Alginic acid decreases postprandial upright gastroesophageal reflux. Comparison with equal-strength antacid.

abstract：:The effects of Sulglycotide were evaluated in a pilot study of active H. pylori+ atrophic gastritis. Ten informed patients (mean age 51 +/- 13 years) entered a double-blind study. Five received Sulglycotide 400 mg three times a day for one year, the other 5, placebo. At 0, 30, 90, 270, and 360 days of treatment, patie...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Bazuro GE,Dezi A,Pallotta L,Masci P,Teodori L,Trinca ML,Koch M,Capurso L

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antimony electrodes are clinically useful because of their low cost and simple construction; they have no glass to break. There is only a few hundred ohms resistance between an antimony pH electrode and the reference electrode so that the voltage generated can be recorded with simple low-impedance recorders linked to ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Opekun AR,Smith JL,Graham DY

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Heartburn is frequently reported by patients with achalasia before treatment. However, the esophageal sensitivity to acid as a possible mediator of this symptom has not been previously evaluated. AIM:To evaluate the prevalence of gastroesophageal reflux symptoms and the esophageal sensitivity to acid perfus...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ponce J,Ortiz V,Maroto N,Ponce M,Bustamante M,Garrigues V

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the association between acute pancreatitis and pleuropulmonary damage is well documented, so far no information on lung function in patients with chronic pancreatitis is available. In this study functional, radiological, and clinical investigations have been carried out in 42 patients affected by chronic calc...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Masoero G,Spinaci S,Arossa W,Andriulli A,Gaia E,De Pretis G,Dobrilla G,De la Pierre M

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Survivin is known to be overexpressed in various human malignancies, including pancreatic cancer, and to cause resistance to radiation and chemotherapy, so the regulation of this molecule could be a new strategy for treating pancreatic cancer. In our study, a short interfering RNA (siRNA) plasmid expression vector aga...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Liu WS,Yan HJ,Qin RY,Tian R,Wang M,Jiang JX,Shen M,Shi CJ

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CCK-A (cholecystokinin-A) receptor is selectively expressed by human pancreatic adenocarcinomas, suggesting a possible role in pancreatic tumorigenesis. In animals, pancreatic CCK receptor expression varies during ontogeny and neoplastic transformation. This study examined the temporal expression of CCK receptors ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Weinberg DS,So C,Ruggeri B,Biswas S,Barber M,Waldman S

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve partially gastrectomized subjects who have consecutively undergone total biliary diversion for severe bilious vomiting were studied before and after operation in order to assess the effects of surgery on gastric histology and enterogastric reflux. Before and six months after operation, the following protocol wa...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Bechi P,Amorosi A,Mazzanti R,Buccarelli A,Pantalone D,Cortesini C

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colonic mucus is decreased in a rat model of spastic constipation, and some types of water-insoluble dietary fiber increase colonic mucus when consumed by rats for several weeks. However, little is known about the effect of water-soluble dietary fiber on the colonic mucus. The aim of the present study was to investiga...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Shimotoyodome A,Meguro S,Hase T,Tokimitsu I,Sakata T

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of chronic normovolemic anemia on gastric microcirculation and gastric mucosal susceptibility to ethanol-induced gastric damage were investigated in anesthetized rats. Blood exchange by a plasma expander during four consecutive days rendered the animals anemic with a 34% decrease in the baseline hematocrit...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Marroni N,Casadevall M,Panés J,Piera C,Jou JM,Pique JM

更新日期：1994-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Much of the economic burden of Crohn's disease (CD) is related to surgery. Twenty percent of patients with CD have isolated colonic disease. While permanent end ileostomy (EI) is generally the procedure of choice for patients with refractory CD colitis, single-center experiences suggest that restorative proc...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Taleban S,Van Oijen MG,Vasiliauskas EA,Fleshner PR,Shen B,Ippoliti AF,Targan SR,Melmed GY

