Abstract：
:For some years, the concept of stress has been accepted as a reference framework for the study of disturbances of psychological adjustment to cancer. Stress is defined as a state of physiological and psychological < tension > resulting from the interaction between an individual and her environment. Damaging consequences of chronic stress include functional and structural alterations of the central nervous system, which have to be understood in order to propose effective treatment strategies for frequently encountered psychopathological responses to cancer. The clinical manifestations of stress include anxious and depressive symptoms which can reach pathological intensity under the form of major depression and post-traumatic stress disorder. Depression also represents a type of post-traumatic stress syndrome. These clinical entities commonly require the use of antidepressant treatments. Because of some obstacles, however, studies assessing the use and efficacy of antidepressants in oncology remain extremely scanty. Furthermore, clinical conditions characterized by drug treatment resistance are still uneasily managed due to partial understanding of the fine-tuned mechanisms of action of antidepressants. A thorough discussion of these mechanisms is therefore needed in order to precisely delineate (1) the neurobiological bases of the physiopathology of stress and (2) how to extend this knowledge to the care of depression in oncology. Maybe more important in this respect is the fact that recent scientific data provide a growing support for the potential role of psychological variables in the evolution and prognosis of cancer. In this paper, we travel back to the origins of antidepressant action theories, with the monoaminergic hypothesis, that revealed the role of serotonin and norepinephrine in the physiopathology of depression. We will focus on signal transduction cascades leading to the expression of genes coding for transcription and growth factors (CREB and BDNF). The importance of neuronal atrophy in the physiopathology of chronic stress and of neurogenesis in the action of antidepressants will also be emphasized. Finally, we present the information processing hypothesis, which provides strong support to the use of combined treatment strategies, associating psychotherapy and pharmacological approaches in the care of severe depression in patients with cancer.
journal_name
Bull Cancerjournal_title
Bulletin du cancerauthors
Ronson Asubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-05-01 00:00:00pages
431-8issue
5eissn
0007-4551issn
1769-6917journal_volume
94pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Through clearly identified molecular mechanisms, EGFR targeting leads to cell physiology modifications as cell proliferation, apoptosis and DNA repair. These mechanisms can explain the proper activity of EGFR targeting drugs but also represent a strong rational basis on which several experimental studies have been des...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:For more than a decade, Transforming Growth Factor Beta (TGF beta) has been intensively studied. Such studies have led to the identification of many related polypeptides which constitute the TGF beta family. These factors modulate many animal cell processes such as cell cycle progression, differentiation, adhesion, mi...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:When a metastatic disease is localized and slowly evolving either spontaneously or after a general treatment, a local treatment may be proposed. For about 15 years, image-guided percutaneous ablation has been developed which allows to treat tumors with temperature modifications. These mini-invasive techniques may be r...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/bdc.2013.1728
更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The effects various drugs exert on antioxidant enzyme and glyoxalase activity in rat livers were studied. All drugs tested provoked a marked reduction in glutathione peroxidase and a small drop in both glyoxalase I and II activity. It is hypothesized that the substances tested support tumour development by neutralizin...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Bisphosphonates are potent osteoclastic inhibitors that are indicated in the prevention of bone complications. They could also be of interest in the prevention of bone metastases. Several recent international publications have highlighted the onset of osteonecrosis of the jaw (ONJ) in patients treated with bisphosphon...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/bdc.2008.0617
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The tolerance and the clinical and histological efficacy of a neoadjuvant chemotherapy FEC-HD including hematopoietic growth factors have been studied in 40 patients with stade II or III breast cancer between February 1991 and February 1997. Four courses were given, every 21 days, with 5-fluorouracil (750 mg/m2/day D1...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Adapted physical activity (APA) is recognized as an effective supportive care for asthenia and quality of life in oncology. Before an APA program was organized, the feasibility of such a program was evaluated among the patients. METHODS:Descriptive, prospective, semi-qualitative, single-center study over ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bulcan.2017.11.011
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The authors report a case of endometrial carcinoma treated with tamoxifen introduced after normal initial uterine curettage. Based on recent experimental and clinical data, the importance of a gynecological follow-up in anti-estrogen therapy is emphasized. ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In terms of pharmacology, drug delivery is an important obstacle in the development of brain tumor chemotherapy. The blood-brain barrier limits the drug penetration in normal brain tissue around the tumor and at distant potential metastatic sites. In the tumor, the altered blood-brain barrier, ie blood-tumor barrier, ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:As compared to conventional axillary dissection, the sentinel node technique is accompanied by reduced morbidity and shorter hospital stay. Based on available data, the use of this technique does not seem to yield higher rates of axillary recurrence. A combination of both radioisotope detection and blue dye increases ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/bdc.2009.0879
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:To establish the recommended dose (RD) of the thymidylate-synthase inhibitor ZD9331 administered with irinotecan (CPT-11) in patients with pretreated metastatic colorectal cancer, and to assess toxicity profile, pharmacokinetics (PK), and anti-tumor activity in a phase I/II open, multicenter, intrapatient ch...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An increasing number of clinicians is to day aware of the need to assess their diagnostic tools. Despite the fact that monetary value is only one of the components of the cost of a diagnostic test, economical problems are decisive stimuli for such an effort. Any diagnostic test involves a cost which is borne by the pa...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:IMiDs belong to a new pharmalogical class, whose principal therapeutic agents are the thalidomide and the lenalidomide. They have immunomodulatory and antiangiogenic properties, as well as a direct effect on tumor cells. Thalidomide and lenalidomide were first approved for multiple myeloma, and in 5q-myelodysplastic s...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/bdc.2011.1404
