Validation of an RNA cell cycle progression score for predicting death from prostate cancer in a conservatively managed needle biopsy cohort.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:The natural history of prostate cancer is highly variable and difficult to predict accurately. Better markers are needed to guide management and avoid unnecessary treatment. In this study, we validate the prognostic value of a cell cycle progression score (CCP score) independently and in a prespecified linear combination with standard clinical variables, that is, a clinical-cell-cycle-risk (CCR) score. METHODS:Paraffin sections from 761 men with clinically localized prostate cancer diagnosed by needle biopsy and managed conservatively in the United Kingdom, mostly between 2000 and 2003. The primary end point was prostate cancer death. Clinical variables consisted of centrally reviewed Gleason score, baseline PSA level, age, clinical stage, and extent of disease; these were combined into a single predefined risk assessment (CAPRA) score. Full data were available for 585 men who formed a fully independent validation cohort. RESULTS:In univariate analysis, the CCP score hazard ratio was 2.08 (95% CI (1.76, 2.46), P<10(-13)) for one unit change of the score. In multivariate analysis including CAPRA, the CCP score hazard ratio was 1.76 (95% CI (1.44, 2.14), P<10(-6)). The predefined CCR score was highly predictive, hazard ratio 2.17 (95% CI (1.83, 2.57), χ(2)=89.0, P<10(-20)) and captured virtually all available prognostic information. CONCLUSIONS:The CCP score provides significant pretreatment prognostic information that cannot be provided by clinical variables and is useful for determining which patients can be safely managed conservatively, avoiding radical treatment.

journal_name

Br J Cancer

authors

Cuzick J,Stone S,Fisher G,Yang ZH,North BV,Berney DM,Beltran L,Greenberg D,Møller H,Reid JE,Gutin A,Lanchbury JS,Brawer M,Scardino P

doi

10.1038/bjc.2015.223

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2015-07-28 00:00:00

pages

382-9

issue

3

eissn

0007-0920

issn

1532-1827

pii

bjc2015223

journal_volume

113

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Association between adjuvant chemotherapy and survival in patients with rectal cancer and pathological complete response after neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy and resection.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:For patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC), it is unclear whether neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy-induced pathologic complete response (pCR) individuals would further benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT). METHODS:The pCR individuals who received different ACT cycles were paired by propensity ...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41416-020-0989-1

    authors: He F,Ju HQ,Ding Y,Jiang Z,Li Z,Huang B,Wang X,Zhao Y,Li Y,Qi B,Luo W,Zhang Z,Pei Q,Chen H,Liu S,Pang X,Zheng J,Wang J,Ajani JA,Wan XB

    更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of a polymorphism in NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase (DT-diaphorase).

    abstract::NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase (NQO1, EC 1.6.99.2) is an obligate two-electron reductase that can either bioactivate or detoxify quinones and has been proposed to play an important role in chemoprevention. We have previously characterized a homozygous point mutation in the BE human colon carcinoma cell line that leads...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.11

    authors: Traver RD,Siegel D,Beall HD,Phillips RM,Gibson NW,Franklin WA,Ross D

    更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of somatic changes in human cancer DNA by DNA fingerprint analysis.

    abstract::Minisatellite DNA probes which can detect a large number of autosomal loci dispersed throughout the human genome were used to examine the constitutional and tumour DNA of 35 patients with a variety of cancers of which eight were of gastrointestinal origin. Somatic changes were seen in the tumour DNA in ten of the 35 c...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1987.71

    authors: Thein SL,Jeffreys AJ,Gooi HC,Cotter F,Flint J,O'Connor NT,Weatherall DJ,Wainscoat JS

    更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00

  • Anticancer effects of gemcitabine are enhanced by co-administered iRGD peptide in murine pancreatic cancer models that overexpressed neuropilin-1.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Impaired drug transport is an important factor that reduces the efficacy of anticancer agents against pancreatic cancer. Here, we report a novel combination chemotherapy using gemcitabine (GEM) and internalised-RGD (iRGD) peptide, which enhances tumour-specific drug penetration by binding neuropilin-1 (NRP1)...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.2014.49

    authors: Akashi Y,Oda T,Ohara Y,Miyamoto R,Kurokawa T,Hashimoto S,Enomoto T,Yamada K,Satake M,Ohkohchi N

    更新日期:2014-03-18 00:00:00

  • The HDAC6 inhibitor C1A modulates autophagy substrates in diverse cancer cells and induces cell death.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Cytosolic deacetylase histone deacetylase 6 (HDAC6) is involved in the autophagy degradation pathway of malformed proteins, an important survival mechanism in cancer cells. We evaluated modulation of autophagy-related proteins and cell death by the HDAC6-selective inhibitor C1A. METHODS:Autophagy substrates...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/s41416-018-0232-5

    authors: Kaliszczak M,van Hechanova E,Li Y,Alsadah H,Parzych K,Auner HW,Aboagye EO