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five healthy young adults developed an acute self-limiting ulcerative esophagitis. Two had definite evidence of herpes virus being present and a third one had appropriate changes in herpes simplex viral titer. All cases followed a characteristic and similar course consisting of sudden onset of odynophagia, multiple di...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Springer DJ,DaCosta LR,Beck IT

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:No study has evaluated current scoring systems for their accuracy in predicting short and long-term outcome of alcoholic hepatitis in a US population. METHODS:We reviewed electronic records for patients with alcoholic liver disease (ALD) admitted to Parkland Memorial Hospital between January 2002 and August...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Cuthbert JA,Arslanlar S,Yepuri J,Montrose M,Ahn CW,Shah JP

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Thrombocytopenia is a hallmark of advanced liver disease. Platelets, growth factors (GFs), and vascular integrity are closely linked factors in disease pathogenesis, and their relationship, particularly in early disease stages, is not entirely understood. The aim was to compare circulating platelets, growth ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ali RO,Moon MS,Townsend EC,Hill K,Zhang GY,Bradshaw A,Guan H,Hamilton D,Kleiner DE,Auh S,Koh C,Heller T

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Enhanced cell expression of MAdCAM-1 is critical in tissue recruitment of lymphocytes in response to stimuli expressing the α4β7 integrin. MAdCAM-1 is well characterized in gut mucosa with emerging evidence of hepatic expression. AIMS:(i) Compare quantitative/semi-quantitatively MAdCAM-1 expression in relat...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ala A,Brown D,Khan K,Standish R,Odin JA,Fiel MI,Schiano TD,Hillan KJ,Rahman SA,Hodgson HJ,Dhillon AP

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We conducted this study to evaluate the impact of the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta on angiogenesis in tissue samples of colorectal cancer. We examined 52 samples of primary human colorectal carcinomas and matched normal adjacent tissues to evaluate the expression of peroxisome prolife...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Yoshinaga M,Kitamura Y,Chaen T,Yamashita S,Tsuruta S,Hisano T,Ikeda Y,Sakai H,Nakamura K,Takayanagi R,Muto Y

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidemiological studies have demonstrated a variety of potential environmental factors that may alter susceptibility to chronic pancreatitis (CP) through oxidative/xenobiotic stress; however, a direct causal and mechanistic role has not been established. We aimed (1) to determine the prevalence of functional genetic p...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Rahman SH,Nanny C,Ibrahim K,O'Reilly D,Larvin M,Kingsnorth AJ,McMahon MJ

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:The effect of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator protein (CFTR) defect in pancreatic insufficient (PI) patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) on the gastrointestinal pH profile is poorly defined. Adequate and efficient neutralization of the gastric acidity in the duodenum is importa...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Gelfond D,Ma C,Semler J,Borowitz D

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Percutaneous catheter drainage (PCD) performed pro-actively for collections in acute pancreatitis (AP) is associated with better outcomes. However, there are only a few studies describing this protocol. AIM:We aimed to evaluate an aggressive PCD protocol. METHODS:Consecutive patients with AP who underwent ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Gupta P,Gupta J,Kumar C,Samanta J,Mandavdhare H,Sharma V,Sinha SK,Gupta V,Yadav TD,Dutta U,Kochhar R

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of the T-cell-receptor repertoire and oligoclonal expansion of lamina propria T cells in patients with Crohn's disease suggest restricted antigen processing in this disease. We examined HPLC elution profiles of HLA-DR-bound peptides isolated from human intestine. Surgical samples of colon and ileum were obtain...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Oshitani N,Hato F,Jinno Y,Sawa Y,Hara J,Nakamura S,Matsumoto T,Arakawa T,Kitano A,Kitagawa S,Kuroki T

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endoscopic papillary balloon dilatation (EPBD) has been recently used in conjunction with endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST) for the removal of common bile duct (CBD) stones. The present study was aimed at assessing the safety and outcome of sequential EPBD following EST for CBD stones. A total of 74 patients (43 females...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kochhar R,Dutta U,Shukla R,Nagi B,Singh K,Wig JD