更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Carbon ion therapy is an innovative radiation therapy. It has been first proposed in the forties by Robert Wilson, however the first dedicated centres for human care have been build up only recently in Japan and Germany. The interest of carbon ion is twofold: 1) the very sharp targeting of the tumour with the so calle...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/bdc.2010.1151
更新日期：2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cerebral non Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL) of immunocompetent patients are rare disease (1% of all NHL), but their incidence has been steadily increasing in the last 20 years. Most cerebral NHL are diffuse large cell NHL with a B phenotype. These tumors are most often localized in the central nervous system, the eye or me...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：
更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report a prospective study concerning the association of surgery-chemotherapy and radiotherapy in the treatment of primary high grade digestive non-Hodgkin's lymphomas in 19 patients. The analysis of 11 stages IE, 5 stages II1E and 3 stages II2E allowed us to evaluate the efficacy and the tolerance of this triple t...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We report the results of the protocol CMA (cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, Aracytine) reinforced of 26 patients affected by Burkitt lymphoma in facial-maxillary localisation, in a retrospective study from January 2000 till December 2007 and prospective from January till September 2008. Their average age was 7.89 years...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/bdc.2010.1037
更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Integrins are a family of heterodimeric transmembrane receptors that mediate cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix adhesion. Integrin-mediated signaling is essential for the regulation of fundamental cellular functions, including proliferation and survival, and for tumor development. According to in vitro studies, i...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:By the genetic localization of the first melanoma susceptibility gene on chromosome 1p we thought that the puzzle on familial melanoma families would soon be solved. Now, almost fifteen years later we have learned that inherited melanoma is not a simple genetic disorder and that multiple genes, modifying genes and env...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Small cell lung carcinoma is the most frequent cancer in man. In France, the geographic distribution is not homogenous and the frequency is time-dependent. The main risk factors are smoking and some professional exposures. ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：CAR-T THERAPY:CURRENT USE IN THE UNITED STATES IN 2018: Treatment with T-cells engineered with chimeric antigen receptors (CAR T-cell therapy) has been a field of intense research in the United States since the 1980s. The recent approval in August 2017 of Kymriah (tisagenlecleucel) opened the door to broader access to ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0007-4551(19)30052-9
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Blood glucose levels were temporarily elevated in normal and in tumor bearing Lewis rats subjected to one local hyperthermic treatment in the leg or in the upper abdomen. Serum transferred from locally heated animals or serum heated in-vitro and injected to normal recipients resulted in elevated blood glucose levels. ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Breast cancer (BC) has the highest incidence rate in women in industrialized countries. Statistically, it is estimated that one out of 10 women will develop BC during her life. Evidence is accumulating for the role of ion channels in the development of cancer. Most studied ion channels in BC are K(+) channels, which a...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1684/bdc.2012.1595
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The most recent cancer mortality and morbidity data available for France are presented. In 1999, cancers are the first cause of death among men (87,000 deaths) and the second most common among women (57,000 deaths) after cardiovascular diseases. Lung cancer is the most common cause of cancer death (21,000) in the male...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Donor allorecognition of the recipient after hematopoietic transplantation can result in graft-versus-host disease, a potent graft-vs-leukemia effect as well as a graft facilitation effect. Danger signals, host Ag-presenting cells and minor histocompatibility Ag have recently emerged as major determinants of such an a...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：
更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Treatment of soft-tissue sarcomas has to deal simultaneously with three goals: 1) to obtain the control of the primary tumor, 2) to preserve the function, and 3) to treat the micrometastatic disease. For local control, surgery remains the most efficient treatment, but the extent of the resection of macroscopically non...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of external beam radiotherapy is to sterilize malignant tumours and at the same time to avoid complications by radiation injury to the surrounding healthy tissues. Modern radiation techniques in recent years have allowed to safely escalate the dose by approximately 10% for the treatment of prostate cancer,...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1684/bdc.2008.0599
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:Since the last cancer plan 2014-2019, the assessment of the impact of the disease on caregivers became essential. The quality of caregiving represents an important part of the patient's quality of life. The main objective was to describe the evolution of caregiver's attachment style during the first three ...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.08.011
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cancer growth and metastasis require the coordinate change in gene expression of different sets of genes. While genetic alterations can account for some of these changes, many of the changes in gene expression observed in cancer are caused by epigenetic modifications. The epigenome consists of the chromatin and its mo...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:According to the point 7.6 and 7.7 of the Cancer Plan 2014, all cancer patients should have access to supportive care. Indeed, the supportive care consultation in oncology is an important tool for the symptom management of cancer patients at all times of treatment. This consultation can be mono-disciplinary or multi-d...
journal_title：Bulletin du cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.bulcan.2015.04.019
更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00
