Abstract:
:Ten patients were prospectively studied using 99mTc-PIPIDA imaging to evaluate the effects of fasting and parenteral alimentation on gallbladder function. Three of ten patients had initial nonvisualization of the gallbladder for up to 2 hr, yet had normal visualization on repeat imaging performed after resumption of oral intake or after parenteral alimentation was discontinued. 99mTc-PIPIDA imaging should be interpreted with caution in patients fitting into either of these groups.
journal_name
Dig Dis Scijournal_title
Digestive diseases and sciencesauthors
Potter T,McClain CJ,Shafer RBdoi
10.1007/BF01312557subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1983-08-01 00:00:00pages
687-91issue
8eissn
0163-2116issn
1573-2568journal_volume
28pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Several techniques have been developed to diagnose Helicobacter pylori infection and two noninvasive methods are available: carbon 13-urea breath test (UBT) and serology. Measurement of IgG serum antibodies by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is a reliable and inexpensive method for detection of infection. Th...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1005589700652
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Hepatocyte expression of HBV surface, core, and x antigens (HBsAg, HBcAg and HBxAg), semi-quantitated by immunopathology, were correlated with clinical and virological data in 80 patients with chronic hepatitis B. RESULTS:Seventy patients were HBsAg positive in cytoplasm, 61 were HBcAg positive, including 45 i...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-009-0895-0
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 70-year-old woman with secretory diarrhea was studied with a novel technique of recording small intestinal myoelectrical activity which allowed us to obtain long, uninterrupted records of slow waves and spikes at eight or more different intestinal levels simultaneously. Typical migrating action potential complexes (...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01300207
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Although ampullary cancer is a relatively uncommon malignancy, it is frequently associated with biliary obstruction. Endoscopic biliary drainage is regarded as a palliative treatment of choice for patients with inoperable ampullary cancer. However, there are no data concerning choice of stent in thi...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-011-1909-2
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gallbladder dynamics, cholecystokinin (CCK), and pancreatic polypeptide (PP) release were studied in 14 patients with chronic pancreatitis (CP) (2 females, 12 males; age range 24-56 years) and 12 control subjects (4 females, 8 males, 21-50 years). On day 1, gallbladder contractility was investigated after ceruletide i...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01316503
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endoscopic photodynamic therapy with hematoporphyrin derivative was used in the primary treatment of 54 patients with inoperable gastrointestinal neoplasms. Patients were divided into three groups including 24 with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, 14 with adenocarcinoma of the stomach or lower third of the esophagu...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01540400
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data on real-life patterns of biologic use for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are scarce. AIMS:We aimed to examine the patterns of biologic use and the factors associated with non-persistence and switching of biologics in Korean IBD patients. METHODS:Using National Health Insurance claims, we collected d...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-019-05867-1
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cholestasis, which affects phospholipid trafficking, therefore would be expected to alter canalicular membrane phospholipid composition and fluidity, as well as fatty acid composition of membrane phospholipid. These alterations may affect transcytotic vesicle fusion and would be expected to cause variety of cholestati...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1026639716440
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prior studies have shown poor compliance with quality measures for IBD at academic and private practices. We sought to provide focused interventions to improve compliance and documentation with the IBD measures. METHODS:Two centers, academic practice (AP) and private practice (PP), initially reviewed their ...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-017-4845-y
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In enriched canine parietal cell preparations, misoprostol, an analog of prostaglandin E1 methyl ester, was rapidly deesterified to misoprostol free acid. Under this circumstance, misoprostol and misoprostol free acid exhibited equal antisecretory potency against histamine-stimulated acid secretion and bound equally w...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01297024
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Herbal and dietary supplement (HDS) hepatotoxicity is increasingly being reported in the USA. This case series describes the presenting clinical features and outcomes of seven patients with liver injury attributed to OxyELITE Pro enrolled in the Drug-Induced Liver Injury Network (DILIN) study. METHODS:T...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1007/s10620-016-4181-7
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Whether addition of prokinetics to proton pump inhibitors improves esophageal peristalsis and symptoms in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) remains unknown. AIM:We evaluated the effect of mosapride, a 5-HT4 agonist, and PPI cotherapy in patients with GERD on esophageal motility using high...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s10620-012-2430-y
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxygen radicals are important regulators in Helicobacter pylori-induced gastric ulceration and carcinogenesis. IL-8 may be regulated by oxidant-sensitive transcription factors, NF-kappaB, and AP-1. The present study aims to investigate whether H. pylori-induced IL-8 expression is regulated by NF-kappaB and AP-1 in gas...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1021963007225
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a subset of patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), symptoms persist in spite of proton pump inhibitor (PPI) therapy. Endoscopic gastroplication (EG) was reported to provide a novel therapeutic option in GERD. To evaluate symptomatic and objective outcome of EG in PPI refractory GERD, consecutive GERD...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-005-1610-4
