Abstract:
:Animal tumour models using orthotopic tumours for the evaluation of cancer therapies are of greater clinical relevance than subcutaneous models, but they also pose greater difficulties for measuring tumour size and quantifying response to treatment. In this study, we used noninvasive bioluminescence imaging to monitor the intraperitoneal growth of luciferase-transfected CC531 colorectal cells in adult WAG/RIJ rats. The bioluminescence signal correlated well with post-mortem assessment of tumour load by visual inspection of the peritoneal cavity at specific follow-up times. Using bioluminescence imaging, we were able to monitor peritoneal tumour growth sequentially in time and to calculate a tumour growth rate for each animal; this is not possible with invasive methods of evaluating tumour load. Bioluminescence imaging of rats treated with a single dose of cisplatin (4 mg x kg(-1), i.p.) demonstrated a significant delay in peritoneal tumour growth relative to saline controls (mean 45.0+/-s.d. 13.0 vs 28.2+/-10.3 days; P=0.04). Similar protocols evaluated by visual scoring of tumour load at 40 days after inoculation supported these findings, although no quantitative assessment of treatment-induced growth delay could be made by this method. This study shows that in vivo imaging of luciferase-transfected tumour cells is a useful tool to investigate the dynamics of disseminated tumour growth and efficacy of anticancer treatment in orthotopic models of peritoneal cancer in rats. It offers an attractive alternative to invasive methods, and requires fewer animals for measuring tumour response to therapy.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
Zeamari S,Rumping G,Floot B,Lyons S,Stewart FAdoi
10.1038/sj.bjc.6601637subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-03-22 00:00:00pages
1259-64issue
6eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827pii
6601637journal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Novel treatment strategies in Ewing sarcoma include targeted cellular therapies. Preclinical in vivo models are needed that reflect their activity against systemic (micro)metastatic disease. METHODS:Whole-body magnetic resonance imaging (WB-MRI) was used to monitor the engraftment and dissemination of human...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.356
更新日期:2013-08-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We aimed to analyse clinical and gene expression profiles to predict pathologic complete response and disease-free survival using two consecutive, prospective, preoperative chemotherapy trial cohorts. METHODS:Clinicopathological and gene expression data were evaluated in a cohort from two consecutive phase ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2016.184
更新日期:2016-08-09 00:00:00
abstract::Currently, there are no effective biomarkers for ovarian cancer prognosis or prediction of therapeutic response. The objective of this study was to examine a panel of 10 serum biochemical parameters for their ability to predict response to chemotherapy, progression and survival of ovarian cancer patients. Sera from ov...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604630
更新日期:2008-10-07 00:00:00
abstract::The structural characteristics of mesoionic compounds, which contain distinct regions of positive and negative charges associated with a poly-heteroatomic system, enable them to cross cellular membranes and interact strongly with biomolecules. Potential biological applications have been described for mesoionic compoun...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601946
更新日期:2004-07-19 00:00:00
abstract::KRN 8602 (MX2) is a novel morpholino anthracycline derivative having the chemical structure 3'-deamino-3'-morpholino-13-deoxo-10-hydroxycarminomycin hydrochloride. To investigate the mechanisms of resistance to MX2, we established an MX2-resistant phenotype (K562/MX2) of the human myelogeneous leukaemia cell line (K56...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602498
更新日期:2005-04-25 00:00:00
abstract::Survival data on female invasive breast cancer with 9-year follow-up from five French cancer registries were analysed by logistic regression for prognostic factors of cancer stage. The Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test were used to estimate and compare the overall survival probability at 5 and 7 years, and at the ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604163
更新日期:2008-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated the performance of primary high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) testing by hybrid capture 2 (HC2) with different thresholds for positivity, in comparison with conventional cytology. METHODS:We used data of 25,871 women (aged 30-60 years) from the intervention group of the VUSA-Screen study (V...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605869
更新日期:2010-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::Human topoisomerase II enzymes are targets for a number of widely used anticancer agents. We have analysed a lung adenocarcinoma cell line CALU3, which has co-amplified topoisomerase II alpha and ERBB2 sequences, for the structure of the amplicon and for expression of both topoisomerase II alpha and beta. The region o...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1993.430
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bispecific antibodies (bsAb) are considered as promising tools for the elimination of disseminated tumour cells in a minimal residual disease situation. The bsAb-mediated recruitment of an immune effector cell in close vicinity of a tumour cell is thought to induce an antitumoural immune response. However, classical b...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1237
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pamidronate belongs to the class of nitrogen-containing bisphosphonates that are potent inhibitors of bone resorption frequently used for the treatment of osteoporosis and cancer-induced osteolysis. The inhibition of osteoclasts' growth has been suggested as the main mechanism of the inhibitory effect of pamidronate o...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600476
更新日期:2002-07-29 00:00:00
abstract::The integrin alpha(v)beta6 is not detectable on normal keratinocytes in vivo but expression is increased significantly in oral squamous cell carcinoma where this heterodimer has been shown to play a role in cell migration, invasion and protease expression. Although regarded initially as a fibronectin receptor, alpha(v...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600545
更新日期:2002-10-07 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the risk of bladder cancer in a cohort of 79,280 Swedish men hospitalised for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), identified in the Swedish Inpatient Register between 1964 and 1983 and followed until 1989 via multiple record linkages with nationwide data on cancer registry, death and emigration. Standardi...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603730
更新日期:2007-05-07 00:00:00
abstract::Actin has been measured in subcellular fractions from Rat-1 fibroblasts and in Rous sarcoma virus-transformed Rat-1 cells (VIT), using the DNase 1 inhibition assay. The transformed cells showed a significant shift in the actin monomer (G)in equilibrium with polymer (F) equilibrium within the cell cytosol, and a signif...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1986.74
