Hepatic arterial floxuridine as second-line treatment for systemic fluorouracil-resistant colorectal liver metastases.

abstract：:Male inbred Fischer rats were fed phenobarbitone-Na at a level of 500 parts/10(6) in the diet for 1 week, followed by 1000 parts 10(6) for 103 weeks at which time the survivors were killed. Thirty-three treated rats survived to 80 weeks. Before 80 weeks, no animals showed hyperplastic lesions. Of the 33 rats surviving...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Butler WH

更新日期：1978-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of X-radiation on the Nembutal-induced redistribution of the cardiac output in two types of transplanted mouse tumours and some normal mouse tissues have been investigated, using rubidium-86 and 125I-human serum albumin. Irradiation causes an increase in 86Rb uptake (relative blood perfusion) by the tumour...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Zanelli GD,Lucas PB

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The levels of polyamines (putrescine, spermidine and spermine) in erythrocytes and plasma were studied using Cloudman S-91 melanoma grown in the lungs of DBA/2 mice. Polyamine levels and the numbers of tumour-cell colonies in the lungs were determined at weekly intervals. Putrescine levels in both erythrocytes and pla...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Takami H,Nishioka K

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to the direct targeting effects on HER2-positive cells, trastuzumab may have a therapeutic role modulating the activity of the cellular immune system in patients with breast cancer. To investigate this further, the balance of T-regulatory (T(reg)), Th17, natural killer (NK) and NK T (NKT) cells before, dur...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Horlock C,Stott B,Dyson PJ,Morishita M,Coombes RC,Savage P,Stebbing J

更新日期：2009-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CYFRA 21-1 serves as biomarker in several epithelial malignancies. However, its role in pancreatic cancer (PC) has not yet been investigated. METHODS:Within a prospective single-centre study serial blood samples were collected from patients with confirmed advanced PC. Pre-treatment values and weekly measure...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Boeck S,Wittwer C,Heinemann V,Haas M,Kern C,Stieber P,Nagel D,Holdenrieder S

更新日期：2013-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Alveolar macrophage (AM) phagocytic activity and glucose metabolism were evaluated during lung tumour growth in adult rats challenged i.v. with 10(5) viable Walker 256 tumour cells. Phagocytosis was estimated by the in vitro uptake of (14)C-labelled Pseudomonas aeruginosa and glucose oxidation was evaluated by (14)CO(...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Gudewicz PW,Saba TM

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase (NQO1, EC 1.6.99.2) is an obligate two-electron reductase that can either bioactivate or detoxify quinones and has been proposed to play an important role in chemoprevention. We have previously characterized a homozygous point mutation in the BE human colon carcinoma cell line that leads...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Traver RD,Siegel D,Beall HD,Phillips RM,Gibson NW,Franklin WA,Ross D

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A human tamoxifen-resistant mammary carcinoma, MaCa 3366/TAM, originating from a sensitive parental xenograft 3366 was successfully established by treatment of tumour-bearing nude mice with 1-50 mg kg(-1) tamoxifen for 3 years during routine passaging. Both tumours did not differ significantly in OR- and PR-positivity...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Naundorf H,Becker M,Lykkesfeldt AE,Elbe B,Neumann C,Büttner B,Fichtner I

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HMGI and HMGY are splicing variants of the HMGI(Y) gene and together with HMGI-C, belong to a family of DNA binding proteins involved in maintaining active chromatin conformation and in the regulation of gene transcription. The expression of the HMGI(Y) gene is maximal during embryonic development, declines in adult d...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Giannini G,Kim CJ,Di Marcotullio L,Manfioletti G,Cardinali B,Cerignoli F,Ristori E,Zani M,Frati L,Screpanti I,Guilino A

更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute toxicity, pharmacokinetics and hypoxic cytotoxicity of RSU-1069 were investigated using the subcutaneous (sc) rat 9L tumour model. The pharmacokinetics were studied after i.p. injection of RSU-1069 (20 mg kg-1 or 100 mg kg-1). For both doses, the elimination of RSU-1069 followed first-order kinetics in both ...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Wong KH,Koch CJ,Wallen CA,Wheeler KT