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neoadjuvant chemoradiation reduces local recurrence in locally advanced rectal cancer, and adherence to national and societal recommendations remains unknown. OBJECTIVE:To determine variability in guideline adherence in rectal cancer treatment and investigate whether hospital volume correlated with variabil...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Midura EF,Jung AD,Daly MC,Hanseman DJ,Davis BR,Shah SA,Paquette IM

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the accuracy of intraesophageal pH monitoring, ie, do false negatives occur? This study was designed based on the assumption that if two pH probes are placed equidistant from a distal acid source, and the probes measure different values, then one probe might miss acid if it were there alone. We p...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Murphy DW,Yuan Y,Castell DO

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Models using dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) to induce experimental colitis in rodents have been performed mostly in adult animals. For this reason, we aimed to develop a model of colitis in young rats. DSS was administered to 30-day-old rats at concentrations ranging from 0.5 to 5% in drinking water. Young rats were rem...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Vicario M,Crespí M,Franch À,Amat C,Pelegrí C,Moretó M

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors have developed a primate model for evaluating cytoprotection against alcohol-induced injury in gastric mucosa pretreated with antiulcer agents. In the present study, groups of squirrel monkeys received either a single oral dose of misoprostol (500 or 200 micrograms/kg), cimetidine (3 or 6 mg/kg), placebo, ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Liss RH,Letourneau RJ,Schepis JP

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study is to determine the long-term relapse rate and associated risk factors in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients who had maintained virologic response (VR) for 1 year after lamivudine (LMV) discontinuation. We enrolled 55 treatment-naive HBeAg-positive CHB patients who achieved and...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kim JH,Lee SJ,Joo MK,Kim CH,Choi JH,Jung YK,Yim HJ,Yeon JE,Park JJ,Kim JS,Bak YT,Byun KS

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver from neonatal rats injected with LD50 E. coli endotoxin was studied by light and electron microscopy. By 2 hr, there was margination and migration of polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Single cell necrosis was seen after 8 hr. At 16 hr, there were numerous necrotic foci in the mid-zonal region of hepatic lobules, as ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Young RS,Woods C,Towfighi J

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Theoretically, relative distal common bile duct obstruction due to sphincter of Oddi dysfunction may be a cause of poor gallbladder evacuation observed on quantitative cholescintigraphy. In this study, the relationship of sphincter of Oddi dysfunction to the gallbladder ejection fraction by quantitative cholescintigra...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ruffolo TA,Sherman S,Lehman GA,Hawes RH

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Approximately 10-28 % of patients experience adverse drug reactions related to treatment with thiopurines. The most serious reaction is myelosuppression, typically manifested as leucopenia, which occurs in approximately 2-5 % of patients. Other adverse drug reactions that often accompany thiopurine therapy a...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wroblova K,Kolorz M,Batovsky M,Zboril V,Suchankova J,Bartos M,Ulicny B,Pav I,Bartosova L

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new technique for the long-term ambulatory detection of enterogastric and nonacid gastroesophageal reflux has been conceived, developed, and validated. It is based on the use of a fiberoptic sensor that utilizes the optical properties of bile. In vitro studies have shown good precision, good stability, sensitivity o...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Bechi P,Pucciani F,Baldini F,Cosi F,Falciai R,Mazzanti R,Castagnoli A,Passeri A,Boscherini S

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The synthetic substrate cholyl-PABA, developed by conjugating cholic acid with paraaminobenzoic acid, is hydrolyzed by the bacterial enzyme cholyl hydrolase to release free PABA. This study aimed to evaluate whether quantitating urinary excretion of PABA after oral administration of cholyl-PABA can detect small intest...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Bardhan PK,Feger A,Kogon M,Muller J,Gillessen D,Beglinger C,Gyr N

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00