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies involving animal models of cancer and clinicopathological analyses of human tumours suggest that the growth of lymphatic vessels (lymphangiogenesis) in or nearby tumours is associated with the metastatic spread of cancer. The best validated molecular signalling system for tumour lymphangiogenesis involv...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603120
更新日期:2006-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of human serum albumin (HA) on the biological effects of 13 chemotherapeutic agents was studied in vitro in the human leukaemia cell line MOLT-3. On the basis of changes in biological activity influenced by HA, these drugs may be divided into three types. Type I agents include cis-diamminedichloroplatinu...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1980.103
更新日期:1980-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis and follow-up of patients with bladder cancer rely on invasive procedures (cystoscopy with biopsy). Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based technologies may allow the sensitive detection of cancer-related genetic mutations in exfoliated tumour material, potentially allowing the development of less invasive...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.1999.0890
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The family history of cancer in children treated for a solid malignant tumour in the Paediatric Oncology Department at Institute Gustave-Roussy, has been investigated. In order to determine the role of germline p53 mutations in genetic predisposition to childhood cancer, germline p53 mutations were sought in individua...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1167
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Window of opportunity trials exploit the 'window' of time after cancer diagnosis, typically prior to initiation of cancer therapy. In recent years this study design has become a more regular feature of drug development, as this 'window' provides an opportunity to carry out a thorough pharmacodynamic assessment of a th...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/s41416-019-0621-4
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The survival of 64 consecutive patients with disseminated midgut carcinoid tumours was compared in a retrospective study with that of 25 consecutive patients with sporadic malignant endocrine pancreatic tumours treated according to similar surgical principles. The presence of hepatic metastases implied a worse prognos...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6690494
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Capecitabine and docetaxel have considerable single-agent activity in gastric cancer with distinct mechanisms of action and no overlap of key toxicities. A synergistic interaction between these two drugs is mediated by taxane-induced upregulation of thymidine phosphorylase. We investigated the activity and the feasibi...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601724
更新日期:2004-04-05 00:00:00
abstract::Supplementary Table 1 and the Supplementary Figure legends were not included when this manuscript was first published. The files are now available here. ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41416-018-0130-x
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alternative splicing of survivin mRNA gives rise to multiple isoforms, that is, survivin and 3 splice variants, survivin-2B, survivin-3B and survivin-DeltaEx3. The aim of this study was to compare the expression of survivin, survivin-2B and survivin-DeltaEx3 in normal breast tissue, fibroadenomas, primary breast cance...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602314
更新日期:2005-01-17 00:00:00
abstract::The registered incidence rate of childhood central nervous system (CNS) tumours has increased in several countries. It is uncertain whether these increases are biologically real or owing to improved diagnostic methods. We explored the medical records of 626 CNS tumours diagnosed in Danish children between 1980 and 199...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603278
更新日期:2006-08-07 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We analysed critically the potential usefulness of RNA- and DNA-based biomarkers in supporting conventional histological diagnostic tests for prostate carcinoma (PCa) detection. METHODS:Microarray profiling of gene expression and DNA methylation was performed on 16 benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and 32 ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2014.337
更新日期:2014-08-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This phase 1 study examined the safety, maximum-tolerated dose (MTD) and antitumour activity of E7449, a novel PARP 1/2 and tankyrase 1/2 inhibitor. METHODS:E7449 was orally administered once daily in 28-day cycles to patients with advanced solid tumours (50-800-mg doses). Archival tumour samples from conse...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-020-0916-5
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the public are increasingly consulted over health care and research priorities. Patient involvement in determining cancer research priorities, however, has remained underdeveloped. This paper presents the findings of the first consultation to be conducted with UK cancer patients concerning research prioriti...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603662
更新日期:2007-03-26 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-two patients with clinical stage IIIA or IIIB breast cancer were treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by mastectomy and radiotherapy. The median follow-up was 32 months (range 10-72 months) and the median time to progression was 17 months (range 10-30 months). A multivariate analysis showed that a long...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1998.99
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We and others have identified the aldo-keto reductase AKR1C3 as a potential drug target in prostate cancer, breast cancer and leukaemia. As a consequence, significant effort is being invested in the development of AKR1C3-selective inhibitors. METHODS:We report the screening of an in-house drug library to id...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2014.83
更新日期:2014-03-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Treatment options for patients with metastatic gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (GEP NETs) are still limited. We investigated the antitumour activity and safety profile of pazopanib--a multitarget drug with anti-angiogenic activity in patients with metastatic GEP NETs. METHODS:This was a nonran...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.470
更新日期:2013-09-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The association between gall bladder removal (cholecystectomy) and hepatocellular carcinoma warrants investigation. An increased intrahepatic bile duct pressure following cholecystectomy might cause chronic inflammation in the surrounding liver tissue, which might induce cancer development. METHODS:A nation...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2011.181
更新日期:2011-06-28 00:00:00