Comparison of 1- and 2-year screening intervals for women undergoing screening mammography.

Abstract:

:We compared the long-term impact of 1- and 2-year screening mammography intervals using prognostic, screening, and outcome information for women aged 50-74 years obtained from the Screening Mammography Program of British Columbia in two time periods, prior to 1997 (policy of annual mammography) and after 1997 (biennial mammography). Survival was estimated for both periods using a prognostic model and the expected rate of interval and screen-detected cancers. The likelihood of a screen-detected cancer with annual screening was 2.32 per thousand screens and with biennial screening was 3.32 per thousand screens. The prognostic profile of screen-detected cancers was better than that of interval cancers. Among both screen-detected and interval cancers, the prognostic profiles with annual and biennial screening were similar. The estimated breast cancer-specific survival rates for women undergoing annual and biennial screening mammography were 95.2 and 94.6% at 5 years, and 90.4 and 89.2% at 10 years, respectively. Annual compared to biennial mammography was associated with a 1.2% increase in the estimated 10-year breast cancer-specific survival for women aged 50-74 years, diagnosed with invasive breast cancer after screening programme attendance.

journal_name

Br J Cancer

authors

Wai ES,D'yachkova Y,Olivotto IA,Tyldesley S,Phillips N,Warren LJ,Coldman AJ

doi

10.1038/sj.bjc.6602393

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-03-14 00:00:00

pages

961-6

issue

5

eissn

0007-0920

issn

1532-1827

pii

6602393

journal_volume

92

pub_type

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