patients with head and neck cancer].

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Describe the implementation and preliminary results of the “Experimental Program Personalized care” in patients with Head and Neck cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After being selected a graduate nurse status, called coordination, participated in the development of forms of detection needs and concerns of patie...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/bdc.2014.2040

    authors: Hans S,Scotte F,Hoffman C,Pelicier N,Ménard M,Badoual C,Oudard S,Housset M,Brasnu D

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • [Osteonecrosis of the jaw and bisphophonates in oncology].

    abstract::Bisphosphonates are potent osteoclastic inhibitors that are indicated in the prevention of bone complications. They could also be of interest in the prevention of bone metastases. Several recent international publications have highlighted the onset of osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) in patients treated with bisphosphon...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1684/bdc.2008.0617

    authors: Facon T,Bensadoun RJ,Blanc JL,Confavreux C,Gourmet R,Maes JM,Penel G,Vieillard MH,Woeller A

    更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Towards an inventory of oncogenic mutations in cancer].

    abstract::The discovery of oncogenes and tumor suppressors has established the original concept of cancer development based on a cascade of spontaneously occurring somatic mutations. It is now well known that genomes of cancer cells are deeply rearranged and that these rearrangements have devastating consequences on their organ...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1684/bdc.2010.1200

    authors: Theillet C

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Hospital teaching of oncology].

    abstract::Theoretical teaching of oncology was improved, 15 years ago, by individualizing a special university course during medical studies in France. However medical students need also practical exercising by relation with cancer patients. The main goals may be defined and given to students at the beginning of practical cours...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Hoerni B,Vrousos C

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Implementation of a nurse-driven educational program improves management of sorafenib's toxicities in hepatocellular carcinoma].

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Sorafenib is the standard treatment for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Due to its peculiar toxicities, improving patient's tolerance may need close follow-up. Nurses can play a crucial role, by driving a patient education program (EP). We aimed to prove that adding EP to usual care (UC) improves pa...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2016.09.017

    authors: Brunot A,M'Sadek A,Le Roy F,Duval M,Le Sourd S,Ventroux E,Crouzet L,Guillygomarc'h A,Boucher E,Lelievre N,Laguerre B,Edeline J

    更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Particle therapy: carbon ions].

    abstract::Carbon ion therapy is an innovative radiation therapy. It has been first proposed in the forties by Robert Wilson, however the first dedicated centres for human care have been build up only recently in Japan and Germany. The interest of carbon ion is twofold: 1) the very sharp targeting of the tumour with the so calle...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1684/bdc.2010.1151

    authors: Pommier P,Hu Y,Baron MH,Chapet O,Balosso J

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • [Decision making process in oncology: rationale and delineation of a composite index of relative antitumoral efficacy (In-RATE)].

    abstract::Over the last decade, the development of new therapeutic options has made more patients benefit from antitumoral strategies including several lines of chemotherapy, the aim of which is a long-term control of the disease progression. In such a context of "chronic" management, the choice of tumor response as a single pa...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/bdc.2008.0738

    authors: Marty M,Blay JY,Trédaniel J,Koscielny S,Hagège C,Asselain B,Goldwasser F,Misset JL

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • [Intraoral minor salivary gland tumors. Report of 296 cases (author's transl)].

    abstract::296 intraoral minor salivary gland tumors were observed among 702 salivary tumors. The study emphasizes a frequent palatine location, observed in more than 50 per cent of theses tumors. Pleiomorphic adenomas (or so called mixed tumors), are frequently encountered; but it is noteworthy that the proportion of muco-epide...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Brocheriou C,Crepy C,Guilbert F,Lartigau G,Payen J,Recoing J

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors and cancer chemoprevention].

    abstract::Chemoprevention is the use of natural or synthetic compounds in order to reverse, suppress or prevent the carcinogenic process. Among the many pathways dysregulated during the carcinogenic process, cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox2) seems to be one of the most promising pathways to target in order to achieve chemopreventive and ...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Masmoudi A,Chevalier TL,Sabatier L,Soria JC

