Gallbladder ejection fraction and its relationship to sphincter of Oddi dysfunction.

abstract：:Alterations of small intestinal sensory thresholds and small intestinal dysmotility are associated with functional dyspepsia. Because gastric and duodenal afferents partly project to the same areas, we postulated that patients with functional dyspepsia and H. pylori infection would be characterized by lower duodenal s...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Holtmann G,Talley NJ,Goebell H

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As infection influences the pathogenesis and presentation of celiac disease, we investigated the expression of natural antibiotics in this condition. Twenty-three adults were prospectively studied: 10 controls and 13 subjects with untreated celiac disease. Distal duodenal biopsies were taken at baseline and after 6 mo...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Taha AS,Faccenda E,Angerson WJ,Balsitis M,Kelly RW

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied effects of graded concentrations of intragastric calcium on acid secretion, residual gastric volume, and serum gastrin and calcium levels. Intragastric titration was performed with solutions of isotonic mannitol or mannitol plus 2.5, 6, 16, 39, and 97 mM CaCl(2) in 10 normal and eight duodenal ulcer subject...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Barclay G,Maxwell V,Grossman MI,Solomon TE

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study is to determine the long-term relapse rate and associated risk factors in HBeAg-positive chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients who had maintained virologic response (VR) for 1 year after lamivudine (LMV) discontinuation. We enrolled 55 treatment-naive HBeAg-positive CHB patients who achieved and...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kim JH,Lee SJ,Joo MK,Kim CH,Choi JH,Jung YK,Yim HJ,Yeon JE,Park JJ,Kim JS,Bak YT,Byun KS

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal cancer results in significant morbidity and mortality in the United States. Screening is a critical component of cancer prevention. However, research has suggested that physicians may inconsistently adhere to surveillance guidelines. Since residency training can significantly impact upon future practice pat...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Borum ML

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Congenital gastric outlet anomalies are rarely seen defects resulting from early embryologic development of foregut. We report a case of congenital pyloric outlet anomaly in a 60-year-old man with mild postprandial epigastric discomfort of approximately 3 months' duration. Endoscopic examination of the stomach showed ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Uraz S,Aygün C,Konduk T,Celebi A,Sentürk O,Hülagü S

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The overwhelming majority of reported duodenal and colonic SEMS placements in the literature have used the 0.035″ guidewire almost to the exclusion of guidewires of other diameters. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to compare technical and clinical outcomes in patients undergoing duodenal or colonic SEMS ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Chan J,Hilden K,Fang J,Adler DG

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Postoperative infection is not uncommon after hepatectomy. This study assessed the effectiveness of preoperative antibiotic prophylaxis in elective hepatectomy in a randomized clinical trial setting. METHODS:A total of 120 patients who were scheduled to undergo elective hepatectomy were equally rand...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zhou YM,Chen ZY,Li XD,Xu DH,Su X,Li B

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten patients were prospectively studied using 99mTc-PIPIDA imaging to evaluate the effects of fasting and parenteral alimentation on gallbladder function. Three of ten patients had initial nonvisualization of the gallbladder for up to 2 hr, yet had normal visualization on repeat imaging performed after resumption of o...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Potter T,McClain CJ,Shafer RB

更新日期：1983-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major heat shock protein, HSP70, is known to be involved in cytoprotection against environmental stresses mediated by their function as a "molecular chaperone." However, the influence of HSP70 on gastric mucosal healing under physical stimulation or stress is not completely understood. Rat gastric mucosal cells (R...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Odashima M,Otaka M,Matsuhashi T,Jin M,Horikawa Y,Ohba R,Itoh H,Watanabe S

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[13C]Acetate and [13C]octanoate breath tests were used to analyze the gastric emptying of liquids and solids in healthy controls and patients with functional dyspepsia both with and without cisapride. A standard test meal was labeled with either 150 mg [13C]acetate (liquid phase labeled in the water) or with 100 mg [1...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Duan LP,Braden B,Caspary WF,Lembcke B

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The motor function of the gallbladder after partial distal gastrectomy for gastric carcinoma (Billroth-I reconstruction) and its relationship to the motor function of the stomach was investigated using a double-isotope method. In this method, [99mTc]N-54-pyridoxyl-5-methyltryptophan ([99mTc]PMT) was utilized as a trac...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hamasaki T,Hamanaka Y,Adachi A,Suzuki T

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Helicobacter pylori infection has been linked with gastric carcinoma. Epithelial cell proliferation is an indicator of cancer risk. The aim of this study was to assess gastric epithelial cell proliferation before and after eradication therapy and to assess the efficacy of treatment of H. pylori infection using lanzopr...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Cahill RJ,Xia H,Kilgallen C,Beattie S,Hamilton H,O'Morain C

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Liver transplant recipients often perform liver biopsy (LB), specially in the context of potentially recurring diseases, such as hepatitis C infection. However, the LB has risks of complications, despite being the gold standard. Transient elastography (TE) is a noninvasive method comparable to the LB to ev...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Della-Guardia B,Evangelista AS,Felga GE,Marins LV,Salvalaggio PR,Almeida MD

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of short-course (three months), low-dose (3 million units three times a week) interferon as treatment for acute hepatitis C was evaluated in a meta-analysis of controlled trials. Nine studies (five randomized and four nonrandomized) found by MEDLINE search were eligible for analysis. The outcomes assessed...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Cammà C,Almasio P,Craxì A