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Association of vitamin B6, vitamin B12 and methionine with risk of breast cancer: a dose-response meta-analysis.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Epidemiological studies evaluating the association of vitamin B6, vitamin B12 and methionine with breast cancer risk have produced inconsistent results. METHODS:Pertinent studies were identified by a search in PubMed and Web of Knowledge. Random-effect model was used. Dose-response relationship was assessed...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.438

    authors: Wu W,Kang S,Zhang D

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cessation of smoking and drinking and the risk of laryngeal cancer.

    abstract::A case-control study was conducted in Italy and Switzerland between 1992 and 2000 on 527 cases of laryngeal cancer and 1,297 hospital controls. The risk of laryngeal cancer steadily decreased from 3 years after stopping smoking. Some decline in risk was observed only 20 years or more after stopping drinking. ...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600638

    authors: Altieri A,Bosetti C,Talamini R,Gallus S,Franceschi S,Levi F,Dal Maso L,Negri E,La Vecchia C

    更新日期:2002-11-18 00:00:00

  • Delayed chemotherapy-induced nausea is augmented by high levels of endogenous noradrenaline.

    abstract::The relation between pretreatment night-time urinary catecholamine excretion and chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting was studied. The first cohort included 17 women and three men with various cancer forms receiving low or moderately emetogenic chemotherapy. The second cohort included 42 women receiving cisplatinu...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1994.364

    authors: Fredrikson M,Hursti TJ,Steineck G,Fürst CJ,Börjesson S,Peterson C

    更新日期:1994-10-01 00:00:00

  • Alterations of mononuclear phagocyte function induced by Lewis lung carcinoma in C57BL mice.

    abstract::The function of the reticulo-endothelial system in mice bearing Lewis lung carcinomas has been measured by(1) the rate of clearance of carbon particles from the circulation in vivo and calculation of the phagocytic index K; (2) chemotactic locomotion of macrophages in vitro in the presence or absence of serum or tumou...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1977.197

    authors: Otu AA,Russell RJ,Wilkinson PC,White RG

    更新日期:1977-09-01 00:00:00

  • Specific induction of pp125 focal adhesion kinase in human breast cancer.

    abstract::The pp125 focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is involved in integrin-mediated cell signalling and overexpressed in a variety of solid tumours. Focal adhesion kinase expression has been correlated to invasion and metastasis, but the data on breast cancer are inconclusive. We analysed FAK mRNA, protein levels and expression pa...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602744

    authors: Watermann DO,Gabriel B,Jäger M,Orlowska-Volk M,Hasenburg A,zur Hausen A,Gitsch G,Stickeler E

    更新日期:2005-09-19 00:00:00

  • Molecular genetic analysis of chromosome 11p in familial Wilms tumour.

    abstract::In the family reported here, a mother and both of her children developed a Wilms tumour, and all three tumours were of the relatively rare monomorphous epithelial histopathological subtype. Using restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis, both sibs were shown to inherit the same maternal allele from the 11p13 ...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1994.210

    authors: Baird PN,Pritchard J,Cowell JK

    更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00

  • A method for detecting carcinogenic organic chemicals using mammalian cells in culture.

    abstract::A method for testing organic chemicals for their carcinogenic potential is described. Baby hamster kidney cells (BHK-21/C1 13) were exposed to different doses of test compound in liquid tissue culture medium containing rat liver post-mitochondrial supernatant and cofactors (S-9 mix) to aid metabolism, but without seru...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1977.231

    authors: Styles JA

    更新日期:1977-11-01 00:00:00

  • Restored T-cell activation mechanisms in human tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes from melanomas and colorectal carcinomas after exposure to interleukin-2.

    abstract::We investigated the effects of interleukin-2 (IL-2) exposure on T-cell signal transduction molecules and apoptosis markers in tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) isolated from 20 melanoma and 16 colorectal carcinoma metastases and expanded in vitro for therapeutic reinfusion. Before IL-2 culture, TIL showed undetect...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600679

    authors: De Paola F,Ridolfi R,Riccobon A,Flamini E,Barzanti F,Granato AM,Mordenti GL,Medri L,Vitali P,Amadori D

    更新日期:2003-01-27 00:00:00

  • The new cardioprotector Monohydroxyethylrutoside protects against doxorubicin-induced inflammatory effects in vitro.

    abstract::Besides its cardiotoxic effect, doxorubicin also elicits inflammatory effects in vivo. 7-Monohydroxyethylrutoside (monoHER) has recently been used as a protector against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in vivo. It is not known yet whether monoHER can also protect against doxorubicin-induced inflammatory effects. Th...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601022

    authors: Abou El Hassan MA,Verheul HM,Jorna AS,Schalkwijk C,van Bezu J,van der Vijgh WJ,Bast A

