Abstract:
:Laminin promotes the malignant phenotype, and the expression of certain laminin receptors is increased in malignancy. Previously, we demonstrated that a laminin-adhesive subclone of a human colon cancer cell line showed increased tumorigenicity in nude mice and increased affinity of the beta1 integrin for laminin relative to the laminin-non-adhesive subclone. The total amount of either beta1 integrin protein or mRNA did not increase. As levels of the 32/67-kDa laminin receptor (67LR) correlate with malignancy, we examined 67LR expression in the laminin adhesion-selected human colon cancer cells. The laminin-adhesive subclone, which was more tumorigenic in both heterotopic and orthotopic locations than in a laminin-non-adhesive subclone, showed cell-surface membrane staining of 67LR, whereas the laminin-non-adhesive subclone showed cytoplasmic staining of 67LR. No difference in either the amount of 67LR mRNA or the amount of protein was observed in the parental cells than in the laminin-adhesive and non-adhesive subclones. When assayed on a laminin affinity column, more 67LR molecules bound to the column with cell extracts from the laminin-adhesive subclone than was observed with the non-adhesive subclone. These findings suggest that the increased tumorigenicity of laminin adhesion-selected tumour cells might be due to an alteration in the distribution and/or adhesiveness of multiple receptors including 67LR and beta1 integrin.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
Kim WH,Lee BL,Jun SH,Song SY,Kleinman HKdoi
10.1038/bjc.1998.3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-01-01 00:00:00pages
15-20issue
1eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827journal_volume
77pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Reports are available on the studies of the cell cycle of several normal cell populations and of neoplastic effusions in man and experimental animals in vitro and in vivo at various stages of the growth. In the present work the cell cycle of 5 solid human tumours in vitro and the duration of their various intermitotic...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1970.32
更新日期:1970-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have evaluated the relation between cancer of the lower urinary tract ("bladder cancer") and the use of artificial sweeteners, by means of case-control studies in Manchester, U.K., and Nagoya, Japan, areas where extensive use occurred 30-40 years ago. In each area, a broadly based series of cases (555 in Manchester...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1982.59
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural human interferon beta (beta-IFN) was tested during the early phase of in vitro infection with HTLV-I virus of human cord blood mononuclear cells (CBL), to evaluate whether its antiviral and immunomodulating effects might prevent spreading of infection in the host. beta-IFN was found to reduce HTLV-I transmissi...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1988.111
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Testicular germ cell tumour (GCT) is not an AIDS-defining illness despite an increased incidence in men with HIV infection. We performed a matched case-control study comparing outcomes in HIV-positive men and the general population with GCT, using three age and stage matched controls for each case. There was no differ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601762
更新日期:2004-04-19 00:00:00
abstract::Acute inflammatory reactions were induced in rats by the intravenous injection of cellulose sulphate (CS) or an extract of normal rat lung homogenate (LH), or by intraperitoneal injections of Compound 48/80. These treatments greatly increased survival and clonogenic growth in the lungs of rats of intravenously injecte...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1974.189
更新日期:1974-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trastuzumab is the only HER2/neu-directed therapy to have received Food and Drug Administration approval for the treatment of patients with metastatic breast cancer. The efficacy of trastuzumab depends on the HER2/neu status of the tumour and the patient's prior treatment, but even when patients are selected on the ba...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602926
更新日期:2006-01-30 00:00:00
abstract::A human tamoxifen-resistant mammary carcinoma, MaCa 3366/TAM, originating from a sensitive parental xenograft 3366 was successfully established by treatment of tumour-bearing nude mice with 1-50 mg kg(-1) tamoxifen for 3 years during routine passaging. Both tumours did not differ significantly in OR- and PR-positivity...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1156
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The childhood peak of common acute lymphoblastic leukaemia has been proposed as being a rare response to delayed exposure to a common infection. In this context, factors related to the child's immune system are of special interest. Information on such factors was obtained in a recent German case-control study comprisi...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6690395
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a previous report we suggested that the estimation of prothymosin alpha (PTA) levels in primary breast tumours might be used to identify breast cancer patients at high risk for distant metastasis (Dominguez F et al (1993) Eur J Cancer 29A: 893-897). Here the role of tumour PTA levels as predictor was investigated w...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.1999.0968
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In some clinical situations the endogenous production of glutamine may be insufficient to maintain optimal tissue structure and function such that glutamine becomes a conditionally essential amino acid. Studies in laboratory animals have demonstrated that glutamine supplementation can reduce the incidence and severity...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/bjc.1994.385
更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lines of fibroblasts have been established from normal individuals and from patients diagnosed as suffering from one of the mucopolysaccharidoses or mucopolysaccharide-storage diseases. Transformation of these lines with SV40 virus has been found to reduce their capacity to secrete sulphated mucopolysaccharides into t...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1977.156
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Large primary breast tumours and extensive lymph node involvement are linked to a high rate of local recurrence after surgery. In 10-20% of such high-risk breast cancer patients, local relapse will occur despite postoperative radiotherapy. In the present study, we investigated whether molecular features, such as angio...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600755
更新日期:2003-03-10 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bortezomib is a proteasome inhibitor with minimal clinical activity as a monotherapy in solid tumours, but its combination with other targeted therapies is being actively investigated as a way to increase its anticarcinogenic properties. Here, we evaluate the therapeutic potential of co-treatment with bortez...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2011.546