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ninety-one patients with idiopathic constipation had segmental colonic transit studied with radiopaque markers using a new simplified technique to determine frequency and type of colonic transit time (CTT) abnormalities and to determine the utility of this test in planning therapy. Colonic transit studies defined four...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01537263
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical and manometric data from 97 consecutive patients with idiopathic achalasia were analyzed to see if a distinct subset with vigorous achalasia could be identified. Statistical analyses failed to detect a unique group of subjects based on the distribution of contraction wave amplitudes alone. Because of this, pa...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01318195
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biliary mucin was regarded as a major contributing factor in formation of pigment stones as well as cholesterol ones. The aim of this study was to elucidate the mechanism of biliary mucin secretion in canine gallbladder epithelial (CGBE) cells treated by lipopolysaccharides (LPS) with special reference to cyclooxygena...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1022832608466
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A role of an altered dietary pattern (e.g., a diet rich in sugar) but also alterations at the level of the intestinal barrier have repeatedly been discussed to be involved in the development and progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). AIMS:To determine if the nutritional intake, intestinal ...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-012-2112-9
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A model for gastric mucosal injury is proposed in which a key pathogenetic event is the disruption in the normal relationships among several circadian rhythms of gastric function. In the rat a circadian rhythm in acid secretion was found to be out of phase with a circadian rhythm in gastric pepsin secretion, another a...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02087766
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH), which are most abundant in the liver, are the main enzymes involved in ethanol and acetaldehyde metabolism. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to compare the activity of ADH isoenzymes and ALDH between liver carcinoma cells and healthy hepatocyt...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-007-0153-2
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inhibition of monoamine oxidase B (MAO B) by selective inhibitors pargyline and L-deprenyl increases dopamine (DA) and norepinephrine (NE) concentrations in nucleus accumbens (NACB) and is associated with reduction in cold water restraint-induced gastric mucosal injury, inhibition of basal gastric acid output, and reg...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01537224
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our aim was to compare standard liver function tests (serum bilirubin, serum albumin and prothrombin concentration), with lidocaine and monoethylglycinexylidide pharmacokinetic parameters, after oral lidocaine administration, to assess hepatic function of cirrhotic individuals. Twenty-one consecutive cirrhotic patient...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1026630313038
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the anorectal manometric and urodynamic pattern of seven patients who had right and/or left frontal lobe injury to investigate the possibility that the frontal lobe area plays an important role in control of anorectal motility as it does for the urinary bladder. We found that the disturbances of anorectal m...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF01536767
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the effect of halofuginone on trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid (TNBS)-induced colonic injury, rats were given halofuginone (40 microg/kg, intraperitoneally) or saline 1 h before the induction of colitis, and the injections were continued twice daily for 3 days until they were decapitated. High macroscopic and...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-009-0798-0
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antagonists of nitric oxide synthesis inhibit nerve-induced hyperpolarization and relaxation of muscle from the opossum lower esophageal sphincter. These studies test the hypothesis that nitric oxide is released during stimulation of intrinsic esophageal nerves. The intrinsic nerves were stimulated with an electrical ...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02088117
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetic gastroparesis is a common complication of diabetes mellitus, which mainly affects women. Previous studies have demonstrated that oxidative stress is involved in its onset and development. AIMS:This study evaluated the role of vitamin C on diabetes-associated gastric dysmotility. METHODS:Female rat...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-017-4632-9
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nos2 knockout mice were compared to wild-type mice for susceptibility to colitis in response to a diet supplemented with deoxycholate, a bile acid increased in the colon of individuals on a high-fat diet. Wild-type mice fed a fat-related diet, supplemented with 0.2% DOC, develop colonic inflammation associated with in...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-006-9608-0
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An increasing number of studies have found that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play an important role in carcinogenesis and tumor progression, whereas their molecular mechanisms of function remain largely unknown. AIMS:This study was aimed to explore the biological function and underlying mechanism of a new...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-020-06691-8
更新日期:2020-11-03 00:00:00
abstract::Pulmonary injury with leukocyte infiltration is a frequent occurrence in obstructive cholangitis patients. We wished to evaluate the roles of reactive oxygen species and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) in this distant organ failure. Wild type (WT) and transgenic (SODtg) mice overexpressing superoxide dismut...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/a:1017980406036
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The purpose of this study is to explore the inhibition or activation effects of microRNA-146 B on the expression of PTP1B in gastric cancer cells. METHODS:The expressions of PTP1B and miR-146b in gastric cancer were detected by RT-qPCR. The effects of miR-146b on cell apoptosis and proliferation of gas...
journal_title:Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10620-019-05771-8
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00