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma were treated with a combination of cyclophosphamide (750 mg m(-2), day 1), epidoxorubicin (60 mg m(-2), day 1), vincristine (1.4 mg m(-2), day 1) and prednisone (100 mg m(-2), days 1-5) every 14 days. Shortening of intervals was associated with the prophylactic employment of...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Pronzato P,Lionetto R,Botto F,Pensa F,Tognoni A

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have investigated the effects of 50 min whole-body hyperthermia (WBH; 15 min equilibration followed by 41 degrees C for 35 min) on the toxicity and pharmacokinetics of the radiosensitizer Ro 03-8799 in mice. WBH markedly reduced Ro 03-8799 LD50/7d from 779 to 259 micrograms g-1 (P less than 0.001). Pharmacokinetics...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Walton MI,Bleehen NM,Workman P

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little has been reported on socioeconomic (SES) patterns of risk for most forms of childhood cancer. METHODS:Population-based case-control data from epidemiological studies of childhood cancer conducted in five US states were pooled and associations of maternal, paternal and household educational attainment...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Carozza SE,Puumala SE,Chow EJ,Fox EE,Horel S,Johnson KJ,McLaughlin CC,Reynolds P,Von Behren J,Mueller BA,Spector LG

更新日期：2010-06-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:BRCAness is defined as shared tumour characteristics between sporadic and BRCA-mutated cancers. However, how to exactly measure BRCAness and its frequency in breast cancer is not known. Assays to establish BRCAness would be extremely valuable for the clinical management of these tumours. We assessed BRCAness...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Lips EH,Mulder L,Oonk A,van der Kolk LE,Hogervorst FB,Imholz AL,Wesseling J,Rodenhuis S,Nederlof PM

更新日期：2013-05-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of polymorphisms in genes coding for key folate metabolism enzymes such as thymidylate synthetase (TS) on colorectal neoplasia risk are likely to be influenced by gene-gene and gene-nutrient interactions. We investigated the combined effects of three polymorphisms in the TS gene region, TSER, TS 3R G>C, an...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Hubner RA,Liu JF,Sellick GS,Logan RF,Houlston RS,Muir KR

更新日期：2007-11-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The natural history of prostate cancer is highly variable and difficult to predict accurately. Better markers are needed to guide management and avoid unnecessary treatment. In this study, we validate the prognostic value of a cell cycle progression score (CCP score) independently and in a prespecified linea...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Cuzick J,Stone S,Fisher G,Yang ZH,North BV,Berney DM,Beltran L,Greenberg D,Møller H,Reid JE,Gutin A,Lanchbury JS,Brawer M,Scardino P

更新日期：2015-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Uncertainty remains about the associations of adiposity with intestinal cancer in China and by its anatomical subtype. METHODS:The prospective China Kadoorie Biobank recorded 3024 incident cases of colorectal (CRC) and 143 cases of small intestine (SIC) cancer during a 10-year follow-up among 509 568 partic...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Pang Y,Kartsonaki C,Guo Y,Chen Y,Yang L,Bian Z,Bragg F,Millwood IY,Mao E,Li Y,Shi L,Chen J,Li L,Holmes MV,Chen Z

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A partially purified fraction of the water soluble photosensitive dye sulphonated aluminium phthalocyanine (AlSPc) was encapsulated in liposomes which were then linked to a targeting monoclonal antibody 791T/36 using a heterobifunctional linking agent. The photocytotoxic effects of the liposomes were determined on two...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Morgan J,Gray AG,Huehns ER

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) and establish the recommended dose for mitomycin C added every 3 weeks to the standard combination dose of capecitabine. Cohorts of at least three patients with pretreated gastrointestinal carcinoma received capecitabine 1000 mg m(-2) orally twice...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Hofheinz RD,Hartmann JT,Willer A,Oechsle K,Hartung G,Gnad U,Saussele S,Kreil S,Bokemeyer C,Hehlmann R,Hochhaus A

更新日期：2004-08-31 00:00:00

abstract：:No numerical aberration of chromosomes that might be specific for prostate cancer has so far been established. We used fluorescence in situ hybridisation (FISH) with centromere-specific probes for chromosomes 7, 8, 17, X and Y to establish the distribution of centromere copy numbers in frozen-stored or freshly prepare...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Matsuura H,Shiraishi T,Yatani R,Kawamura J

