Abstract:
:The effects various drugs exert on antioxidant enzyme and glyoxalase activity in rat livers were studied. All drugs tested provoked a marked reduction in glutathione peroxidase and a small drop in both glyoxalase I and II activity. It is hypothesized that the substances tested support tumour development by neutralizing organic peroxides, thereby favouring the oxidation of carcinogens and, as a consequence, the formation of metabolites that trigger neoplastic transformation. The reduction in glyoxalase activity is probably attributable to the enhanced cell proliferation induced by the treatment.
journal_name
Bull Cancerjournal_title
Bulletin du cancerauthors
Liotti FS,Menghini AR,Guerrieri P,Mariucci G,Armellini Rsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
62-8; discussion 68-9issue
1eissn
0007-4551issn
1769-6917journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The authors report their ultrastructural findings of 36 involved lymph-nodes in Hodgkin's disease (HD), before any treatment. More than 400 tumour cells were studied. An analytical study was carried out on the different aspects presented by the nuclei (uni or multi-lobated); the nucleoli (compact, reticulate or disper...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the last ten years considerable progress has been made in small-cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) biology, along with the technical progress made in molecular biology. This progress now allows us to propose a model for the genesis and the development of this type of tumor. Tobacco, the principal causal factor plays a dual...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral non Hodgkin's lymphomas (NHL) of immunocompetent patients are rare disease (1% of all NHL), but their incidence has been steadily increasing in the last 20 years. Most cerebral NHL are diffuse large cell NHL with a B phenotype. These tumors are most often localized in the central nervous system, the eye or me...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Laparoscopy for malignancy resection has been followed by description of metastatic laparoscopic port sites. Recently published clinical, experimental studies and case reports related to this problem are reviewed. Frequency of port-site metastases for gallbladder, colorectal and ovarian cancers seem to differ. Ascites...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Originally described for its capacity to induce hemorrhagic necrosis of transplantable tumors in mice, TNF-alpha also exerts cytotoxic effects against some tumor cell lines in vitro. It is now known that TNF is an essential mediator of cellular immunity and a wide variety of biological activities of TNF in vitro and i...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein phosphorylation is a fundamental post-translational modification. It regulates a large number of critical cellular processes (differentiation, division, proliferation, apoptosis). Cell division is a process including a series of phases by which a parent cell divides into two daughter cells. The cells enter the...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2011.1383
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-infiltrating intraductal carcinoma may be considered a type of "carcinoma in situ" of the breast. In a review of 47 cases diagnosed and treated at Gustave-Roussy Institute between 1956--1972, it appears that the early symptoms of this rare type of breast carcinoma (it occurs only in 2.4% of all breast cancers) wer...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the past two years, new molecular targets have been discovered which link cell cycle, cell proliferation and cellular growth. It has become more and more evident that whereas gain-of-function mutations in specific genes can lead to cancer, genomic instability plays also an important role in tumour progression. ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Esophageal cancer has a poor prognosis. Recent epidemiological data has shown a modification of histologic types, as adenocarcinoma represents more than 50% of all patients newly diagnosed. Despite progress of surgery, overall survival at 5 years is still about 20% for resectable tumors, supporting the need for additi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Understanding medical practices or the whys and wherefores of care decision-making is among the major objectives of medical, economic and sociological research in the current political environment. Although variations of medical practice have long been known to exist, causes and deciding factors remain obscure. This i...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The physician-patient relationship has three main stakes : creating a high-quality inter-personal relationship, exchanging information and decision-making. The achievement of these stakes implies that the physician and the patient are able to reach specific communicational objectives. The aim of this paper is to revie...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphomas are frequent and represent a heterogenic group of haematologic diseases. Prognostic factors allow to classify patients into homogeneic risk groups, to adapt treatment proposal to disease's risk and, in some cases, to avoid over-treatment. For all lymphomas, the first step is to de...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2009.0844
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In part I of this article, we reviewed the general aspects of childhood brain tumors. In part II, we present the most common neoplasms and their treatment. The quality of the surgical resection appears to be of first importance in the prognosis. Progress in radiotherapy and chemotherapy have contributed to the improve...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:This CORCAN study is concerned with the way patients hospitalised for peritoneal carcinosis perceive surgical treatment and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC). OBJECTIVES:(1) To identify and analyse, using concepts of social representation and accounts of the illness, characteristics of the w...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2015.10.015