更新日期:2012-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::Histochemical studies on the cell surface and intercellular matrix of normal cervical epithelium, and squamous cell carcinomata have shown the mucosubstances present may be symbolized by the descriptive formula:C(G) mucosubstance; B 3.5; A 2.5 (0.6m MgCl(2)); T; S.This indicates that sulphate groups are absent and tha...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1970.88
更新日期:1970-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This randomised controlled trial examined the impact of screening for distress followed by two different triage methods on clinically relevant outcomes over a 12-month period. METHODS:Newly diagnosed patients attending a large tertiary cancer centre were randomised to one of the two conditions: (1) screenin...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/bjc.2012.309
更新日期:2012-08-07 00:00:00
abstract::Angiopoietin-1 is an important regulator of endothelial cell survival. Angiopoietin-1 also reduces vascular permeability mediated by vascular endothelial growth factor. The effects of angiopoietin-1 on tumour growth and angiogenesis are controversial. We hypothesised that angiopoietin-1 would decrease tumour growth an...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600598
更新日期:2002-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::The risk of ovarian epithelial neoplasia following use of hormonal contraceptives (HC) was examined in data from the Norwegian-Swedish Women's Lifestyle and Health cohort including 103551 women aged 30-49 years in 1991-92. Follow-up through 2000 produced 214 incident cases of histologically confirmed epithelial ovaria...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601715
更新日期:2004-04-05 00:00:00
abstract::We assessed incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer (CRC) at various ages among women and men in 38 European countries. The ages at which defined levels of incidence and mortality were reached varied between 9 and 17 years between countries. This variation requires consideration in the definition of screening gui...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604488
更新日期:2008-08-05 00:00:00
abstract::Photodynamic therapy (PDT) for cancer in the oesophagus and bronchi with red (630 nm) light may occasionally lead to wall perforation and fistula. Therefore, we investigated the clinical use of a less penetrating wavelength (514 nm) for the curative treatment of nine superficial carcinomas in the oesophagus and bronch...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1998.330
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated systemic immune-inflammation index (SII) and its association with patient outcome in germ-cell tumours (GCTs). METHODS:Two independent cohorts of patients were analysed; the discovery set (n=171) from a single institution and the validation set (n=181) previously included in a study evaluating ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2017.460
更新日期:2018-03-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tissue micro-arrays (TMAs) are increasingly used to generate data of the molecular phenotype of tumours in clinical epidemiology studies, such as studies of disease prognosis. However, TMA data are particularly prone to missingness. A variety of methods to deal with missing data are available. However, the v...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6606078
更新日期:2011-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibody MUC 2-63 recognises neurogenic tumours and has been used successfully for radioimaging human malignant gliomas. We now show that the MUC 2-63 antigen has the same tissue distribution and molecular weight range as the CD44 antigen and confirm the identity of these two molecules in blocking studies u...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1994.402
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Administration of 5-aminolaevulinic acid (ALA) leads to porphyrin accumulation in malignant and premalignant tissues, and ALA is used as a prodrug in photodynamic therapy (PDT). To understand the mechanism of porphyrin accumulation after the administration of ALA and to investigate whether ALA-induced protoporphyrin I...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1998.559
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the myelotoxicity and the anti-tumor potential of tallimustine, three of its analogues and carzelesin, with melphalan as reference substance. Tallimustine was tested by clonogenic assays on both human bone marrow (BM) and cord blood (hCB) cells, the other compounds on hCB only. The degree of inhibition of...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.155
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benzo[b]thiophenesulphonamide 1,1-dioxide (BTS) derivatives are strong cytotoxic agents that induce reactive oxygen species (ROS) overproduction and apoptosis in tumour cells. Although the precise origin of BTS-induced ROS is not known, a clear correlation between their cytotoxic effect and ability to inhibit a tumour...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602383
更新日期:2005-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Four-hundred-forty-five husbands of women with invasive cervical carcinoma, 165 of women with in situ cervical cancer, and 717 of control women (age range 19-82 years) were interviewed and a sample of exfoliated cells from the penis obtained in seven case-control studies conducted by the International Agency for Resea...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600194
更新日期:2002-03-04 00:00:00
abstract::The carcinogenicity of the vegetative tissues of bracken fern (Pteridium) has long been established. More recently, the carcinogenic effects of the spores of bracken have also been recognized. Both vegetative tissues and spores of bracken can induce adducts in DNA in animal tissues, but the possible genotoxic or carci...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1204
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eighty-nine fresh tissue samples from flat colonic mucosa, polypoid lesions, macroscopically evident carcinomas, and metastatic carcinomas from ten patients with longstanding ulcerative colitis (greater than or equal to 8 years duration) were analysed by DNA flow cytometry and light microscopy. Of a total of ten carci...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1991.302
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four human melanoma xenograft lines (A-07, D-12, R-18, U-25) grown orthotopically in Balb/c nu/nu mice were characterized with respect to the fraction of radiobiologically hypoxic cells. The purpose of the study was to establish a firm radiobiological basis for future use of the lines in the development and evaluation...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1998.598
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phyto-oestrogens are plant compounds structurally similar to oestradiol, which have been proposed to have protective effects against breast cancer. The main class of phyto-oestrogens in the Western diet is lignans. Literature reports on the effect of lignans in breast cancer risk have been conflicting. We performed th...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605003
更新日期:2009-05-05 00:00:00