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Data on ERCP nurses and associate (ERCP-NA) training and comfort are lacking. Healthcare industry representative (HCIR) influence may be greater in low-volume units (LVUs) due to decreased procedure and device familiarity. AIM:The aim of this study was to compare ERCP-NA training, safety, and HCIR relations...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Keswani RN,Malpas P,Lynch SE,Coté GA

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine the effect of preoperative total parenteral nutrition (TPN) on patients with Crohn's disease undergoing bowel resection, an historical cohort was assembled of 103 patients resected between 1982 and 1984 by a single surgical team. Preoperative, perioperative, and postoperative variables were compared between...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lashner BA,Evans AA,Hanauer SB

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dientamoeba fragilis is an intestinal protozoan parasite associated with gastrointestinal symptoms. This study was undertaken in a semicommunal group reported to have a high prevalence of this parasite. Stools were collected from 81 adult group members. Intestinal parasites were observed in stool specimens of 45 (56%)...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Millet V,Spencer MJ,Chapin M,Stewart M,Yatabe JA,Brewer T,Garcia LS

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An important histologic feature of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is infiltration of the colonic mucosa with neutrophils. To investigate the nature of the chemotactic agents responsible for this infiltration, colonic mucosa from three normals and nine patients with inflammatory bowel disease (seven ulcerative coliti...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lobos EA,Sharon P,Stenson WF

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to review the impact of infliximab therapy on children with treatment-resistant Crohn's disease. Treatment resistance was defined as clinically active disease despite >4 months of immunosuppressive therapy. The outcome variables were time to first remission, duration of remission and the need...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Afzal NA,Ozzard A,Keady S,Thomson M,Murch S,Heuschkel R

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The wound-healing property of Preparation-H, a widely used over-the-counter hemorrhoidal product was investigated in a randomized, controlled, double-blind trial. Artificial ulcers were created in the rectum of 12 healthy male volunteers and the size of these ulcers followed until complete healing by visual examinatio...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Subramanyam K,Patterson M,Gourley WK

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperglycemia slows gastric emptying and increases the intensity of perception of gastric distension during fasting and small intestinal nutrient stimulation. In order to examine the possibility that abnormalities of gastric electrical rhythm may be associated with the effects of hyperglycemia, the gastric electrical ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hebbard GS,Samson M,Andrews JM,Carman D,Tansell B,Sun WM,Dent J,Horowitz M

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to clarify the pathogenesis of Helicobacter pylori-negative duodenal ulcer (DU) by investigating the meal-stimulated serum gastrin (SG) response. The subjects were 9 patients with H. pylori-negative DU, 28 H. pylori-positive DU, 11 H. pylori-positive volunteers, and 30 H. pylori-negative volu...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kamada T,Haruma K,Kusunoki H,Miyamoto M,Ito M,Kitadai Y,Yoshihara M,Chayama K,Tahara K,Kawamura Y

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several gastrointestinal hormones have been found in the intestinal lumen, but as yet their physiologic role is not yet clear. We have previously shown in anesthesized animals that electrical vagal stimulation provokes simultaneous intraluminal release of serotonin (5-HT) and substance P (SP). The aim of this study wa...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ferrara A,Zinner MJ,Jaffe BM

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We previously demonstrated that false-positive findings for tumor markers are frequently observed, and that the sensitivity of marker monitoring for early detection of the recurrence is low after curative resection of gastric cancer. The aim of this study was to investigate whether such characters are specific to gast...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ohtsuka T,Nakafusa Y,Sato S,Kitajima Y,Tanaka M,Miyazaki K

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Positive findings on capsule endoscopy (CE) often prompt a follow-up procedure with therapeutic intent. Our purpose was to review the therapeutic yield of subsequent procedural interventions based on positive CE findings. The medical records of all patients who underwent CE between June 2002 and February 2005 for obsc...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Baichi MM,Arifuddin RM,Mantry PS

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This analysis evaluated the association between sleep disturbance and gastrointestinal symptoms in women with and without irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and examined the role of psychological distress in this relationship. Women with IBS (N = 82) reported considerably higher levels of sleep disturbance compared to co...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Jarrett M,Heitkemper M,Cain KC,Burr RL,Hertig V

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leptin is a 16-kDa nonglycosylated protein primarily secreted from the adipocytes of white fat; minor levels of regulated leptin expression also occurs at other sites such as placenta, skeletal muscle, the stomach fundus, and culture-activated hepatic stellate cells (HSCs). Leptin is primarily involved in the regulati...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Bethanis SK,Theocharis SE

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) frequently have meal-related symptoms and can recognize specific trigger foods. Lactose intolerance is a well-established carbohydrate malabsorption syndrome that causes symptoms similar to IBS such as bloating, abdominal pain, and diarrhea. However, the prevalenc...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kim SB,Calmet FH,Garrido J,Garcia-Buitrago MT,Moshiree B

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of meat intake and esophageal cancer risk, with subgroup analyses based on meat type and histological type of cancer. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between meat intake and risk of esophageal cancer. METHODS:We searched M...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zhu HC,Yang X,Xu LP,Zhao LJ,Tao GZ,Zhang C,Qin Q,Cai J,Ma JX,Mao WD,Zhang XZ,Cheng HY,Sun XC

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00