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Laminin promotes the malignant phenotype, and the expression of certain laminin receptors is increased in malignancy. Previously, we demonstrated that a laminin-adhesive subclone of a human colon cancer cell line showed increased tumorigenicity in nude mice and increased affinity of the beta1 integrin for laminin rela...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Kim WH,Lee BL,Jun SH,Song SY,Kleinman HK

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Members of the public are increasingly consulted over health care and research priorities. Patient involvement in determining cancer research priorities, however, has remained underdeveloped. This paper presents the findings of the first consultation to be conducted with UK cancer patients concerning research prioriti...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Corner J,Wright D,Hopkinson J,Gunaratnam Y,McDonald JW,Foster C

更新日期：2007-03-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate the safety of neoadjuvant chemoradiation using radiotherapy (RT) combined with concurrent capecitabine and irinotecan for locally advanced rectal cancer before surgery. METHODS:Forty-six patients were recruited and treated on the basis that MRI scanning had shown poo...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Gollins SW,Myint S,Susnerwala S,Haylock B,Wise M,Topham C,Samuel L,Swindell R,Morris J,Mason L,Levine E

更新日期：2009-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Various procedures for immunoprotection in the A-SW mouse SEWA tumour system were compared. Four types of protector agents were used: polyoma virus, allogeneic S724 cells, A9/SEWA hybrid cells and xenogeneic ST(py) cells. Several injection schedules were also employed. On the whole, reasonable immunoprotection was obt...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Favre R,Carcassonne Y,Meyer G

更新日期：1974-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sera from patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), a disease associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), were found to be cytotoxic at 15% degrees C in the presence of complement for a panel of human lymphocytes, with a higher frequency than those of matched controls. The cold lymphocytotoxic antibodies (LTA) respo...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Lamelin JP,Revillard JP,Chalopin JM,Ho JH,Souissi T,Schwaab G,De-Thé G

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chromosomal instability (CIN) is a common trait of cancer characterised by the continuous gain and loss of chromosomes during mitosis. Excessive levels of CIN can suppress tumour growth, providing a possible therapeutic strategy. The Mps1/TTK kinase has been one of the prime targets to explore this concept, ...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Maia ARR,Linder S,Song JY,Vaarting C,Boon U,Pritchard CEJ,Velds A,Huijbers IJ,van Tellingen O,Jonkers J,Medema RH

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We assessed the sensitivity to adjuvant chemotherapy in cell cycle checkpoint kinase 2 (CHEK2) vs non-CHEK2 breast cancer patients by comparing the contralateral breast cancer incidence and distant disease-free and breast cancer-specific survival between both groups, stratified for adjuvant chemotherapy. ME...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Kriege M,Hollestelle A,Jager A,Huijts PE,Berns EM,Sieuwerts AM,Meijer-van Gelder ME,Collée JM,Devilee P,Hooning MJ,Martens JW,Seynaeve C

更新日期：2014-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Expression of epithelial cell adhesion molecule (EpCAM) is deregulated in epithelial malignancies. Beside its role in cell adhesion, EpCAM acts as signalling molecule with tumour-promoting functions. Thus, EpCAM is part of the molecular network of oncogenic receptors and considered an interesting therapeutic...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Massoner P,Thomm T,Mack B,Untergasser G,Martowicz A,Bobowski K,Klocker H,Gires O,Puhr M

更新日期：2014-08-26 00:00:00

abstract：:To assist in the description of the cellular heterogeneity present in normal and neoplastic urothelium, a panel of monoclonal antibodies (MoAbs) was raised against human transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the urinary bladder. All immunizations were carried out using whole cells and membrane preparations from well di...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Dotsikas G,Konowalchuk T,Major PP,Kovac PE,Ward GK,Stewart SS,Price GB,Elhilali MM,Mackillop WJ

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies to carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) promise improved specificity for the measurement of this widely expressed human cancer antigen. A mouse monoclonal antibody binds weakly to CEA in perchloric acid extracts of tumour but strongly to CEA similarly isolated from serum, and its spectrum of cancer det...

journal_title：British journal of cancer

authors： Rogers GT,Rawlins GA,Bagshawe KD

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00