Abstract:
:Esophageal cancer has a poor prognosis. Recent epidemiological data has shown a modification of histologic types, as adenocarcinoma represents more than 50% of all patients newly diagnosed. Despite progress of surgery, overall survival at 5 years is still about 20% for resectable tumors, supporting the need for additional therapies. Objectives for neoadjuvant treatments are to increase the rate of resectability R0, to decrease the rate of local failure, to treat precociously the micrometastatic disease especially since adjuvant therapies were inefficient or inapplicable. This work is a review of main data from the literature about preoperative treatments : radiotherapy, chemotherapy and chemoradiotherapy for both adenocarcinoma and squamous cell cancers. New therapeutic strategies are arising in order to optimize these results including new drugs as irinotecan, taxans and targeted therapies. Moreover it is necessary to question the place of surgery in locally advanced but resectable tumors.
journal_name
Bull Cancerjournal_title
Bulletin du cancerauthors
Créhange G,Lorchel F,Bosset JFsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-11-01 00:00:00pages
1107-13issue
11eissn
0007-4551issn
1769-6917journal_volume
93pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Localization of the sentinel lymph node (SLN) in digestive cancers was performed mainly for colorectal primaries and less frequently for oeso-gastric primaries. This technique is feasible in vivo or ex vivo, with a vital dye and/or with a radiolabeled marker. Technically, detection reliability is good, provided a few ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Originally described for its capacity to induce hemorrhagic necrosis of transplantable tumors in mice, TNF-alpha also exerts cytotoxic effects against some tumor cell lines in vitro. It is now known that TNF is an essential mediator of cellular immunity and a wide variety of biological activities of TNF in vitro and i...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multifactorial resistance is the main mechanism of chemotherapy failure in cancers. Multidrug resistance (MDR) is related to the expression of a 170 kDa membrane glycoprotein, the so-called P-glycoprotein (P-gp). This protein is able to extrude drugs of various structures and mechanisms out of the cytoplasm. P-gp is a...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors analyze the respiratory sequelae in 19 patients with limited small cell lung carcinoma who survived for more than 30 months following an alternating chemo-radiotherapeutic combined regimen. The clinical tolerance measured with respiratory functional test is acceptable. In two patients an effort dyspnea is ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The most recent cancer mortality and morbidity data available for France are presented. In 1999, cancers are the first cause of death among men (87,000 deaths) and the second most common among women (57,000 deaths) after cardiovascular diseases. Lung cancer is the most common cause of cancer death (21,000) in the male...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors report a case of transformation of a low grade non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (LGL) to an agressive lymphoma in a 55 year-old woman who was treated by fludarabine phosphate. The only sign of transformation was the supervention of an hypercalcemia. This complication is rare in the evolution of the LGL and the mecha...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of desmoid-type fibromatosis has considerably evolved these last years, toward first-line active surveillance then systemic or local symptomatic treatment in case of aggressive tumor. Magnetic resonance imaging is the modality of choice in each of these treatment settings. It needs multiparametric appro...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2019.11.009
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infection of secondary mouse fibroblast cultures with human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) led to the production of viral antigens in the absence of detectable virus replication. Antigen production was not dependent on viral DNA synthesis since it was not inhibited by cytosine arabinoside. Beginning at 15 days post-infection,...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malnutrition is common in oncology. However, it is often detected too late and nutritional support is sub-optimal. The patient's opinion, although often sought in therapeutic decisions in oncology, does not appear to be frequently taken into account in dietetic management. In NutriCancer2012 study, we interviewed pati...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2017.09.014
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute and chronic renal failures are very common after allogeneic HSCT. These complications have a real impact on mortality and morbidity of transplant recipients. Within the framework of the ninth workshops of practice harmonization of the Francophone Society of Bone Marrow Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (SFGM-...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章,实务指引
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2019.05.002
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macroautophagy or autophagy is a degradative pathway terminating in the lysosomal compartment after the formation of a cytoplasmic vacuole that engulfs macromolecules and organelles. The recent discovery of the molecular controls of autophagy that are common to eukaryotic cells from yeast to human suggests that the ro...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malnutrition is frequently observed in oncology. The consequences on patient survival, chemotherapy toxicities and quality of life need to be identified and treated appropriately. A set of tools are available that enable clinicians to diagnose and detect malnutrition. Each tool must consider three items: the patient's...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2016.06.003
