Abstract:
:Sequencing the human genome brings new tools for the individualisation of cancer chemotherapy, especially thanks to the identification of polymorphisms of genes involved in anticancer drug metabolism or activity (pharmacogenetics). A few functional polymorphisms have been known for a long time (thiopurine methyltransferase, glutathion S-transferases), but several new ones have been identified recently, at the level of the genes encoding drug targets (thymidylate synthase), at the level of DNA repair enzymes (XPD) or at the level of transport proteins (MDR1). Clinical trials, first on a retrospective basis, then on a prospective one, are implemented to validate this approach.
journal_name
Bull Cancerjournal_title
Bulletin du cancerauthors
Robert J,Le Morvan Vdoi
10.1684/bdc.2008.0722subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-10-01 00:00:00pages
911-21issue
10eissn
0007-4551issn
1769-6917pii
bdc.2008.0722journal_volume
95pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Cardiac neoplasms are a rare occurrence in clinical practice. The various frequencies of primary and secondary malignant tumors vary from report to report, approximately 1% in most autopsy series and 4% in cancer patient's autopsies. Cardiac malignancies account for less 1% of cardiac surgery and about for 0.1% of car...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to understand the kinetics of this experimental model, we studied the influence of age and sex on primary tumoral and pulmonary metastatic yields and on the growth kinetics parameters. Connective tissue tumors were induced by DMBA in male and female Swiss mice of various ages (pre and postpubertal, adult and ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The provision of medical care consumes resources, and the resources available for the provision of medical care are limited. Decisions are being made at many levels of the Health Care System, including providers and fiscal intermediaries, to allocate these resources. Such decisions, however, are often inconsistent wit...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::CDDP is one of the most active single drugs in non small cell lung carcinoma. High doses of 200 mg/m2 are well tolerated when fractionated doses are used over a period of 5 d. Twenty-four consecutive patients (male, age range 38-70 y) with brain metastasis of lung carcinoma were included in this study. The total dose ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In man, the period of maximum risk for the embryo and foetus is between the second and tenth week after conception. The most frequent and most severe malformation is microcephaly which in extreme cases is accompanied by mental retardation. The results of studies in experimental animals and man agree that it is impossi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based upon the literature, we discuss epidemiological, histopathological, clinical and treatment aspects of postirradiation sarcomas. The risk of postirradiation sarcoma is very low and negligible in comparison with the beneficial effect of radiotherapy, and it should not be a major factor influencing treatment decisi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis inhibition is a major antitumor strategy that has emerged during the last decade. Oral tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) targeting the VEGF receptor, including sunitinib, sorafenib, axitinib, regorafenib, pazopanib, and vandetanib reduce tumor growth and metastasis. These agents are approved for the treatm...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2015.10.020
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is common with specific semiological characteristics. When CIPN appears, there are many difficulties in guaranteeing sustained treatment, especially with optimal protocol. Moreover, CIPN have bad repercussions on quality of life after cancer disease. In this article, w...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2018.07.009
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Advances in early detection and treatment have pushed in a few decades the management of cancers from a management model of the end of life to the management of a chronic disease. This evolution has accelerated the development of supportive care in two directions, firstly towards the best possible support to the end o...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2018.04.007
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An increasing number of clinicians is to day aware of the need to assess their diagnostic tools. Despite the fact that monetary value is only one of the components of the cost of a diagnostic test, economical problems are decisive stimuli for such an effort. Any diagnostic test involves a cost which is borne by the pa...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) has considerably evolved since imatinib mesylate has been introduced as a new therapeutic weapon for this disease. The 5-year updated results of the IRIS study confirmed that imatinib mesylate is the best first line therapy for chronic phase CML with an overall survival ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of rectal cancers with synchronous metastasis is difficult. We evaluated in 23 patients a combination of pelvic radiotherapy at the dose of 45 Gy in 5 weeks and 25 fractions with chemotherapy by 5-fluorouracil (350 mg/m2/day) and folinic acid (20 mg/m2/day) for 5 days at the time of the first and the fifth ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second leading cause of cancer-related mortality in France. Recently, colorectal cancer subtyping consortium (CRCSC) identified 4 consensus molecular subtypes (CMS). CMS1 is enriched for CRC with deficient DNA mismatch repair system (dMMR) and tumors with mutated BRAF. Intriguingly, CMS1...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0007-4551(15)31220-0
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective study of 337 cases of cervix cancers in women aged 35 years and under, treated between 1980-1990 at the Ibn Rochd Oncology Center in Casablanca, was analyzed in order to determine the main characteristics of this disease and the influence of age on prognosis. The incidence of these cases was stable thr...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper reviewed the 2002 guidelines established by the National Federation of Cancer Centres. A group of experts nominated by the 3 French Societies involved in the treatment of cancer pain (AFSOS, SFAP, SFETD), established new guidelines ratios for morphine switching and/or changing of route of administration, in...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,实务指引,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2018.06.011