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • [Management of side effects of targeted therapies in renal cancer: iatrogenic side effects].

    abstract::Since premedication of patients with an H1 antihistamine is recommended before the start of the intravenous infusion of temsirolimus, temsirolimus is to be used with caution in cases where there is a history of hypersensitivity to this class of antihistamines, or medical contra-indication for treatment with antihistam...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1684/bdc.2011.1447

    authors: Massard C,Patard JJ,Hermine O,Ravaud A

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • [What's new in the treatment of cancer pain?].

    abstract::Improvements have been made recently in the treatment of cancer pain. First of all, this symptom is better recognized and evaluated in cancer patients. Then new therapeutic options have became available in France : tramadol, WHO level II analgesic, for intermediate to severe pain; gabapentine, a new anticonvulsivant d...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Di Palma M,Poulain P,Pichard E

    更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00

  • [DNA mismatch repair and BRAF status in colorectal cancer: Interest for the therapeutic management?].

    abstract::Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer-related mortality in France. Recently, colorectal cancer subtyping consortium (CRCSC) identified 4 consensus molecular subtypes (CMS). CMS1 is enriched for CRC with deficient DNA mismatch repair system (dMMR) and tumors with mutated BRAF. Intriguingly, CMS1...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/S0007-4551(15)31220-0

    authors: Cohen R,Cervera P,Svrcek M,Dumont C,Garcia ML,Chibaudel B,de Gramont A,Pocard M,Duval A,Fléjou JF,André T

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Quality of care assessment for breast cancer: how to measure benefits of prevention and therapy in oncology.

    abstract::Over the last few years evaluation of quality of diagnostic and therapeutic care has become one of the most controversial and fastest growing fields of research in many areas of medicine. In this situation, oncology represents a model case as the conditions in which new therapeutic strategies are tested and implemente...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Liberati A,Fossati R,Torri W

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Mechanisms of radiation-induced lymphopenia and therapeutic impact].

    abstract::Radiation induced lymphopenia is frequent and can be severe and durable. Although lymphocytes have long been known as highly radiosensitive cells, it is poorly characterized. Radiation-induced lymphopenia seems to affect lymphocyte subpopulations differently and seems to be influenced by radiation modalities. The dept...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.04.009

    authors: Cesaire M,Le Mauff B,Rambeau A,Toutirais O,Thariat J

    更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Port-site metastases following laparoscopic surgery].

    abstract::Laparoscopy for malignancy resection has been followed by description of metastatic laparoscopic port sites. Recently published clinical, experimental studies and case reports related to this problem are reviewed. Frequency of port-site metastases for gallbladder, colorectal and ovarian cancers seem to differ. Ascites...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Agostini A,Camatte S,Farthouat P,Blanc B,Lecuru F

    更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Surgical treatment of carcinomas of the cervix stage III (author's transl)].

    abstract::This study is devoted to the analysis of the surgical treatment of cancer of the uterine cervix, stage III. Three circumstances are evaluated: - Stage III with urinary disease the purpose of the surgical treatment is most often to save the renal function;--Recurrences after radiotherapy where surgery is the only poss...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Rochard F,Michel G,Castaigne D,Lacour J

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Towards a new standard in cytoreductive surgery for advanced ovarian cancer].

    abstract::The dismal outcome of ovarian, fallopian tube, and primary peritoneal carcinomas calls for an increase in surgical aggressiveness. After a long era during which incomplete cytoreduction was considered acceptable, it has been established that the outcome is directly related to the amount of diseased tissue left in plac...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1684/bdc.2009.0989

    authors: Querleu D,Gladieff L,Ferron G,Rougé P

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00

  • [Cancers of the corpus uteri on the Côte-d'Or 1982-1990. Incidence, clinical stage and survival].