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent studies, the economic criteria has begun to be integrated to the appraisal in cancerology. The question asked by the economist can be framed as follows: what incremental cost should the collectivity or the health insurance system consent, in order to improve the care of cancer patients? This involves first t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between October 1987 and June 1992, 244 patients with metastatic renal carcinoma were referred to our Institute. One hundred and sixty-nine were included in immunotherapy protocols. The 40 most recent patients were included in the ongoing multicentric randomised Crecy study. The previous patients were treated with IL2...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recommendations for the management of gastrointestinal stromal tumours (GIST) in children and adolescents do presently not exist. Thus, a summary of the current literature was conducted serving as a basis for the development of optimal management strategies for childhood GIST. Pediatric cases of GIST may occur sporadi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2010.1296
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Between november 1993 and october 1996, a cervical screening program was proposed for women 25-65-year-old who tend to have little or no medical supervision, in three suburban districts of Lyon. The data and results of the two last Pap-smears have been collected together with details of gynecological follow-up. Both g...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the French administrative "departement" of Côte-d'Or, between 1982 and 1990, the crude incidence rate and the age-adjusted world standardised incidence rate (ASR) for corpus uteri cancer were respectively 16.0 +/- 0.8 and 10.7 +/- 0.6 per 100,000 women per year. The incidence increased after 50 years of age, reachi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a morphogenetic program that converts epithelial into mesenchymal cells during the embryonic development. This mechanism is frequently reactivated during tumor progression and provides cells with motility and invasive capabilities favoring the metastatic dissemination fro...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2009.1025
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The publication of the new WHO classification of head and neck tumours in 2017 brought major modifications. Especially, a new chapter is dedicated to the oropharynx, focusing on the description of squamous cell carcinoma induced by the virus Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), and new entities of tumors are described in nasa...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2018.04.004
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adhesion molecules play a major role in the regulation of normal hematopoiesis. Precursor/cell matrix/endothelial interactions determine retainment or release of hematopoietic cells from the bone marrow microenvironment. Consequently, changes in the affinity or quantitative expression of adhesion molecules on either t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The potential doubling time (Tpot) is defined as the time necessary to double the number of proliferating tumor cells in the absence of spontaneous cell loss. Tpot is thought to be a better index of tumor proliferation than clinically observed tumour volume doubling time. The in vivo measurement of Tpot is a possible ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::All the retrospective and prospective studies concerning IORT in tumors of the digestive tract tend to substantiate a significant improvement in local control without a significant increase in survival. Improvements in the results of IORT can be expected in the near future, and may occur on several fronts: - Technolog...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asbestos is known as mutagenic and carcinogenic for human and is responsible for many pulmonary diseases including asbestosis, bronchogenic carcinoma and malignant pleural mesothelioma. Occupational exposure to asbestos is involved in 70-80% of all malignant pleural mesothelioma. The later presents a growing challenge...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paclitaxel is conventionally used in a wide range of oncology indications. Nab-paclitaxel is synthesized by a process of high pressure homogenization of paclitaxel in the presence of human albumin and it was originally developed to reduce the toxicity usually associated with cremophor in soluble paclitaxel and to incr...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2015.03.020
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testicle germ cells tumors are the most common young men neoplasm. The incidence is maximal in Scandinavian countries. Cryptorchidism is a predisposing factor. Diagnosis is clinic, first treatment is radical orchidectomy by inguinal incision, after study of tumor markers. Histology shows seminoma or non seminomatous t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indications and choice of antiepileptic drugs (AED), treatments for cerebral edema and prophylactic and curative treatments of thromboembolic complications of brain metastasis are discussed. ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2012.1689
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gangliosides are glycosphingolipids which contain neuraminic acid. Although they are present in the plasma membranes of all cells, gangliosides are expressed differently, both quantitatively and qualitatively, in certain types of cancer. Modifications in ganglioside composition may account for some of the abnormal int...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgical oncology requires an indispensable cultural and interdisciplinary approach of cancer. It needs a solid surgical formation combined with knowledges in biology, pathology, radiology, chemotherapy, and radiotherapy so oncologist surgeons are better able to define the limits of intervention according to the natur...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Targeted therapy against the EGF receptor was shown to be effective in a subgroup of patients with KRAS wild-type colorectal cancer. Therefore, cetuximab (Erbitux) or panitumumab (Vectibix) obtained the authorization by the EMEA restricted to patients with KRAS wild-type tumours. KRAS mutational testing has become par...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2009.0996
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of external beam radiotherapy is to sterilize malignant tumours and at the same time to avoid complications by radiation injury to the surrounding healthy tissues. Modern radiation techniques in recent years have allowed to safely escalate the dose by approximately 10% for the treatment of prostate cancer,...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2008.0599
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00