    更新日期:2003-07-21 00:00:00

  • HuR is exported to the cytoplasm in oral cancer cells in a different manner from that of normal cells.

    abstract::HuR, a ubiquitously expressed member of the Hu protein family that binds and stabilizes an AU-rich element (ARE)-containing mRNAs, is known to shuttle between the nucleus and the cytoplasm via several export pathways. When normal cells were treated with heat shock, HuR was exported to the cytoplasm in a chromosome mai...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605084

    authors: Hasegawa H,Kakuguchi W,Kuroshima T,Kitamura T,Tanaka S,Kitagawa Y,Totsuka Y,Shindoh M,Higashino F

    更新日期:2009-06-16 00:00:00

  • EPIC: an effective low toxicity regimen for relapsing lymphoma.

    abstract::We have treated 40 patients was relapsed or resistant lymphoma with the combination of Etoposide, Prednisolone, Ifosfamide and Cisplatin (EPIC). Complete response was obtained in 11 patients (28%) with an overall response of 58%. The presence of bulky disease (P < 0.005), elevated LDH serum levels (P < 0.005), respons...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1993.393

    authors: Hickish T,Roldan A,Cunningham D,Mansi J,Ashley S,Nicolson V,Gore ME,Catovsky D,Smith IE

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Tumour cell detection in the bone marrow of breast cancer patients at primary therapy: results of a 3-year median follow-up.

    abstract::We examined bone marrow aspirates from 100 metastasis-free primary breast cancer patients. In 38/100 patients (38%), tumour cells were detected in the marrow using an immunocytochemical technique with a cocktail of two monoclonal antibodies: anti-EMA and anti-cytokeratin. Median follow-up was 34 months: 15/38 (39%) tu...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1994.103

    authors: Harbeck N,Untch M,Pache L,Eiermann W

    更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00

  • Thymidylate synthase polymorphisms, folate and B-vitamin intake, and risk of colorectal adenoma.

    abstract::The effects of polymorphisms in genes coding for key folate metabolism enzymes such as thymidylate synthetase (TS) on colorectal neoplasia risk are likely to be influenced by gene-gene and gene-nutrient interactions. We investigated the combined effects of three polymorphisms in the TS gene region, TSER, TS 3R G>C, an...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604056

    authors: Hubner RA,Liu JF,Sellick GS,Logan RF,Houlston RS,Muir KR

    更新日期:2007-11-19 00:00:00

  • On the age-dependent association between cancer of the breast and of the endometrium. A nationwide cohort study.

    abstract::The association between breast and endometrial cancer was investigated in a cohort consisting of 60,065 subjects (99% of all women in whom a first breast cancer was diagnosed in Sweden in 1960-63 and 1968-81). Complete follow-up until 1981 revealed a total of 260 endometrial cancers, as against an expected number of 1...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1987.16

    authors: Adami HO,Krusemo UB,Bergkvist L,Persson I,Pettersson B

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship between tumour budding, the tumour microenvironment and survival in patients with primary operable colorectal cancer.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Tumour budding has been reported to reflect invasiveness, metastasis and unfavourable prognosis in colorectal cancer. The aim of the study was to examine the relationship between tumour budding and clinicopathological characteristics, tumour microenvironment and survival in patients with primary operable col...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.2016.173

    authors: van Wyk HC,Park JH,Edwards J,Horgan PG,McMillan DC,Going JJ

    更新日期:2016-07-12 00:00:00

  • Oxidative stress specifically downregulates survivin to promote breast tumour formation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Breast cancer, a heterogeneous disease has been broadly classified into oestrogen receptor positive (ER+) or oestrogen receptor negative (ER-) tumour types. Each of these tumours is dependent on specific signalling pathways for their progression. While high levels of survivin, an anti-apoptotic protein, incr...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.40

    authors: Pervin S,Tran L,Urman R,Braga M,Parveen M,Li SA,Chaudhuri G,Singh R

    更新日期:2013-03-05 00:00:00

  • Anti-emetic efficacy and toxicity of nabilone, a synthetic cannabinoid, in lung cancer chemotherapy.

    abstract::Nabilone, a synthetic cannabinoid, and Prochlorperazine were compared in a double-blind crossover study of 34 patients with lung cancer undergoing a 3-day schedule of chemotherapy with Cyclophosphamide, Adriamycin and Etoposide. Symptom scores were significantly better for patients on nabilone for nausea, retching and...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1983.247

    authors: Ahmedzai S,Carlyle DL,Calder IT,Moran F

    更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00

  • A prospective study of stomach cancer death in relation to green tea consumption in Japan.

    abstract::To evaluate whether green tea consumption provides protection against stomach cancer death, relative risks were calculated using Cox proportional hazards regression analysis in the Japan Collaborative Study for Evaluation of Cancer Risk, sponsored by the Ministry of Health and Welfare (JACC Study). The study was based...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600487

    authors: Hoshiyama Y,Kawaguchi T,Miura Y,Mizoue T,Tokui N,Yatsuya H,Sakata K,Kondo T,Kikuchi S,Toyoshima H,Hayakawa N,Tamakoshi A,Ohno Y,Yoshimura T,Japan Collaborative Cohort Study Group.

