Abstract:
:Rapamycin (sirolimus) is a macrolide, related to cyclosporine with immunosuppressive properties and antiproliferative activity in various human tumor cells lines and tumor xenograft models. The cytosolic kinase mTOR which controls the initiation of the translation of messenger RNA is the main known target of rapamycin. During clinical studies, rapamycin given by oral route as immunosuppressant did not show dose-limited toxicity and only asymptomatic thrombopenia and hyperlipemia were observed. In murine models, best antitumoral activity was observed using parental routes. CCI-779, an analog formulated for intravenous use has antitumor activity without significant immunosuppressive property in mice and is currently in phase I trials in man.
journal_name
Bull Cancerjournal_title
Bulletin du cancerauthors
Alexandre J,Raymond E,Armand JPsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-10-01 00:00:00pages
808-11issue
10eissn
0007-4551issn
1769-6917journal_volume
86pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The great majority of breast cancer cases are not associated with a mutated gene of high penetrance such as BRCA1, BRCA2 and TP53. Genes of low penetrance, frequently mutated in the general population, might play an important role in breast cancer development. The ATM gene, which encodes the ATM protein, mutated in th...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of external beam radiotherapy is to sterilize malignant tumours and at the same time to avoid complications by radiation injury to the surrounding healthy tissues. Modern radiation techniques in recent years have allowed to safely escalate the dose by approximately 10% for the treatment of prostate cancer,...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2008.0599
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:IMMUNOTHERAPY IN GLIOBLASTOMAS:Targeting the immune system as a therapeutic strategy in solid tumors has shown great efficacy in various tumor types. However the role and success of this approach in glioblastomas remain to be determined. Recent studies demonstrated that central nervous system is no longer considered as...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/S0007-4551(18)30391-6
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::As soon as they get accepted into medical school, students find themselves facing numerous expectations: coping with tremendous study burden, competing with others for the best rank, completing internships and participating in the race for publishing are only to name a few. This big juggle makes it hard for the medica...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2018.04.005
更新日期:2018-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral cavity and pharyngeal cancers account for 75% of head and neck cancers and are the fourth most spread cancer in men. Their incidence has decreased since 1980 in men (incidence from 2011 gives 13,930 for lip, oral cavity, pharyngeal and laryngeal carcinomas) but has increased in women, linked to the more recent sm...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2014.1962
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bleomycin (BLM), a currently used anticancer drug, crosses the plasma membrane poorly. Electropermeabilization allows a defined number of BLM molecules to enter directly into the cell cytoplasm. Such a procedure has revealed that BLM is endowed with a very high intrinsic cytotoxicity. Here we show that when several mi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunotherapy alone or in combination with chemotherapy is now an integral part of the treatment of metastatic NSCLC. This treatment is transforming the management of these cancers, with 20-30% of patients achieving long survival. However, disease progression under treatment is still the rule for the majority of patie...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.04.018
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thyroid carcinoma on struma ovarii (TCSO) is a rare ovarian tumour, derivate from monodermic teratomas. It represents about 0.01% of overall ovarian tumours and 5 to 10% of struma ovarii. The diagnosis is histologic and retrospective after pelvic surgery; radiographic imaging being unspecific. Because of its rarity, t...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2017.11.014
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the last decade, inhibitors of the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) were developed for the treatment of cancer. Many anti-VEGF are available but the issue is still the same: to inhibit the effect of the VEGF on their receptors. There are two main classes, depending on the mechanism of action by blockin...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2016.05.005
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Management of rectal cancers with synchronous metastasis is difficult. We evaluated in 23 patients a combination of pelvic radiotherapy at the dose of 45 Gy in 5 weeks and 25 fractions with chemotherapy by 5-fluorouracil (350 mg/m2/day) and folinic acid (20 mg/m2/day) for 5 days at the time of the first and the fifth ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bladder tumours are frequent with around 10,000 new cases each year in France. Less than 500 of these cases are not transitional cell carcinoma, the most frequent pathological aspect. The identification of these pathological patterns requires an initial biopsy through transurethral resection. Sarcomatoid, squamous and...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2010.1097
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::296 intraoral minor salivary gland tumors were observed among 702 salivary tumors. The study emphasizes a frequent palatine location, observed in more than 50 per cent of theses tumors. Pleiomorphic adenomas (or so called mixed tumors), are frequently encountered; but it is noteworthy that the proportion of muco-epide...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The evolution of a high grade glioblastoma of a patient undergoing radio-therapy has been analysed by considering a mathematical model which simulates the brain tumour growth within a two-dimensional domain defined by the brain and ventricles geometry. This simulated behaviour was compared with morphological data obta...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Transmission of oncogenetic information (TOI) by probands to their families is of major importance to organize medical prevention in his family. Little is known about the difficulties that the proband faces when he tries to endorse his "duty to warn". METHODS:To characterize the barriers to TOI, a survey wa...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2014.09.001