    abstract::In the French administrative "departement" of Côte-d'Or, between 1982 and 1990, the crude incidence rate and the age-adjusted world standardised incidence rate (ASR) for corpus uteri cancer were respectively 16.0 +/- 0.8 and 10.7 +/- 0.6 per 100,000 women per year. The incidence increased after 50 years of age, reachi...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Chaplain G,Cuisenier J,Milan C,Smail M,Janoray P,Collin F,Déchelotte D,Michiels-Marzais D,Jahier J,Michiels R

    更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cardiotoxicity of 5-fluorouracil in 1350 patients with no prior history of heart disease.

    abstract::To show the nature and magnitude of EKG anomalies subsequent to 5-fluorouracil (5FU) administration and determine whether the onset is dependent on a pre-existing cardiovascular pathological condition. 1,350 patients were treated by 5FU between 1995 and 2000. EKG were recorded in all patients before each administratio...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Tsibiribi P,Descotes J,Lombard-Bohas C,Barel C,Bui-Xuan B,Belkhiria M,Tabib A,Timour Q

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Prognostic factors in Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphomas].

    abstract::Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphomas are frequent and represent a heterogenic group of haematologic diseases. Prognostic factors allow to classify patients into homogeneic risk groups, to adapt treatment proposal to disease's risk and, in some cases, to avoid over-treatment. For all lymphomas, the first step is to de...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1684/bdc.2009.0844

    authors: Cuenca X,Xhaard A,Mounier N

    更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Stakes, aims and specificities of the physician-patient communication in cancer care: state of the art and perspectives].

    abstract::The physician-patient relationship has three main stakes : creating a high-quality inter-personal relationship, exchanging information and decision-making. The achievement of these stakes implies that the physician and the patient are able to reach specific communicational objectives. The aim of this paper is to revie...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Libert Y,Merckaert I,Reynaert C,Razavi D

    更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00

  • [Nasopharyngeal epitheliomas: experience of the Regional Cancer Control Center in Lille (79 cases 1970-1982)].

    abstract::From 1970 to 1982, 79 cases of nasopharyngeal carcinomas were treated at the Regional Cancer Center of Lille (France). At the term of the study, it appears that patients of Central Europe origin have a rather high risk of NPC (17% of cases, that ethnic population representing about 8% of all superior aerodigestive tra...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Lefebvre JL,Madelain M,Adenis L,Demaille MC,Delobelle A,Demaille A

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Target antigens for therapeutic antibodies in oncology: many candidates, few successes].

    abstract::Targeted therapies, especially monoclonal antibodies, have reached an increasing importance in oncology. High-throughput techniques have allowed the identification of numerous transcripts, proteins, or non-protein antigens, which have generated the concept of immunome. This epitope library constitutes a huge reservoir...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Ceze N,Probst A,Lecomte T,Ohresser M,Paintaud G,Watier H

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • [Specificities of carcinomas in adolescents and young adults].

    abstract::Carcinomas are rare tumors of the adolescent-young adult (AYA) with a different spectrum from those of adults. The most common sites outside of the thyroid is the nasopharynx, salivary gland, colon-rectum and ovaries. If nasopharyngeal carcinoma or salivary gland tumors are good prognosis, others are more reserved pro...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2016.11.013

    authors: Fresneau B,Dourthe ME,Jouin A,Laurence V,de Lambert G,Colas C,Coret M,Laprie A,Rebours C,Orbach D,Demoor-Goldschmidt C

    更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00

  • [Propensity score: interest and limits].

    abstract::Propensity score, an indicator of the propensity to get one treatment among two (or more), is encountered in non randomized studies (prospective or retrospective). It is calculated after the research of predictive factors for treatment attribution, and corresponds to the probability to receive one of the treatments co...

    journal_title:Bulletin du cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kwiatkowski F,Slim K,Verrelle P,Chamorey E,Kramar A

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00