    更新日期:2002-07-29 00:00:00

  • Further evidence of response by leukaemia patients in remission to antigen(s) related to acute myelogenous leukaemia.

    abstract::Fifteen patients with acute myelogenous leukaemia were studied to determine if their remission blood leucocytes could be stimulated into taking up [3H] thymidine after in vitro culture with their own cryo-preserved irradiated AML leukaemia cells. In 6/15 patients it was possible to show autologous recognition and equa...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1977.39

    authors: Cocks P,Powles RL,Chapuis B,Alexander P

    更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00

  • A trial of chemotherapy in patients with osteosarcoma (a report to the Medical Research Council by their Working Party on Bone Sarcoma.

    abstract::Two hundred and thirty five patients with osteosarcoma, aged less than 40 years, and treated by amputation or radiotherapy, were entered in a randomised trial of two forms of adjuvant chemotherapy. A two drug regimen, namely vincristine 2 mg m-2 (maximum 2mg) followed by methotrexate 200 mgm-2, given every three weeks...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1986.81

    authors:

    更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00

  • In vivo bioluminescence imaging of locally disseminated colon carcinoma in rats.

    abstract::Animal tumour models using orthotopic tumours for the evaluation of cancer therapies are of greater clinical relevance than subcutaneous models, but they also pose greater difficulties for measuring tumour size and quantifying response to treatment. In this study, we used noninvasive bioluminescence imaging to monitor...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601637

    authors: Zeamari S,Rumping G,Floot B,Lyons S,Stewart FA

    更新日期:2004-03-22 00:00:00

  • Baseline and early lymphopenia predict for the risk of febrile neutropenia after chemotherapy.

    abstract::A risk model for febrile neutropenia (FN) after conventional cytotoxic chemotherapy, based on early (day 5) lymphopenia and the dose of chemotherapy, has been described. A risk index based on parameters available at day 1 would be easier in daily practice. The objectives of this work were (1) to investigate a risk mod...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600724

    authors: Ray-Coquard I,Borg C,Bachelot T,Sebban C,Philip I,Clapisson G,Le Cesne A,Biron P,Chauvin F,Blay JY,ELYPSE study group.

    更新日期:2003-01-27 00:00:00

  • Expression and mutation analysis of the discoidin domain receptors 1 and 2 in non-small cell lung carcinoma.

    abstract::The discoidin domain receptors, (DDR)1 and DDR2, have been linked to numerous human cancers. We sought to determine expression levels of DDRs in human lung cancer, investigate prognostic determinates, and determine the prevalence of recently reported mutations in these receptor tyrosine kinases. Tumour samples from 14...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603614

    authors: Ford CE,Lau SK,Zhu CQ,Andersson T,Tsao MS,Vogel WF

    更新日期:2007-03-12 00:00:00

  • Allelic imbalance at chromosome 17p13.3 (YNZ22) in breast cancer is independent of p53 mutation or p53 overexpression and is associated with poor prognosis at medium-term follow-up.

    abstract::Molecular and immunohistochemical studies of genetic events on chromosome 17p were prospectively compared with conventional clinical and pathological parameters and disease behaviour at a minimum of 72 months follow-up. In a series of 91 patients with primary operable breast cancer, 37 out of 91 (41%) patients had dis...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/bjc.1998.129

    authors: Thompson AM,Crichton DN,Elton RA,Clay MF,Chetty U,Steel CM

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of patients at risk for early death after conventional chemotherapy in solid tumours and lymphomas.

    abstract::1-5% of cancer patients treated with cytotoxic chemotherapy die within a month after the administration of chemotherapy. Risk factors for these early deaths (ED) are not well known. The purpose of this study was to establish a risk model for ED after chemotherapy applicable to all tumour types. The model was delineate...

    journal_title:British journal of cancer

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1054/bjoc.2001.2011

    authors: Ray-Coquard I,Ghesquière H,Bachelot T,Borg C,Biron P,Sebban C,LeCesne A,Chauvin F,Blay JY,ELYPSE Study Group.

    更新日期:2001-09-14 00:00:00