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non transformed epithelial hepatic cells (established cell line and adult rat hepatocytes) treated by liver tumor promoters, phenobarbital and biliverdin, for 24 and 48 h showed a fragmentation and loss of F-actin and a depolymerisation of microtubules. This pattern closely resembles that of transformed cells which we...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The great majority of breast cancer cases are not associated with a mutated gene of high penetrance such as BRCA1, BRCA2 and TP53. Genes of low penetrance, frequently mutated in the general population, might play an important role in breast cancer development. The ATM gene, which encodes the ATM protein, mutated in th...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::This is a retrospective study on the use of cytarabine at low doses in acute myeloid leukemias in 41 patients. Four groups of AML are included: group A: 19 cases of de novo AML in elderly patients; group B: ten cases of AML in relapse; group C: five cases of AML refractory to previous treatment and group D: seven case...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We analyzed renal cell carcinoma (RCC) brain metastasis (BM) risk factors and compared BM occurrence in metastatic RCC (mRCC) treated with or without anti-angiogenic agents (AA). METHODS:Data from all consecutive metastatic RCC patients (patients) treated in a french cancer center between 1995 and 2008 were...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2012.1672
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-six tumors from patients with oropharyngeal carcinoma were analysed by flow cytometry after injection of bromodeoxyuridine (Budr) for the labelling index, the duration of S phase and the potential doubling time (Tpot). The results show large variations in Tpot (from 2.6 to 16.7 days) among these tumors from the ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six cell lines originated from foetal mouse brain were maintained in vitro for more than two years. The morphology of most of these cultures suggests their glial character. This is corroborated, for some lines, by the presence of specific glial protein (Glial fibrillary acidic protein, or GFAP). Five out of these line...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Perioperative chemotherapy for gastric cancer is validated by two phase III studies. The impact of the preoperative neoadjuvant sequence is probably major in the benefit of this treatment. This chemotherapy increases the R0 resection without increasing either morbidity or mortality. Furthermore, it reduces local and s...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2010.1287
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The isotopic detection of the sentinel node is undergoing a fast development in breast cancer and melanoma. It requires a good collaboration between a surgeon and a nuclear medicine specialist. Although the method is now well defined for melanoma, several options remain possible for breast cancer. The injected dose an...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sequencing the human genome brings new tools for the individualisation of cancer chemotherapy, especially thanks to the identification of polymorphisms of genes involved in anticancer drug metabolism or activity (pharmacogenetics). A few functional polymorphisms have been known for a long time (thiopurine methyltransf...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2008.0722
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::IMiDs belong to a new pharmalogical class, whose principal therapeutic agents are the thalidomide and the lenalidomide. They have immunomodulatory and antiangiogenic properties, as well as a direct effect on tumor cells. Thalidomide and lenalidomide were first approved for multiple myeloma, and in 5q-myelodysplastic s...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2011.1404
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::ANTI-PD-1 ANTIBODIES THERAPEUTIC USE IN LYMPHOID NEOPLASMS: Immune checkpoints blockade is under investigation in oncology, and has demonstrated its clinical efficacy. In hematology, immune checkpoints blockade is in earlier stages of development, but there are strong evidences of PD-1 blockade anti-tumor efficacy in ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0007-4551(16)30374-5
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The schooling of young people with cancer poses various problems, similar to those experienced by disabled or chronically ill children. Published data on this subject in the medical literature comes mainly from studies carried out in the USA and the UK. Cancer and its treatment can cause both direct (learning difficul...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Through clearly identified molecular mechanisms, EGFR targeting leads to cell physiology modifications as cell proliferation, apoptosis and DNA repair. These mechanisms can explain the proper activity of EGFR targeting drugs but also represent a strong rational basis on which several experimental studies have been des...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::If doctor-patient communication is a frequent subject of research, couples communication where one partner has cancer is quite recent. Some studies deal with couples communication, but from an anecdotic perspective, without any operational measure. The aim of this paper is to study couples' communication frequency and...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential doubling time (Tpot) is defined as the time necessary to double the number of proliferating tumor cells in the absence of spontaneous cell loss. Tpot is thought to be a better index of tumor proliferation than clinically observed tumour volume doubling time. The in vivo measurement of Tpot is a possible ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotherapy has dramatically improved the prognosis of non-seminomatous germ cell tumors (NSGCT). However, some patients relapse and others are refractory to first line chemotherapy. We studied a salvage chemotherapeutic regimen with etoposide 75 gm/m2/day, and cisplatin 40 mg/m2/day, days 1-5 and Ifosfamide 3 g/m2/d...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00