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a dozen years of development, irinotecan (CPT11) became one of major therapeutics in the taking care of the metastatic colorectal cancer (CCRM). First used in monotherapy every three weeks, irinotecan has been later developed in association with 5FU and folinic acid according to two modalities of administration (bo...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer growth and metastasis require the coordinate change in gene expression of different sets of genes. While genetic alterations can account for some of these changes, many of the changes in gene expression observed in cancer are caused by epigenetic modifications. The epigenome consists of the chromatin and its mo...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Surgery of locoregional failures is mainly represented by salvage surgery after radiotherapy. Due to progress of radiotherapy, especially modification of fractionation and association with chemotherapy, the problem of salvage surgery is nowadays emphasized. Despite the reduction of postoperative mortality and morbidit...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to estimate the direct costs of invasive cervical cancer (ICC) management to the French national health insurance system the 1st year after ICC diagnosis. A retrospective survey was conducted in three centres in 2005, including 42 patients admitted for ICC between 2001-2003. Medical rec...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma is the third most frequent cause of cancer death worldwide, particularly in Asia and Africa. Most cases complicate an underlying liver cirrhosis due to hepatitis B or C chronic virus infection or alcoholic abuse. But, following the current epidemics of obesity and type 2 diabetes, it appears t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2018.02.003
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The morphological entity which has been identified previously as the most likely candidate for the pluripotential hemopoietic stem cell in mouse bone marrow, has been encountered in HSC concentrates of rat bone marrow. An identical correlation between percentage of HSC identified in electron microscopical preparations...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years, Internet has become an indispensable tool for all types of information. Its importance has increased in medicine and particularly in human malignancies. The data issued by the Internet are many and varied sources ranging from official websites to patient's blogs. HIV infection is an infection highly p...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2010.1160
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenin is one of the most potent inducers of neovascularization in experimental models in vivo. Angiogenin is normally present in plasma but overexpressed in cancer patients. The possible involvement of angiogenin in the development of cancer is suggested by its overexpression in patients with a variety of tumours...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Since the last cancer plan 2014-2019, the assessment of the impact of the disease on caregivers became essential. The quality of caregiving represents an important part of the patient's quality of life. The main objective was to describe the evolution of caregiver's attachment style during the first three ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.08.011
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pain is frequent in the course of cancer and can have negative consequences on patients quality of life. The great majority of patients can be helped by simple treatments. The prescription of morphine (M) must be preceded by some explanations. In order to verify the reality of these explanations, a study was done in a...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Improvements have been made recently in the treatment of cancer pain. First of all, this symptom is better recognized and evaluated in cancer patients. Then new therapeutic options have became available in France : tramadol, WHO level II analgesic, for intermediate to severe pain; gabapentine, a new anticonvulsivant d...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Over the last decade, the development of new therapeutic options has made more patients benefit from antitumoral strategies including several lines of chemotherapy, the aim of which is a long-term control of the disease progression. In such a context of "chronic" management, the choice of tumor response as a single pa...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2008.0738
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present 143 cases of breast carcinoma T1 and T2, N0, N1, N2 and N3 without clinical signs of bone metastasis. They study the value of bone scintigraphy with technetium 99m labelled diphosphonates. One hundred and twelve patients had normal bone scans; 31 patiets showed abnormal fixation sites: in 23 (16%) ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The publication of the new WHO classification of head and neck tumours in 2017 brought major modifications. Especially, a new chapter is dedicated to the oropharynx, focusing on the description of squamous cell carcinoma induced by the virus Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), and new entities of tumors are described in nasa...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2018.04.004
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Distinct clinicopathologic acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) entities have been identified, resulting in the adoption of risk-oriented treatment approaches. In Philadelphia chromosome-positive (Ph(+)) ALL, the optimal treatment requires the addition of BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase inhibitors, as imatinib. However, the out...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2011.1390
更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00