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the 1980's, women treated for breast cancer are reporting moderate cognitive impairments during and after chemotherapy. These cognitive impairments may be related to chemotherapy but also to hormone therapy, psychological distress, fatigue... This work is a critical review of the literature, which reports types ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2008.0818
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Cancers of adolescents and young adults have particular epidemiological specificities. The improvement in their survival should be accompanied by an increased consideration of the treatments' side effects, among which the potential decrease in fertility. The objective of the study was to describe the acces...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2020.03.013
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radiation oncologist often faced cancer pain, regardless the stage of cancer. Given the high prevalence of cancer pain, and its potential for profound adverse consequences, all patients with active malignancy should be routinely screened and treated for pain. Using a questionnaire developed by the pain center of the I...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2012.1630
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is an uncommon neuro-endocrine tumor of the sun-exposed skin predominantly observed in white patients in the sixth decade of the life. In electron microscopy MCC characteristically contains dense core secretory granules. This tumor expresses both epithelial (keratins of low molecular weight...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy is considered at the present time as the standard treatment of most T3-4 rectal cancer. In France a combination of radiotherapy (45 Gy/5 weeks) with concurrent capecitabine (1,600 mg/m2) is the most popular protocol. Randomized trials try to optimize this approach using new cytotoxic drug...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2009.0838
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors present 143 cases of breast carcinoma T1 and T2, N0, N1, N2 and N3 without clinical signs of bone metastasis. They study the value of bone scintigraphy with technetium 99m labelled diphosphonates. One hundred and twelve patients had normal bone scans; 31 patiets showed abnormal fixation sites: in 23 (16%) ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aprepitant is actually recommended in the prevention of nausea and vomiting induced by high emetic risk chemotherapy using cisplatin. We performed an observational prospective study on 101 patients evaluating the efficacy of aprepitant in the clinical conditions of use of cisplatin, out of context of clinical trial. W...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1684/bdc.2008.0819
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The considerable progress of molecular biology within the past twenty years has permitted a more and more detailed characterization of the molecular mechanisms regulating cell proliferation. The corollary to these discoveries has been the identification of different deregulations yielding to cell transformation and ca...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The management of desmoid-type fibromatosis has considerably evolved these last years, toward first-line active surveillance then systemic or local symptomatic treatment in case of aggressive tumor. Magnetic resonance imaging is the modality of choice in each of these treatment settings. It needs multiparametric appro...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bulcan.2019.11.009
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A nonfusing variant M4 of the L6 line of rat myoblasts was isolated. This subline was tumorigenic when inoculated into suckling rats. Comparative studies of cells growth in vitro, serum requirement, cell adhesiveness and capacity to form colonies in soft agar confirmed that M4 cells had undergone neoplastic transforma...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Esophageal cancer has a poor prognosis. Recent epidemiological data has shown a modification of histologic types, as adenocarcinoma represents more than 50% of all patients newly diagnosed. Despite progress of surgery, overall survival at 5 years is still about 20% for resectable tumors, supporting the need for additi...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a case of glioblastoma, the following karyotype was determined: 47, X, - Y, + der(1) t(1;9)(p21;p23), t(1;9)(p21;p23), + 3, + 7, der(9) t(Y;9)(q11;p21), - 13, t(13;16)(p13,p11), del(14)(q11q22). Classical satellite DNAs are mainly located in chromosomes 1, 9, 15, 16 and Y. Because, most of these chromosomes were im...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:CONTEXT:The "Standards, Options and Recommendations" (SOR) collaborative project was initiated in 1993 by the Federation of the French Cancer Centres (FNCLCC), with the 20 French Regional Cancer Centres, several French public university and general hospitals, as well as private clinics and medical specialty societies. ...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 指南,杂志文章,实务指引
doi:
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A high prevalence of renal insufficiency has been observed in cancer patients as well as a high incidence of de novo cancer in dialysis or renal transplant patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We aimed to determine the incidence of cancer in patients under dialysis and in kidney transplant recipients through a se...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2012.1545
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO) is a humanized monoclonal antibody anti-CD33 conjugated with calicheamicin and was indicated for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients. It was initially approved in 2000 by FDA thank to promising results from a phase II trial including elderly relapsing AML patients. Numerous studies evaluat...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1684/bdc.2014.1886
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors analyse 123 cases of carcinoma of the uterine cervix treated by radiotherapy, with CEA radio-immuno-assay performed before treatment then each time patients are seen in follow-up. The CEA level is positive in 35 per cent of the cases with a mean value of 21 per cent for stage I, 36 per cent for stage II an...
journal_title:Bulletin du cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00